监督
词语解释
监督[ jiān dū ]
⒈ 察看并加以管理。
例监督干活。
英supervise; preside; overlook; oversee; police; superintend; watch;
⒉ 从事监督工作的人。
英supervisor;
引证解释
⒈ 监察督促。
引《周礼·地官·乡师》“大丧用役则帅其民而至,遂治之” 汉 郑玄 注:“治谓监督其事。”
贾公彦 疏:“谓监当督察其事。”
《隋书·炀帝纪上》:“﹝ 大业 ﹞二年春正月辛酉, 东京 成,赐监督者各有差。”
《水浒传》第五六回:“叫 汤隆 打起一把钩镰鎗做样,却教 雷横 提调监督。”
鲁迅 《朝花夕拾·范爱农》:“我们要办一种报来监督他们。”
⒉ 指督察军事。
引《后汉书·荀彧传》:“臣闻古之遣将,上设监督之重,下建副二之任;所以尊严国命,谋而鲜过者也。”
《文选·沉约<齐故安陆昭王碑文>》:“军麾命服之序,监督方部之数,斯固国史之所详,今可得而略也。”
刘良 注:“监督,谓监督军事也。”
⒊ 旧时官名。如 清 代设十三仓监督、 崇文门 左右翼监督。 清 末学堂亦设监督。
引清 富察敦崇 《燕京岁时记·黄花鱼》:“京师三月有黄花鱼,即石首鱼。初次到京时,由 崇文门 监督照例呈进,否则为私货。”
《文明小史》第四一回:“逢之 进堂以后,幸喜本堂监督,早奉了太守之命,派他暂充西文教习。”
郭沫若 《我的童年》第三篇七:“适因本府中学腐败,监督 秦公 受当局宠任,荣膺整理之责。”
国语辞典
监督[ jiān dū ]
⒈ 监视督促。
引《三国演义·第三〇回》:「吾筹策已定,汝可回邺都监督粮草,休教缺乏。」
《儒林外史·第四〇回》:「萧云仙奉著将令,监督筑城。」
近监视
⒉ 职官名。负责监视督促的长官。
引清·昆冈《大清会典事例·卷一八四·户部·仓庾》:「大通桥监督,满汉各一人。」
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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飞跃的近义词(
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fēi yuè)
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同意的近义词(
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tóng yì)
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教化的近义词(
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jiào huà)
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连合的近义词(
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lián hé)
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法律的近义词(
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fǎ lǜ)
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工夫的近义词(
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gōng fu)
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兴致的近义词(
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xìng zhì)
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金钱的近义词(
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jīn qián)
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姿色的近义词(
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zī sè)
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楚楚可怜的近义词(
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chǔ chǔ kě lián)
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收拾的近义词(
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shōu shí)
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不只的近义词(
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bù zhǐ)
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计算的近义词(
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jì suàn)
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好听的近义词(
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hǎo tīng)
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安定的近义词(
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ān dìng)
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体裁的近义词(
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tǐ cái)
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处处的近义词(
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chù chù)
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风雨同舟的近义词(
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fēng yǔ tóng zhōu)
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嘉勉的近义词(
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jiā miǎn)
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佛教的近义词(
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fó jiào)
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记住的近义词(
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jì zhù)
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乌龟的近义词(
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wū guī)
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大约的近义词(
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dà yuē)
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残酷的近义词(
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cán kù)
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面如土色的近义词(
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miàn rú tǔ sè) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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fāng dū
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方都
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miàn sè
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面色
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xiāng qín
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香芹
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lù qí
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路歧
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huáng yī fū
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黄衣夫
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hóng chén
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红尘
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dōng lín
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东林
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cháng xíng
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常刑
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huī yí
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楎椸
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yǒu zhí
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友执
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bǎi hé kē
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百合科
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cōng cōng
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匆匆
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chè lǐ chè wài
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彻里彻外
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xiàng sheng
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相声
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zhòng zhèng
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众正
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guī huà
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规划
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duàn hòu
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断后
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suí biàn
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随便
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xíng wù
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形物
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diān lì
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颠詈
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chéng qū
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城区
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shàng jì
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上计
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zǒng yào
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总要
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lòu dòng
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漏洞
