发轫
词语解释
发轫[ fā rèn ]
⒈ 〈书〉拿掉支住车轮的木头,使车前进。比喻新事物或某种局面 开始出现:发轫之作 ㄧ新文学运动发轫于五四运动。
引证解释
⒈ 拿掉支住车轮的木头,使车前进。借指出发,起程。
引《楚辞·离骚》:“朝发軔於 苍梧 兮,夕余至乎 县圃。”
朱熹 集注:“軔,搘车木也,将行则发之。”
《淮南子·兵略训》:“故得道之兵,车不发軔,骑不被鞍。”
唐 杜甫 《昔游》诗:“余时游名山,发軔在远壑。”
明 徐霖 《绣襦记·结伴毘陵》:“赴京都,已发軔,亲友皆无贐。”
雷昭性 《中国立宪之观察与欧洲国会》:“譬诸行道,发軔即乖,虽追风追电,亦愈觉支离。”
⒉ 动用,动员。
引《尉缭子·兵谈》:“富治者,民不发軔,甲不暴出,而威制天下。”
⒊ 比喻事物的开端。
引张彦远 《法书要录》卷九载 唐 张怀瓘 《书断下》:“兹又论夫文字发軔,牋翰殊出。”
金 元好问 《奉直赵君墓碣铭》:“万物并流,至君而止。司南圣涂,发軔伊始。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·瑞云》:“此奴终身发軔之始,不可草草。”
闻一多 《文艺与爱国》:“我们的爱国运动和新文学运动何尝不是同时发轫的?”
郭沫若 《反正前后》第一篇七:“中国 立宪运动的具体的表现大约是发轫于戊戌政变。”
⒋ 犹发迹。参见“发迹”。
引宋 吴曾 《能改斋漫录·记诗》:“韩子苍 献 王将明 生日二十絶句,内一絶句云:‘万里青霄发軔时,驊騮絶足看奔驰。’”
明 郑若庸 《玉玦记·对策》:“绳枢贱贫,分柴桑终淹此身。一朝发軔,向枫陛躬逢湛恩。”
明 唐寅 《顾君满考张西溪索诗饯之故为赋此》:“功名发軔青云路,长愿存心在泽民。”
国语辞典
发轫[ fā rèn ]
⒈ 轫,支住车轮,让它不能转动的木头。发轫指拿掉支住车轮的木头,使车子开始行动。引申指出发。
⒉ 借称事情的开端。
引《聊斋志异·卷七·瑞云》:「此奴终身发轫之始,不可草草。」
近滥觞 开端 开始 先导 先河
反终结
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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生存的近义词(
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shēng cún)
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有意的近义词(
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yǒu yì)
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平安的近义词(
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píng ān)
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不时的近义词(
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bù shí)
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休息的近义词(
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xiū xī)
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孤寂的近义词(
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gū jì)
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声援的近义词(
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shēng yuán)
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作业的近义词(
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zuò yè)
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不可的近义词(
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bù kě)
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提醒的近义词(
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tí xǐng)
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年少的近义词(
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nián shào)
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今朝的近义词(
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jīn zhāo)
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失常的近义词(
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shī cháng)
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分开的近义词(
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fēn kāi)
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学问的近义词(
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xué wèn)
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斤斤计较的近义词(
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jīn jīn jì jiào)
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故障的近义词(
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gù zhàng)
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收藏的近义词(
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shōu cáng)
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中午的近义词(
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zhōng wǔ)
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佛教的近义词(
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fó jiào)
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答应的近义词(
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dā yìng)
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庶民的近义词(
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shù mín)
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坐食的近义词(
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zuò shí)
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别人的近义词(
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bié rén)
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都邑的近义词(
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dū yì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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tǐ néng
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体能
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jiāng shuǐ
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江水
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fēng nián
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丰年
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xià tiān
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夏天
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shí qī
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时期
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jī guān
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机关
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yōng tǔ
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拥土
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chóu cháng bǎi jié
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愁肠百结
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dìng shēn fǎ
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定身法
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fēn jī
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分机
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diàn máo
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电矛
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jìn ér
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进而
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wáng zhēng yuè
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王正月
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yóu dǎ
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由打
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kāi lǎng
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开朗
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jīn qì
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津气
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zào xuè
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造血
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mín gē
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民歌
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jiā chǎn
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家产
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tǐ wēn
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体温
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rì guāng yù
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日光浴
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lóng wáng
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龙王
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dōng fǔ
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东府
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qī shí èr
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七十二
