饮酒·其四
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魏晋]：陶渊明
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栖栖失群鸟，日暮犹独飞。
徘徊无定止，夜夜声转悲。
厉响思清远，去来何依依。
因值孤生松，敛翮遥来归。
劲风无荣木，此荫独不衰。
托身已得所，千载不相违。
饮酒·其四译文及注释
译文
栖遑焦虑失群鸟，日暮依然独自飞。
徘徊犹豫无定巢，夜夜哀鸣声渐悲。
长鸣思慕清远境，飞去飞来情恋依。
因遇孤独一青松，收起翅膀来依归。
寒风强劲树木调，繁茂青松独不衰。
既然得此寄身处，永远相依不违弃。
注释
栖栖：心神不安的样子。
定止：固定的栖息处。止，居留。
厉响：谓鸣声激越。依依：依恋不舍的样子。
值：遇。敛翩：收起翅膀，即停飞。
劲风：指强劲的寒风。
已：既。违：违弃，分离。
参考资料：
1、郭维森 包景诚．陶渊明集全译．贵阳：贵州人民出版社，1992：141-170
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陈克《
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陶渊明简介
唐代·陶渊明的简介
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陶渊明（约365年—427年），字元亮，（又一说名潜，字渊明）号五柳先生，私谥“靖节”，东晋末期南朝宋初期诗人、文学家、辞赋家、散文家。汉族，东晋浔阳柴桑人（今江西九江）。曾做过几年小官，后辞官回家，从此隐居，田园生活是陶渊明诗的主要题材，相关作品有《饮酒》、《归园田居》、《桃花源记》、《五柳先生传》、《归去来兮辞》等。
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