卜算子·席间再作
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宋代]：葛立方
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袅袅水芝红，脉脉蒹葭浦。淅淅西风淡淡烟，几点疏疏雨。
草草展杯觞，对此盈盈女。叶叶红衣当酒船，细细流霞举。
卜算子·席间再作鉴赏
这是一幅清新、流丽、色彩淡雅的水墨画。词人通过层层点染，步步铺陈，描绘了夏日雨过天霁时水中莲叶荷花的美景。
上片写雨中荷花。“袅袅水芝红”，红艳艳的荷花在水中亭亭玉立，摇曳多姿。起笔就突出主要形象──水芝（即荷花）。随即，词人从横的深远处拓展开去，使我们看到了婷婷袅袅的碧叶红花被一望无际、朦朦胧胧、含情脉脉、生长在水边的芦荻的背景烘托着。接着，我们的视野又转向纵的高远处，只见荷花的上空淅淅西风轻轻吹掠，一缕缕雾霭的青烟静悄悄地飘拂游动，稀稀疏疏的雨滴落在碧荷上，滚动着晶莹的水珠。经过一横一纵的点染铺陈，构成了一幅夏日骤雨即将过去时的广阔的空间画面，而荷花的形象生动地突出在主要位置上。
下片写雨后天霁，“草草展杯觞，对此盈盈女。”词人巧妙地从外部空间移向欣赏主体所在的小空间──船舱里：桌上简简单单地摆上了酒杯和菜盘，朋友们正举杯畅饮，席间还有美丽多情的女子相伴助兴哩！朋友们相聚以莲叶劝酒，是久别重逢，还是远行饯别？这无需细说。词人很快又将笔锋转向船舱外，继续描会大空间景色，“叶叶红衣当酒船，细细流霞举”。这是从船舱内这个特定角度向外望去，只见枝叶叶、层出不穷的莲叶荷花横挡在酒船前面（“红衣”指荷花。贺铸有“红衣脱尽芳心苦”句）。此刻，雨过天晴，细细的五彩流霞从莲荷摇曳攒动的地方冉冉升腾，这是多么绚丽的景色呵！以动态作结，正象刘禹锡的诗句“晴空一鹤排云上，便引诗情到碧霄”一样，有“不愁明月尽，自有夜珠来”之妙。
这首词，通篇都在写景，而情处处融于景中。试想，值此良辰美景，好友雅聚，低吟浅酌，畅叙情怀，这是多么惬意的事。词人正是带着欢娱的情感来描绘景物，所以写得如此飞动、空灵。特别是连用十八个叠字，不仅读来如珠玉落盘，且倍感亲切、生动。这与李清照的“冷冷清清、凄凄惨惨戚戚”有异曲同工之妙，不过后者是写悲愁，前者是写欢乐。
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阎选《
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临江仙·雨停荷芰逗浓香》
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白居易《
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大林寺桃花》
葛立方简介
唐代·葛立方的简介
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葛立方(？～1164), 南宋诗论家、词人。字常之，自号懒真子。丹阳(今属江苏）人，后定居湖州吴兴（今浙江湖州）。
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谈心握手细论交，冲雨何妨晓出郊。空谷有缘频倒屣，草堂无径欲诛茅。
且凭尊酒攒幽思，未暇炎凉与世嘲。此别思君无个事，山门惟许一僧敲。
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和子瞻濠州七绝涂山
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宋代：
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苏辙
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娶妇山中不肯留，会朝山下万诸侯。
古人辛苦今谁信，只见清淮入海流。
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忆昔自京至关中将四千里所历古迹不能殚记因閒居无事追赋律诗凡十首目之曰忆晋以泄曩日之思云
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李辕
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四月南风驿路长，汴梁河底树苍苍。牙樯锦缆伤前代，□□□□□□□。
□□□□□□□，□□□□□□□。□□□□□□□，□□□□□□□。
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早春游沔阳舟发汉上口占
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清代：
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张问陶
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客里重为客，饥来百事非。一舟如许大，三匝竟何依。
欲死悲囊粟，无才负布衣。春鸥吾愧汝，清远背人飞。
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次韵龚谏议辅之同游灵岩寺
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：
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刘摰
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琳宫仙老鬓虽霜，不厌山头石径长。杖履更为他日约，姓名聊记旧碑旁。
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送陈宜山廷尉奉召北上
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明代：
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湛若水
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多年不见宜山子，到我来时作别筵。三十星霜同榜日，四千风浪各方天。
可堪插翅随凫翥，不尽挥弦送凤骞。北斗瞻依意何极，贯城应在五云边。