前有一樽酒行二首
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唐代]：李白
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春风东来忽相过，金樽渌酒生微波。
落花纷纷稍觉多，美人欲醉朱颜酡。
青轩桃李能几何，流光欺人忽蹉跎。
君起舞，日西夕。
当年意气不肯倾，白发如丝叹何益。
琴奏龙门之绿桐，玉壶美酒清若空。
催弦拂柱与君饮，看朱成碧颜始红。
胡姬貌如花，当垆笑春风。
笑春风，舞罗衣，君今不醉将安归？
前有一樽酒行二首译文及注释
译文
春风东来，掩面而过。金樽渌酒，顿生微波。
可惜园中，落花纷纷，不堪其多。美人欲醉，醉颜朱酡。
可叹这青轩桃李能耐多久？流光欺人，岁月蹉跎。
与君起舞，奈何太阳却要西下。
少年意气，不肯消磨。如今白发如丝，感叹又有何益？
奏起龙门绿桐所制的琴瑟，玉壶盛满美酒，酒清若空。
催弦拂柱，琴声丁冬，与君痛饮，喝到看朱成碧，醉颜开始红润。
胡姬美貌如花，当垆而笑，面如春风。
边笑春风，边舞罗衣，当此美景，你今天不醉，就是个傻蛋，还谈什么归宿？
注释
此题即古乐府“前有一樽酒”。傅玄有作。其言置酒以祝宾主长寿之意。李白变而为当及时行乐之辞。
渌酒：即清酒。
酡：因饮酒而面红。
轩：堂前栏杆。
蹉跎：虚度光阴。
倾：超越。
“龙门”句：龙门，山名。名“龙门山”者共有四处。传说龙门山上桐树善作琴。西汉文人枚乘《七发》：龙门之桐，高百尺而无枝，使琴挚斫斩以为琴。
催弦拂柱：弹琴前的准备工作。催弦，上紧琴弦。拂柱，调整弦柱，校正弦音。拂读bì。
看朱成碧：形容酒喝得眼花缭乱，视觉模糊。
胡姬：古代西域出生的少数民族少女。一般泛指酒店中买酒的女子。
垆：酒店中安放酒瓮的土台子。
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陈草庵《
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山坡羊·晨鸡初叫》
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杜牧《
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书怀》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。
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