祖宗
词语解释
祖宗[ zǔ zōng ]
⒈ 祖先。
英forefathers; ancestry; ancestors forebears;
引证解释
⒈ 特指帝王的祖先。
引语本《礼记·祭法》:“[ 殷 人]祖 契 而宗 汤,[ 周 人]祖 文王 而宗 武王。”
《汉书·张汤传》:“国家承祖宗之业,制诸侯之重,新失大将军,宜宣章盛德以示天下,显明功臣以填藩国。”
唐 韩愈 《禘祫议》:“陛下追孝祖宗,肃敬祀事。”
元 费唐臣 《贬黄州》第一折:“祖宗之法,朕不敢违。”
《西湖佳话·三台梦迹》:“自祖宗以来,每每亲征,不独上也。”
蔡东藩 《清史通俗演义》第二一回:“朕正思北去,一謁祖宗十二陵寝。”
⒉ 泛指祖先。
引元 关汉卿 《窦娥冤》第四折:“我 竇 家三辈无犯法之男,五世无再婚之女;到今日被你辱没祖宗世德,又连累我的清名。”
《红楼梦》第三三回:“我家从无这样事情,自祖宗以来,皆是宽柔待下。”
清 龚自珍 《农宗》:“姑试之一州,州蓬跣之子,言必称祖宗,学必世谱谍。”
王杏元 《“铁笔御史”》:“由他吧!我家祖宗没积德,今日才落得如此。”
⒊ 犹始祖。
引宋 宋先生 《太常引》词:“因遇 吕仙公,识返本、还元祖宗。”
《红楼梦》第六二回:“把个令祖宗拈出来了!射覆从古有的,如今失了传,这是后纂的,比一切的令都难。”
闻一多 《时代的鼓手》:“鼓--这种韵律的乐品,是一切乐器的祖宗。”
巴金 《砂丁》三:“赵二祖宗,那就是挖锡矿的老祖宗呀!”
⒋ 对尊长者的敬称。
引《红楼梦》第四七回:“那丫头道:‘好亲亲的姨太太,姨祖宗!我们老太太生气呢!你老人家不去,没个开交了。’”
《红楼梦》第五三回:“凤姐儿 搀着 贾母 笑道:‘老祖宗走罢。咱们家去吃去,别理他。’”
蔡东藩 《清史通俗演义》第九一回:“太后便道:‘不必拘礼,你肯遵我的意旨,叫我做老祖宗,晨夕侍着,我就喜欢你了。’”
⒌ 指祖先的神主牌位。
引郭沫若 《芭蕉花》:“不一会父亲晓得了,他又把我们拉去跪在大堂上的祖宗面前打了我们一阵。”
⒍ 犹崇尚;效法。
引晋 葛洪 《抱朴子·尚博》:“或有汪濊玄旷,合契作者,内闢不测之深源,外播不匱之远流,其所祖宗也高,其所紬绎也妙。”
国语辞典
祖宗[ zǔ zōng ]
⒈ 始祖或历代先祖。
引《汉书·卷八·宣帝纪》:「功光祖宗,业垂后嗣,可谓中兴。」
《三国演义·第四回》:「吾祖宗世食汉禄,若不思报国,与禽兽何异?」
近先人
⒉ 泛指尊者。
引《红楼梦·第五四回》:「老祖宗且让这二位亲戚吃一杯酒,看两出戏之后,再从逐朝话言掰起如何?」
英语ancestor, forebear
德语Ahnen (S), Urahn (S), Vorfahren (S), Vorväter (S)
法语ancêtres, aïeux
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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补足的近义词(
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bǔ zú)
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力求的近义词(
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lì qiú)
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兴隆的近义词(
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xīng lóng)
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命中的近义词(
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mìng zhòng)
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改变的近义词(
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gǎi biàn)
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死亡的近义词(
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sǐ wáng)
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反常的近义词(
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fǎn cháng)
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寻找的近义词(
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xún zhǎo)
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显现的近义词(
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xiǎn xiàn)
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力量的近义词(
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lì liàng)
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激战的近义词(
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jī zhàn)
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策动的近义词(
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cè dòng)
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乐园的近义词(
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lè yuán)
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文件的近义词(
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wén jiàn)
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遵守的近义词(
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zūn shǒu)
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观察的近义词(
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guān chá)
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平凡的近义词(
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píng fán)
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天地的近义词(
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tiān dì)
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适时的近义词(
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shì shí)
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调拨的近义词(
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tiáo bō)
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喷香的近义词(
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pèn xiāng)
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特质的近义词(
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tè zhì)
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服装的近义词(
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fú zhuāng)
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此外的近义词(
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cǐ wài)
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毕业的近义词(
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bì yè) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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shàng mén
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上门
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yī kèn
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衣褃
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qīng chú
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清除
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xué shuō
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学说
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sòng nián pán
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送年盘
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lián tǐ
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连体
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ǒu xiàng
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偶像
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guāng tóu
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光头
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bù zhī bù jué
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不知不觉
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zuì mù xī
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醉木犀
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shǒu jī guān
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手机关
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yì lùn fēn fēn
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议论纷纷
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shā shā
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沙沙
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shí zú
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十足
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wèi lù
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遗赂
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jǐng tì
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警惕
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zī róng
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姿容
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zòu míng
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奏明
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cì shù
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次数
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zhèng zhèng qì qì
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正正气气
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shuì jiào
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
睡觉
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
yǒu zhì
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
有秩
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
bǎi lǐ jūn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
百里君
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
zhú jī yīng biàn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
逐机应变
