本色
词语解释
本色[ běn shǎi ]
⒈ 物品没有经过染色的原来的颜色。古以青、黄、赤、白、黑等五色为正色,也称本色。
英natural color;
⒉ běnsè
⒊ 本来面貌。
例书生本色。
英prototype;
引证解释
⒈ 本来的颜色。
引《晋书·天文志中》:“凡五星有色,大小不同,各依其行而顺时应节……不失本色而应其四时者,吉。”
南朝 梁 刘勰 《文心雕龙·通变》:“夫青生於蓝,絳生于蒨,虽踰本色,不能復化。”
清 李渔 《闲情偶寄·种植·木本》:“緑者叶之本色。”
⒉ 本行,本业。
引《唐律·名例》:“犯徒者準无兼丁例,加杖还依本色。”
长孙无忌 疏议:“还依本色者,工乐还掌本业……给使散使,各送本所。”
宋 陈师道 《后山诗话》:“退之 以文为诗, 子瞻 以诗为词,如教坊 雷大使 之舞,虽极天下之工,要非本色。今代词手,惟 秦七、黄九 尔。”
⒊ 本来面目。
引清 黄宗羲 《胡子藏院本序》:“诗降而为词,词降而为曲,非曲易於词,词易於诗也,其间各有本色,假借不得。”
鲁迅 《中国小说史略》第二三篇:“至于性行,乃亦君子,例如 西湖 之游,虽全无会心,颇杀风景,而茫茫然大嚼而归,迂儒之本色固在。”
⒋ 谓质朴自然,不加矫饰。
引郭沫若 《残春》四:“他说他喜欢 S姑娘,说她本色。”
周立波 《山乡巨变》下二三:“要演乡村里的泥脚杆子,我看还是我们演的本色些。”
⒌ 自 唐 末至 明 清 原定征收的实物田赋称本色;如改征其他实物或货币,称折色。
引唐 元稹 《当州两税地》:“臣今便於当州近城县纳粟,官为变碾,取本色脚钱。”
《宋史·食货志上二》:“绍兴 十六年詔旨:绢三分折钱,七分本色;紬八分折钱,二分本色。”
《明史·食货志五》:“所收税课,有本色,有折色。”
《清史稿·穆宗纪一》:“江苏 等省新漕徵收本色解京。”
国语辞典
本色[ běn sè ]
⒈ 古以青、黄、赤、白、黑五色为正色,称为「本色」。
⒉ 未加涂染的原色。
引唐·崔令钦《教坊记》:「圣寿乐,舞衣襟,皆各绣一大窠,皆随其本色。」
⒊ 原来的面貌、特色。
引宋·陈师道《后山诗话》:「退之以文为诗,子瞻以诗为词,如教坊雷大使之舞,虽极天下之工,要非本色。」
《红楼梦·第四〇回》:「我们庄家人,不过是现成的本色,众位别笑。」
近本质 实质
⒋ 本行。
引《新唐书·卷一六三·柳公绰传》:「仲郢以为医有本色官,若委钱谷,名分不正。」
⒌ 旧时纳税的名目。指原定征收的实物田赋。
引《明史·卷七八·食货志二》:「十七年,云南以金、银、贝、布、漆、丹砂、水银代秋租。于是谓米麦为本色,而诸折纳税粮者,谓之折色。」
英语inherent qualities, natural qualities, distinctive character, true qualities, natural color
德语eigentliche Wesenszüge, Roh- (Bio)
法语qualité intrinsèque, qualité naturelle, caractère distinctif, vraie qualité, qualités intrinsèques, qualités naturelles, caractère distinctif, vraies qualités
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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考查的近义词(
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kǎo chá)
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事业的近义词(
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shì yè)
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结构的近义词(
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jié gòu)
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其中的近义词(
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qí zhōng)
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质朴的近义词(
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zhì pǔ)
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人山人海的近义词(
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rén shān rén hǎi)
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顺便的近义词(
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shùn biàn)
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半数的近义词(
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bàn shù)
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打破的近义词(
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dǎ pò)
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恶劣的近义词(
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è liè)
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密切的近义词(
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mì qiè)
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不行的近义词(
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bù xíng)
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草拟的近义词(
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cǎo nǐ)
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到底的近义词(
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dào dǐ)
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讲话的近义词(
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jiǎng huà)
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平生的近义词(
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píng shēng)
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悄悄的近义词(
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qiāo qiāo)
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实在的近义词(
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shí zài)
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怎么的近义词(
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zěn me)
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超越的近义词(
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chāo yuè)
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昌盛的近义词(
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chāng shèng)
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行动的近义词(
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xíng dòng)
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教导的近义词(
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jiào dǎo)
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盘查的近义词(
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pán chá)
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事先的近义词(
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shì xiān) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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tīng shuò
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听朔
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yìng shì
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应是
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rǎo mín
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扰民
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bāo zhuāng
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包装
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chēng wéi
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称为
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chá jiū
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查究
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zhǔn què
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准确
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bēi lù qí
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悲路岐
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shì yǐ
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是以
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tǐ mào
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体貌
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shǒu zhèng bù náo
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守正不挠
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ēn duàn yì jué
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思断义绝
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kāi chē
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开车
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dòng gǎn
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动感
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zhǔ duì
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主队
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zhēn mù
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砧木
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hù shēn fó
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护身佛
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shēn shì
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绅士
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sè yí
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色夷
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jiào kē shū
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教科书
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shēn shǒu
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
身首
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
shàng tiáo
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
上调
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
shàng fāng jiàn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
上方剑
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
gān biě
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
干瘪
