失言
词语解释
失言[ shī yán ]
⒈ 不该对某人说却对他说了。
例这次泄密,是由于我的失言。
英a slip of the tongue;
⒉ 无意中说出不该说的话。
例酒后失言。
英make an indiscreet remark;
引证解释
⒈ 谓不该对某些人说某些话。
引《论语·卫灵公》:“可与言而不与言,失人;不可与言而与之言,失言。知者不失人,亦不失言。”
明 李贽 《与耿司寇告别书》:“其餘诸年少或聪明未啟,或志嚮未专,所谓不可与言而与之言则为失言,此僕则无是矣。虽然,寧可失言,不可失人。”
⒉ 出言失当。
引《战国策·魏策四》:“﹝ 信陵君 ﹞使使者谢 安陵君 曰:‘ 无忌 小人也,困於思虑,失言于君,敢再拜释罪。’”
《汉书·王商传》:“上於是美壮 商 之固守,数称其议。而 凤 大慙,自恨失言。”
《警世通言·李谪仙醉草吓蛮书》:“李白 又奏道:‘臣有一言,乞陛下赦臣狂妄,臣方敢奏。’天子道:‘任卿失言,朕亦不罪。’”
例如:这时他已意识到自己刚才失言了,所以再也不开口。
国语辞典
失言[ shī yán ]
⒈ 语出指说了不该说的话。
引《论语·卫灵公》:「不可与言而与之言,失言。」
《初刻拍案惊奇·卷三》:「二郎自觉有些失言,作别出店去了。」
《红楼梦·第六二回》:「黛玉自悔失言,原来是趣宝玉的,就忘了趣著彩云。」
⒉ 食言、失信。
引《喻世明言·卷四〇·沈小霞相会出师表》:「当初严东楼许我事成之日,以侯伯爵相酬。今日失言,不知何故?」
英语slip of the tongue, indiscretion, to blurt out a secret
德语Indiskretion (S), Versprecher (S), ein Geheimnis verraten (V), eine indiskrete Bemerkung machen (V)
法语parler mal à propos, dire ce qu'il ne faut pas dire, laisser échapper une parole malheureuse
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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商人的近义词(
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shāng rén)
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夏天的近义词(
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xià tiān)
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自欺欺人的近义词(
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zì qī qī rén)
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工夫的近义词(
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gōng fu)
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供应的近义词(
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gōng yìng)
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选取的近义词(
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xuǎn qǔ)
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变节的近义词(
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biàn jié)
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微乎其微的近义词(
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wēi hū qí wēi)
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初春的近义词(
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chū chūn)
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奇怪的近义词(
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qí guài)
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若是的近义词(
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ruò shì)
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明明的近义词(
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míng míng)
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文化的近义词(
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wén huà)
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靠近的近义词(
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kào jìn)
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驱策的近义词(
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qū cè)
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伴同的近义词(
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bàn tóng)
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局面的近义词(
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jú miàn)
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国色天香的近义词(
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guó sè tiān xiāng)
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生长的近义词(
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shēng zhǎng)
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热情的近义词(
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rè qíng)
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不妨的近义词(
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bù fáng)
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积极的近义词(
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jī jí)
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一视同仁的近义词(
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yī shì tóng rén)
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寻常的近义词(
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xún cháng)
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刮目相看的近义词(
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guā mù xiāng kàn) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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pǐn zhì
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品质
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wù huì
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误会
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ér lái
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而来
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tǔ dòu
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土豆
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lěng cáng
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冷藏
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dà dōng
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大东
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yǐ miǎn
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以免
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zhù zhái
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住宅
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xián dōng
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贤东
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cài dāo
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菜刀
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pāi dǎ
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拍打
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huó mìng
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活命
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xiū zhèng
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修正
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cái dōng
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财东
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xiàn huò
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现货
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jì mò
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寂默
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máo róng róng
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毛茸茸
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duàn nǎi
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断奶
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zì qī qī rén
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自欺欺人
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guǎn shù
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管束
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mìng jí
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命籍
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dōng fāng shuò
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东方朔
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jiāng tǔ
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疆土
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shì yòng
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世用
