指鹿为马
词语解释
指鹿为马[ zhǐ lù wéi mǎ ]
⒈ 比喻故意颠倒黑白、混淆是非。
英call a stag a horse—deliberately misrepresent;
引证解释
⒈ 《史记·秦始皇本纪》:“赵高 欲为乱,恐羣臣不听,乃先设验,持鹿献於 二世,曰:‘马也’。
引二世 笑曰:‘丞相误耶?谓鹿为马。’问左右,左右或默,或言马以阿顺 赵高。或言鹿, 高 因阴中诸言鹿者以法。后羣臣皆畏 高。”
后以“指鹿为马”比喻有意颠倒黑白,混淆是非。 《后汉书·窦宪传》:“深思前过,夺主田园时,何用愈 赵高 指鹿为马?久念使人惊怖。”
《旧唐书·仆固怀恩传》:“陛下必信矫词,何殊指鹿为马?”
《醒世恒言·钱秀才错占凤凰俦》:“东床已招佳选,何知改羊易牛;西邻纵有责言,终难指鹿为马。”
郭沫若 《蒲剑集·文化与战争》:“倒黑为白,指鹿为马, 日本 的社会秩序早就为这些文化刽子手所毁坏无遗了。”
亦作“指马”。 《三国志·魏志·鲍勋传》:“大军还 洛阳,曜 有罪, 勛 奏絀遣。而 曜 密表 勛 私解 邕 事。詔曰:‘ 勛 指鹿作马,收付廷尉。’”
唐 贺兰进明 《古意》诗之一:“秦 庭初指鹿,羣盗满 山 东。”
宋 苏轼 《上神宗皇帝书》:“内重之弊,必有奸臣指鹿之患。”
清 吴伟业 《读史杂感》诗:“国中惟指马,閫外尽从龙。”
清 孔尚任 《桃花扇·馀韵》:“指马谁攻 秦 相诈,入林都畏 阮生 狂。”
国语辞典
指鹿为马[ zhǐ lù wéi mǎ ]
⒈ 本指赵高献给秦二世一只鹿,故意指称是马,并问臣子是鹿或马,而将答鹿者暗中杀害,使群臣畏惧自己,以谋篡位。典出也作「指鹿作马」。
引《史记·卷六·秦始皇本纪》。后比喻颠倒是非。《周书·卷一·文帝纪上》:「欢威福自己,生是乱阶,缉构南箕,指鹿为马。」
《醒世恒言·卷七·钱秀才错占凤凰俦》:「东床已招佳选,何知以羊易牛;西邻纵有责言,终难指鹿为马。」
近颠倒黑白 颠倒是非 混淆黑白
反循名责实
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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为所欲为的近义词(
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wéi suǒ yù wéi)
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挥动的近义词(
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huī dòng)
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来源的近义词(
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lái yuán)
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暂停的近义词(
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zàn tíng)
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调剂的近义词(
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tiáo jì)
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按时的近义词(
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àn shí)
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十足的近义词(
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shí zú)
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往日的近义词(
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wǎng rì)
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前往的近义词(
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qián wǎng)
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感奋的近义词(
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gǎn fèn)
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收拾的近义词(
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shōu shí)
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舒服的近义词(
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shū fú)
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采购的近义词(
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cǎi gòu)
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承诺的近义词(
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chéng nuò)
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千方百计的近义词(
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qiān fāng bǎi jì)
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大路的近义词(
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dà lù)
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策动的近义词(
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cè dòng)
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时辰的近义词(
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shí chén)
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草创的近义词(
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cǎo chuàng)
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训导的近义词(
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xùn dǎo)
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洪水的近义词(
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hóng shuǐ)
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或许的近义词(
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huò xǔ)
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昌盛的近义词(
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chāng shèng)
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结婚的近义词(
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jié hūn)
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完毕的近义词(
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wán bì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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hún hún è è
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浑浑噩噩
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jiǎ shǐ
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假使
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shí èr mén
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十二门
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zhàn shù
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战术
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shòu mìng xǐ
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受命玺
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diǎn lì
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典例
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liú chuán
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流传
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jiǎo luò
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角落
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ròu shēn dēng
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肉身灯
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jūn yòng
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军用
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cóng zǔ zǔ mǔ
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从祖祖母
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wán měi
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完美
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zhāng dǎ
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张打
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xiū tóng
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修同
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cè mǎ
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策马
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xíng shì zhǔ yì
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形式主义
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chōu diào
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抽调
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lù zhàng
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路障
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huí bì
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回避
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zhé duàn
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折断
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xīn suān
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心酸
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tài píng dào
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太平道
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móu wú yí ér
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谋无遗谞
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lì cháo
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