性命
词语解释
性命[ xìng mìng ]
⒈ 指生物的生命。
例苟全性命于乱世。——诸葛亮《出师表》
偷性命。——明·刘基《诚意伯刘文成公文集》
身心性命。——清·刘开《问说》
英life;
引证解释
⒈ 中国 古代哲学范畴。指万物的天赋和禀受。
引《易·乾》:“乾道变化,各正性命。”
孔颖达 疏:“性者,天生之质,若刚柔迟速之别;命者,人所禀受,若贵贱天寿之属也。”
朱熹 本义:“物所受为性,天所赋为命。”
五代 齐己 《酬元员外见访》诗:“《易》中通性命,贫里过流年。”
宋 明 以来理学家专意研究性命之学,因以指理学。 宋 陈亮 《上孝宗皇帝第一书》:“举一世安于君父之讎,而方低头拱手以谈性命,不知何者谓之性命乎!”
郑观应 《盛世危言·学校》:“所拘者又復高谈性命,衍説仁义,细析毫芒,而至于钱穀财赋之事,茫然罔晓也。”
⒉ 生命。
引《荀子·哀公》:“故知既已知之矣……则若性命肌肤之不可易也。”
三国 蜀 诸葛亮 《出师表》:“苟全性命於乱世,不求闻达於诸侯。”
唐 韩愈 《东都遇春》诗:“譬如笼中鸟,仰给活性命。”
曹禺 《雷雨》第二幕:“蘩漪 :自从我把我的性命、名誉,交给你,我什么都不顾了。”
⒊ 本性。
引《西湖佳话·孤山隐迹》:“所谓隐者,盖谓其人之性情,宜於幽,洽於静,癖好清閒,不欲在荣华富贵中,汩没性命。”
国语辞典
性命[ xìng mìng ]
⒈ 生命。
引《文选·诸葛亮·出师表》:「苟全性命于乱世,不求闻达于诸侯。」
《文明小史·第一〇回》:「身上的肉也没有了,再过两天,只怕性命也难保了。」
近生命 人命
⒉ 哲学上指万物的秉性天赋。
引《易经·乾卦·彖曰》:「乾道变化,各正性命。」
唐·孔颖达·正义:「性者,天生之质,若刚柔迟速之别;命者,人所禀受,若贵贱夭寿之属。」
英语life
德语Leben
法语vie
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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化名的近义词(
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huà míng)
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内幕的近义词(
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nèi mù)
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侵犯的近义词(
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qīn fàn)
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失望的近义词(
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shī wàng)
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孜孜不倦的近义词(
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zī zī bù juàn)
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凭据的近义词(
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píng jù)
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踏踏实实的近义词(
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tà tà shí shí)
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合股的近义词(
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hé gǔ)
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意见的近义词(
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yì jiàn)
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先锋的近义词(
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xiān fēng)
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隐居的近义词(
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yǐn jū)
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组成的近义词(
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zǔ chéng)
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遵守的近义词(
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zūn shǒu)
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静静的近义词(
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jìng jìng)
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何况的近义词(
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hé kuàng)
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人力车的近义词(
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rén lì chē)
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近年的近义词(
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jìn nián)
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进入的近义词(
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jìn rù)
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脾气的近义词(
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pí qì)
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记录的近义词(
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jì lù)
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基础的近义词(
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jī chǔ)
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几乎的近义词(
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jī hū)
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雕刻的近义词(
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diāo kè)
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闾里的近义词(
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lǘ lǐ)
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本来的近义词(
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běn lái) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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jǐn yào
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紧要
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zuò sè
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作色
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bǐng gān
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饼干
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zhào dùn rì
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赵盾日
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zài zào
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再造
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tǎng shǐ
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倘使
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bàn bǎi
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半百
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chōng jī
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冲击
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cháng tài
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常态
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jiàng yóu
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酱油
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xióng māo
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熊猫
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táng huáng zhèng dà
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堂皇正大
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zhǔ shì
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主事
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yú lóng bǎi biàn
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鱼龙百变
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mìng fēn
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命分
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liú tǐ lì xué
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流体力学
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shēn dù
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深度
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huí bì
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回避
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chuán méi
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传媒
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yòng bīng
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用兵
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tǐ xì
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体系
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fù píng jīn
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富平津
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yuè shí
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月食
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dà suàn
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大蒜
