自立
词语解释
自立[ zì lì ]
⒈ 不须他人扶助,自己独立。
例躬耕垄亩,勤苦自立。——《宋史》
足以自立。——[英]赫胥黎著、严复译《天演论》
英depend on oneself; stand on one’s own feet; support oneself;
引证解释
⒈ 依靠自力有所建树。
引《礼记·儒行》:“力行以待取,其自立有如此者。”
汉 赵晔 《吴越春秋·越王无余外传》:“无餘 传世十餘,末君微劣,不能自立,转从众庶为编户之民, 禹 祀断絶十有餘岁。”
《后汉书·袁绍传》:“绍 客 逄纪 谓 绍 曰:‘夫举大事,非据一州,无以自立。’”
⒉ 独立。
引孙中山 《社会革命谈》:“当 美利坚 离 英 自立,岂不於政治上踌躇满志?”
⒊ 能自持自守,不为外力所动。
引《汉书·张耳陈馀传》:“上贤 高 能自立然诺,使 泄公 赦之。”
三国 魏 曹丕 《与吴质书》:“观古今文人,类不护细行,鲜能以名节自立。”
宋 曾巩 《监察御史制》:“尔好古知方,强於自立,刺察之任,往其钦哉!”
⒋ 靠自己独立生活。
引《宋书·沉庆之传》:“荒扰之后,乡邑流散, 庆之 躬耕垄亩,勤苦自立。”
《梁书·萧颖达传》:“颖孚 不能自立,以其兵由 建安 復奔 长沙。”
宋 司马光 《祭庞颖公文》:“孤苦惷愚,不能自立,长号四望,谁復顾哀,惟公眷怜,过於平日。”
⒌ 自称为王或自即王位。
引《左传·成公十三年》:“负芻 杀其太子而自立也,诸侯乃请讨之。”
《史记·项羽本纪》:“韩信 因自立为 齐王。”
前蜀 杜光庭 《虬髯客传》:“适南蛮入奏曰:‘有海船千艘,甲兵十万,入 扶餘国,杀其主自立。’”
国语辞典
自立[ zì lì ]
⒈ 自己册立。
引《五代史平话·梁史·卷上》:「炀帝弑了父亲,淫了父妾,自立为帝,荒淫无度。」
《三国演义·第一三回》:「李傕不奉诏,欲弑君自立。」
⒉ 以自己的力量立身于世。
引《文明小史·第三九回》:「他既然读书,晓得了道理,自己可以自立,那个敢欺负他?」
反依赖 仰给
英语independent, self-reliant, self-sustaining, to stand on one's own feet, to support oneself
德语selbstständig (Adj)
法语indépendant
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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我们的近义词(
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wǒ mén)
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落后的近义词(
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luò hòu)
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孜孜不倦的近义词(
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zī zī bù juàn)
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法则的近义词(
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fǎ zé)
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战斗的近义词(
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zhàn dòu)
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积累的近义词(
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jī lěi)
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谁人的近义词(
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shuí rén)
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收拾的近义词(
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shōu shí)
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拚命的近义词(
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pàn mìng)
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调集的近义词(
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diào jí)
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淋漓尽致的近义词(
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lín lí jìn zhì)
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逊色的近义词(
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xùn sè)
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出色的近义词(
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chū sè)
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普通的近义词(
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pǔ tōng)
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安宁的近义词(
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ān níng)
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香喷喷的近义词(
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xiāng pēn pēn)
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另外的近义词(
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lìng wài)
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理睬的近义词(
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lǐ cǎi)
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立时的近义词(
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lì shí)
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面目一新的近义词(
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miàn mù yī xīn)
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好身手的近义词(
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hǎo shēn shǒu)
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不利的近义词(
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bù lì)
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转变的近义词(
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zhuǎn biàn)
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目的的近义词(
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mù dì)
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公民的近义词(
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gōng mín) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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zhuāng qiāng zuò shì
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装腔作势
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láng chuāng
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狼疮
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shí jù
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食具
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shì kě
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适可
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jī yí
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机宜
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zài zào
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再造
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shì dàng
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适当
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zhǔ quán
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主权
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bù ān
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不安
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jǐng xùn
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警讯
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lǐ kū
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理窟
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guó huì
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国会
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gān diǎn
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干点
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fēi fēi
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飞飞
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fū yí
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敷遗
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ér nǚ
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儿女
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sù mìng
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宿命
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liǎng shǒu
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两手
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jiāo tǔ
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焦土
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cái kuài
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财会
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bù luò
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部落
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lì tián
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力田
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àn shí
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按时
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dé zhǔ
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