山中夜坐
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宋代]:文及翁
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悠悠天地间,草木献奇怪。
投老一蒲团,山中大自在。
山中夜坐译文及注释
译文
悠悠天地之间,草木呈献出干奇百怪。
老来独坐在蒲团上,觉得山中特别逍遥自在。
注释
悠悠:寥廓,深远。
献:呈现。奇怪:奇形怪状,隐喻宋亡后的种种怪事。
投老:到老,临老。蒲团:用蒲草编织的垫子,僧人打坐或跪拜时用。
山中夜坐创作背景
德祐初(即1275年),文及翁曾任参知政事,宋亡不仕,闭门著书。这首诗就是写他在山中的隐居生活的。
参考资料:
1、缪钺,霍松林,周振甫,吴调公,曾枣庄,葛晓音,陈伯海,赵昌平,莫砺锋,刘永翔等撰写,.宋诗鉴赏辞典 新1版:上海辞书出版社,2015.07:第1548页
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上一首:
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陶渊明《
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有会而作》
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下一首:
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苏轼《
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醉蓬莱·重九上君猷》
文及翁简介
唐代·文及翁的简介
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文及翁(生卒年不详)字时学,号本心,绵州(今四川绵阳)人,徙居吴兴(今浙江湖州)。宝祐元年(1253)中一甲第二名进士,为昭庆军节度使掌书记。景定三年(1262),以太学录召试馆职,言公田事,有名朝野。除秘书省正字,历校书郎、秘书郎、著作佐郎、著作郎。咸淳元年(1265)六月,出知漳州。四年,以国子司业,为礼部郎官兼学士院权直兼国史院编修官、实录院检讨官。年末,以直华文阁知袁州。德祐初,官至资政殿学士、签书枢密院事。元兵将至,弃官遁去。入元,累征不起。有文集二十卷。不传。《全宋词》据《钱塘遗事》卷一辑其词一首。
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