浣溪沙·万顷风涛不记苏
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宋代]：苏轼
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翠袖倚风萦柳絮，绛唇得酒烂樱珠。尊前呵手镊霜须。
浣溪沙·万顷风涛不记苏译文及注释
译文
只记得昨夜风声一片，却不记得何时醒来，看江上大雪纷飞，想这瑞年，明年麦子定能丰收，只要百姓吃饱我就不愁了。
歌女林临风而立，身边飞舞的雪花如柳絮，喝下美酒的红唇，如樱桃绚烂，我则在酒杯前吁气措手，摸着白胡须。
注释
苏：即江苏苏州市。旧注云：“公有薄田在苏，今岁为风涛荡尽。“这句是指自己在苏州的田地被风潮扫荡但却并不介意。
这两句想象黄州一带由于大雪而第二年将获得“麦千车”的大丰收，而“人饱”将使“我愁”消除；说明自己的“愁”是对国计民生的忧念。
翠袖：指穿翠绿衣裳的歌女。绛唇：红唇。樱珠：樱桃。这两句是说歌女的舞袖上萦绕着随风飘来如同柳絮般的雪花，当她举杯饮酒时双唇好似烂熟的红樱桃。
镊：拔除。霜须：白须。
参考资料：
1、唐圭璋．《唐宋词选注》．北京：北京出版社，1982年4月第一版：第192页
浣溪沙·万顷风涛不记苏创作背景
《万顷风涛不记苏》创作于元丰五年（1082）冬，苏轼被贬黄州时无田产苏州，只熙宁七年（1074）曾于堂州宜兴置田产。苏轼此词乃徐君猷过访的第二天酒醒之后见大雪纷飞时所作。
参考资料：
1、唐圭璋．《唐宋词选注》．北京：北京出版社，1982年4月第一版：第192页
浣溪沙·万顷风涛不记苏鉴赏
整首词境界鲜明，形象突出，情思深婉，作者以乐景表忧思，以艳丽衬愁情，巧妙地运用相反相成的艺术手法，极大地增强了艺术的形象性，深刻地揭示了主人公的内心世界。
词的首句，“万顷风涛不记苏”的“苏”，当指苏州，旧注中的“公”，当指苏轼。这一句说的是苏轼未把苏州为风灾荡尽的田产记挂心上。
词上片写词人酒醉之后依稀听见风声大作，已记不清何时苏醒过来，待到天明，已是一片银装世界。词人立刻从雪兆丰年的联想中，想象到麦千车的丰收景象，而为人民能够饱食感到庆幸。下片回叙前一天徐君猷过访时酒筵间的情景。歌伎的翠袖柳絮般洁白、轻盈的雪花萦绕中曳，她那红润的嘴唇酒后更加鲜艳，就像熟透了的樱桃。而词人却酒筵歌席间，呵着发冻的手，捋着已经变白了的胡须，思绪万端。
词人摄取“呵手镊霜须”这一富有典型特征的动作，极大地增强了艺术的形象性和含蓄性，深刻地揭示了抒情主人公谪贬的特定环境中的忧思。这一忧思的形象，衬以白雪萦绕翠袖和鲜艳的绛唇对比强烈，含蕴更丰。
上片比较明快，下片更显得深婉，而上片的情思抒发，恰好为下片的无声形象作提示。上下两片的重点是最末的无声形象。它们彼此呼应，互为表里，表现了词人一个昼夜的活动和心境。遣词、用字的准确形象，也是这首词的特点。如“不记”二字，看来无足轻重，但它却切词序“酒醒”而表现了醉中的朦胧。“但令”一词，确切地表达了由实景引起的联想中产生的美好愿望。“烂樱珠”，着一“烂”字，活画出酒后朱唇的红润欲滴。
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苏轼（1037－1101），北宋文学家、书画家、美食家。字子瞻，号东坡居士。汉族，四川人，葬于颍昌（今河南省平顶山市郏县）。一生仕途坎坷，学识渊博，天资极高，诗文书画皆精。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，与欧阳修并称欧苏，为“唐宋八大家”之一；诗清新豪健，善用夸张、比喻，艺术表现独具风格，与黄庭坚并称苏黄；词开豪放一派，对后世有巨大影响，与辛弃疾并称苏辛；书法擅长行书、楷书，能自创新意，用笔丰腴跌宕，有天真烂漫之趣，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称宋四家；画学文同，论画主张神似，提倡“士人画”。著有《苏东坡全集》和《东坡乐府》等。
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