虞美人·春山拂拂横秋水
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五代]：冯延巳
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春风拂拂横秋水，掩映遥相对。只知长作碧窗期，谁信东风吹散彩云飞。
银屏梦与飞鸾远，只有珠帘卷。杨花零落月溶溶，尘掩玉筝弦柱画堂空。
虞美人·春山拂拂横秋水译文及注释
译文
春风拂拂，相爱的男女频送秋波。无限情意，尽在不言之中。只是从今往后只能在窗前盼望你的归来，东风恶，欢情薄，彩云乱飞，从此各奔东西。
曾经的爱情仿似像大梦一场，留下的只有珠帘卷起。杨花渐渐零落，飞得满院都是濛濛的一片，月色明亮皎洁，洒在庭院里。当初共弹的玉筝弦柱，现在也积上厚厚的一层灰尘，再也没有人去动它。
注释
拂拂：微风吹动的样子。横秋水：指男女之间频送秋波。
碧窗：碧绿色的纱窗。这里代指男女欢会处。
东风：比喻破坏男女爱情的恶势力。彩云：代指主人公所钟情的人。
溶溶：形容月光荡漾。
参考资料：
1、古诗文网经典传承志愿小组．白马非马译注，作者邮箱：930331075@qq.com
虞美人·春山拂拂横秋水鉴赏
全词以回忆美好的爱情生活开始。在拂拂的春风里，一对情侣频送秋波。无限情意，尽在不言之中。“秋水”“相对”，此处比喻坠入爱河的男女眼波频送。由甜蜜的回忆而急转，感情突变，用了“只知”、“谁信”的转折语。把沉湎于甜美爱情生活中的回忆一下子拉回到现实之中。一心一意希望能相敬相爱，自首偕老，想不到“东风恶，欢情薄，彩云乱飞，现在竟然各奔东西。
词的下片，借着上片末句的情势，作者将过眼烟云似的爱情生活的悲哀之情一抒到底。“银屏梦与飞鸾远”以下几句。就写当初鸾风和鸣式的爱情生活现在不过像梦一样空虚，留下的只有珠帘卷起，画堂空空。当初夫弹妻和的玉筝弦柱，现在也积上厚厚的一层灰尘，再也没有人去动它，甚至连拂去尘土的念头都不曾有过。全词所表现的感情。从“欢情”到“实情”，如同瀑布一样，一落千丈，顺流而下，一去而不复返。
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冯延巳简介
唐代·冯延巳的简介
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冯延巳 （903--960）又名延嗣，字正中，五代广陵（今江苏省扬州市）人。在南唐做过宰相，生活过得很优裕、舒适。他的词多写闲情逸致辞，文人的气息很浓，对北宋初期的词人有比较大的影响。宋初《钓矶立谈》评其“学问渊博，文章颖发，辩说纵横”，其词集名《阳春集》。
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