蝶恋花·百种相思千种恨
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宋代]：欧阳修
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百种相思千种恨，早是伤春，那更春醪困。薄幸辜人终不愤，何时枕畔分明问。
懊恼风流心一寸，强醉偷眠，也即依前闷。此意为君君不信，泪珠滴尽愁难尽。
蝶恋花·百种相思千种恨译文及注释
译文
我有百种相思千种怨恨的情绪，早有那伤春情绪，无奈那春醪更使我苦闷。负心的人让我不满，什么时候才能在枕畔问个明白？
悔恨情爱使我身心俱疲，灌醉自己强行入睡，也还是像之前那样苦闷。这番心意是为你，你却不信。泪流尽了，心里的愁情却难尽。
注释
蝶恋花：词牌名。又名“凤栖梧”“鹊踏枝”等，双调六十字，上下片各五句四仄韵。
伤春：因春天到来而引起忧伤、苦闷。
那：无奈，奈何。春醪（láo）：春酒。冬酿春熟之酒，亦称春酿秋冬始熟之酒。
薄幸：薄情，负心。不愤：不服气，妒忌。
懊恼：悔恨。心一寸：指心。旧时认为心的大小在方寸之间，故名。
依前：照旧，仍旧。
参考资料：
1、谭新红．欧阳修词全集：崇文书局，2014：214-215
2、朱德才．增订注释全宋词（一）：文化艺术出版社，1997：128
蝶恋花·百种相思千种恨鉴赏
上片写伤春怨恨。首句抒情，百种相思与千种怨恨交织在一起。“早是伤春，那更春醪困。”早就有伤春之心，再加上被春酒所困而病酒恹恹。“薄幸辜人终不忿。何时枕畔分明问。”薄幸郎辜负了别人的行为，实在令人不满，要在枕边问明白。“枕畔”，“不忿”中盼着重逢相。
下片诉愁。过片“懊恼风流心一寸”，后悔为了情爱而劳役自己的身心。“强醉偷眠，也即依前闷。”强行将自己灌醉酒，以求得好入睡，也仍然像以前那样烦闷。“此意为君君不信。泪珠滴尽愁难尽。”这两句是说：这种爱恨交织的相思，全是因为你造成的，可是你却不相信。泪珠滴尽了，而愁怨却难以消尽。
这首词写一个多情女子对薄幸情郎的怨而不怒的复杂的情感。她不愤怒，但她懊恼、烦闷、愁苦、哭泣。尽管如此，她仍然抱有天真的希望：“何时枕畔分明问”。然而，“此意为君君不信”，她等待的恐怕还是失望。一首小词，感情容量却如此复杂。
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欧阳修（1007－1072），字永叔，号醉翁，晚号“六一居士”。汉族，吉州永丰（今江西省永丰县）人，因吉州原属庐陵郡，以“庐陵欧阳修”自居。谥号文忠，世称欧阳文忠公。北宋政治家、文学家、史学家，与韩愈、柳宗元、王安石、苏洵、苏轼、苏辙、曾巩合称“唐宋八大家”。后人又将其与韩愈、柳宗元和苏轼合称“千古文章四大家”。
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