燕归梁·双燕归飞绕画堂
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宋代]：晏殊
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双燕归飞绕画堂。似留恋虹梁。清风明月好时光。更何况、绮筵张。
云衫侍女，频倾寿酒，加意动笙簧。人人心在玉炉香。庆佳会、祝延长。
燕归梁·双燕归飞绕画堂译文及注释
译文
燕子双双归来，围绕画堂翻飞，好像在留恋如彩虹艳丽的雕梁。此时有清风和明月相伴，正是美好的时光，更何况还有盛大的宴会呢？
侍女们身穿飘如白云的衣衫频频为宾客们倒酒，而且特意为大家献上乐曲。宴会上的熏香使得大家沉醉。我愿祝贺这样美好的时刻延绵长久。
注释
燕归梁：词牌名。五十三字，上片四平韵，下片三平韵。调见《珠玉词》，始创于晏殊。
虹梁：如彩虹艳丽的雕梁。
云衫：飘如白云的衣衫。
加意：注意，特意。
延长：从文渊阁苓为“筵”，非“延”。
参考资料：
1、林兆祥编撰．唐宋花间廿四家词赏析：中州古籍出版社，2011.06,第582页
2、陈铁民译注．文白对照 传世藏书 文库 第三十八卷：三秦出版社，1999.10,第25页
燕归梁·双燕归飞绕画堂创作背景
此调词作共有两首，均为祝寿词，是作者参加寿宴时献上的祝词。具体创作时间不清。
参考资料：
1、林兆祥编撰．唐宋花间廿四家词赏析：中州古籍出版社，2011.06,第582页
燕归梁·双燕归飞绕画堂鉴赏
据《石林诗话》中载：晏殊“日以饮酒赋诗为乐，佳节胜日，未尝辄废也”。这首词，正是他诗酒生涯的真实写照。这是一首描写盛宴之词。词的前二句“双燕归飞绕画堂，似留恋虹梁”，一方面点出“燕归飞”之时，即为阳春之际，另一方面则是吟咏那富家气魄，因为穷人家是没有“画堂"和“虹梁"的。从这一点，也可看出晏殊作词所讲究的“气象”之意。去年的燕子又飞回来了，它们绕着那精美如画的厅堂穿来飞去，象是极为喜爱这美丽的虹梁一样。下面的“清风明月好时光”句，与上二句相互呼应。清风徐来、朗月空明，这本身就极为令人心情舒畅，更何况，在这时还有那华美的酒席开筵了。整个上片，以景而著称，以气象而称道。充满了畅快、轻松、富丽之感。
下片，作者更加着意描绘盛宴之盛。那身着云一样美丽衣衫的侍女，频繁倾倒着美酒佳酿，身怀绝技的艺人们，鼓动着笙簧，演奏着优美的乐曲。玉炉中飘出阵阵的幽香，最后词人以“庆佳会，祝筵长”作结，从而预祝这种佳节盛会，这种喜庆美筵能够永存。
词如词人所说：“余每吟咏富贵，不言金玉锦绣，而惟说其气象”。王国维在《人间词话》中言道：“美成（周邦彦）词多作态，故不是大家气象，若同叔（晏殊）、永叔（欧阳修）虽不作态，而一笑百媚生矣”。
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晏殊简介
唐代·晏殊的简介
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晏殊【yàn shū】（991-1055）字同叔，著名词人、诗人、散文家，北宋抚州府临川城人（今江西进贤县文港镇沙河人，位于香楠峰下，其父为抚州府手力节级），是当时的抚州籍第一个宰相。晏殊与其第七子晏几道（1037-1110），在当时北宋词坛上，被称为“大晏”和“小晏”。
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