自持
词语解释
自持[ zì chí ]
⒈ 自我克制和把持。
例不能自持。
英control oneself; restrain oneself; exercise self-restraint;
引证解释
⒈ 自我克制。
引《史记·儒林列传》:“宽 为人温良,有廉智,自持,而善著书。”
唐 元稹 《莺莺传》:“非礼之动,能不愧心。特愿以礼自持,毋及于乱。”
明 陶宗仪 《辍耕录·后德》:“今上皇后 弘吉剌氏 ……性节俭,不妬忌,动以礼法自持。”
巴金 《灭亡》第十四章:“但他终于能够自持,不曾把爱情向 李静淑 表白出来。”
⒉ 自守;自固。
引《商君书·农战》:“国不晨,则与诸侯争权,不能自持也。”
《汉书·刘歆传》:“歆 数以难 向,向 不能非间也,然犹自持其《穀梁》义。”
晋 羊祜 《请伐吴疏》:“吴 缘 江 为国,无有内外,东西数千里,以藩篱自持,所敌者大,无有寧息。”
明 余继登 《典故纪闻》卷四:“每旦,星存而出,日入而休,虑患防危,如履渊氷,苟非有疾,不敢怠惰,以此自持,犹恐不及。”
⒊ 谓自己掌握或处理。
引《新五代史·吴世家·杨隆演传》:“宋氏 之专政也, 隆演 幼懦,不能自持,而 知训 尤凌侮之。”
宋 秦观 《清和先生传》:“然先生遇事多不自持,以待人斟酌而后行。”
宋 文天祥 《指南录·<则堂>诗序》:“吴丞相 坚,号老儒,不能自持,一切惟 贾餘庆 之命。”
⒋ 自己维持;自己坚持。
引《汉书·公孙弘传》:“今事少间,君其存精神,止念虑,辅助医药以自持。”
唐 皮日休 《鹿门夏日》诗:“身外所劳者,饮食须自持,何如便絶粒,直使身无为。”
宋 陆游 《费夫人墓志铭》:“虽有疾,强自持不怠,至疾平,太夫人或终不知。”
国语辞典
自持[ zì chí ]
⒈ 保持自尊和庄严。
引《列子·杨朱》:「卫之君子多以礼教自持,固未足以得此人之心也。」
《文选·宋玉·神女赋》:「喟扬音而哀叹,頩薄怒以自持兮。」
近矜持
⒉ 自我控制。
引《文选·任昉·赠郭桐庐出溪口见候余既未至郭仍进村维舟久之郭生方至诗》:「望久方来萃,悲欢不自持。」
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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惊讶的近义词(
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jīng yà)
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检查的近义词(
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jiǎn chá)
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要塞的近义词(
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yào sài)
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捕快的近义词(
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bǔ kuài)
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动机的近义词(
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dòng jī)
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选举的近义词(
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xuǎn jǔ)
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孩子的近义词(
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hái zǐ)
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力量的近义词(
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lì liàng)
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激战的近义词(
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jī zhàn)
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扑打的近义词(
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pū dǎ)
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不合的近义词(
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bù hé)
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物色的近义词(
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wù sè)
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大哥的近义词(
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dà gē)
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陌生的近义词(
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mò shēng)
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烟土的近义词(
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yān tǔ)
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干枯的近义词(
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gān kū)
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全国的近义词(
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quán guó)
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哲学的近义词(
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zhé xué)
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自身的近义词(
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zì shēn)
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承平的近义词(
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chéng píng)
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充塞的近义词(
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chōng sè)
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完毕的近义词(
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wán bì)
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光顾的近义词(
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guāng gù)
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动人的近义词(
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dòng rén)
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任命的近义词(
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rèn mìng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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kuàng chǎn
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矿产
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shēn shì
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身世
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jì jìng
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寂静
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xiǎo nián yè
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小年夜
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tǔ lǐ tǔ qì
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土里土气
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zūn jié
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遵节
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zhēn xiāng
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贞香
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huā fèi
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花费
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chǎn liàng
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产量
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jí cōng cōng
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急匆匆
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zūn yì shì
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遵义市
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fáng jiān
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房间
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qīn fàn
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侵犯
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wū lǐ jiā
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屋里家
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zì mìng qīng gāo
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自命清高
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jīn ér
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今儿
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fēng guāng
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风光
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kuò shēng qì
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扩声器
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gē lǐ gē dā
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疙里疙瘩
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qī zhōng
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期中
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qū gàn
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躯干
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dāng jīn
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当今
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mù fá
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木筏
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miàn qián
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面前
