实验
词语解释
实验[ shí yàn ]
⒈ 设计来检验一个理论或证实一种假设而进行的一系列操作或活动。
例经实验证明,这一理论是不正确的。
英experiment; experimentation;
⒉ 指实验的工作。
例生物实验。
英test;
引证解释
⒈ 实际的效验。
引汉 王充 《论衡·遭虎》:“等类众多,行事比肩,略举较著,以定实验也。”
《扫迷帚》第二一回:“自今以往,事事悉凭实验,一切纸糊的老虎,都尽被人戳破,不值一文。”
鲁迅 《且介亭杂文二集·“题未定”草一》:“极平常的豫想,也往往会给实验打破。”
⒉ 实际的经验。
引北齐 颜之推 《颜氏家训·归心》:“昔在 江 南,不信有千人氊帐;及来 河 北,不信有二万斛船:皆实验也。”
⒊ 为了检验某种科学理论或假设而进行某种操作或从事某种活动。
引梁启超 《泰西学术思想变迁之大势》第一章:“甲派主实验,乙派主推理,丙派执其中庸,所以有异同者在於此。”
胡适 《实验主义》六:“有时候,一种假设的意思,不容易证明,因为这种假设的证明所需要的情形平常不容易遇着,必须特地造出这种情形,方才可以试验那种假设的是非。凡科学上的证明,大概都是这一种,我们叫做‘实验’。”
郭沫若 《苏联纪行·八月二日》:“他耐心地作着种种的交配实验,结果是成功了。”
⒋ 引申指实验的工作。
例如:做实验;化学实验。
国语辞典
实验[ shí yàn ]
⒈ 实地的试验。
引北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·归心》:「昔在江南,不信有千人毡帐,及来河北,不信有二万斛船;皆实验也。」
近实践 实习 试验
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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扫兴的近义词(
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sǎo xìng)
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吞吞吐吐的近义词(
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tūn tūn tǔ tǔ)
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决意的近义词(
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jué yì)
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灾民的近义词(
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zāi mín)
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灿烂的近义词(
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càn làn)
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上进的近义词(
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shàng jìn)
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实施的近义词(
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shí shī)
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知法犯法的近义词(
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zhī fǎ fàn fǎ)
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地方官的近义词(
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dì fāng guān)
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眉飞色舞的近义词(
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méi fēi sè wǔ)
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草拟的近义词(
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cǎo nǐ)
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物色的近义词(
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wù sè)
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延续的近义词(
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yán xù)
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藴藉的近义词(
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yùn jiè)
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护理的近义词(
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hù lǐ)
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小心翼翼的近义词(
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xiǎo xīn yì yì)
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儿歌的近义词(
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ér gē)
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相同的近义词(
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xiāng tóng)
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顿首的近义词(
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dùn shǒu)
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也许的近义词(
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yě xǔ)
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今天的近义词(
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jīn tiān)
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梦想的近义词(
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mèng xiǎng)
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绝路的近义词(
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jué lù)
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大名鼎鼎的近义词(
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dà míng dǐng dǐng)
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地方的近义词(
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dì fāng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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chàn dòng
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颤动
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tǔ háo
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土豪
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jù zuò jiā
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剧作家
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xié lù huò
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邪路货
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jǐng dí
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警笛
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hé bì
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合壁
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chōng jī
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冲击
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hēi hū hū
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黑乎乎
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gān xīn
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甘馨
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guāng tóu
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光头
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guā guā jiào
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呱呱叫
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gāo wēn
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高温
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xīng guó
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兴国
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jiāo liú
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交流
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fù mín
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富民
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cháng píng fǎ
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常平法
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zhōng dùn
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中盾
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yī jiā wú èr
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一家无二
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gǎn yú
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敢于
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xīn tǐ shī
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新体诗
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yùn bǎi pì
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运百甓
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wú yì
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无义
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jì liáo
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寂寥
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chāo shì
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超市
