腐烂
词语解释
腐烂[ fǔ làn ]
⒈ 烂掉,朽坏。
例首先腐烂掉的是绸缎。
英rot;
⒉ 有机体由于微生物的滋生而破坏。
例尸体已开始腐烂。
引证解释
引《汉书·陈万年传》:“督作剧,不胜痛,自绞死,岁数百千人,久者虫出腐烂,家不得收。”
元 马致远 《岳阳楼》第二折:“打的我死狗儿弯跧,青泥也腐烂,头披也髻散。”
清 汪洋 《秋霖》诗:“禾沉水底不得收,腐烂只堪饱鹅鸭。”
郭沫若 《洪波曲》第八章二:“抗战中各机关在 香港 采办的物资,堆积在 香港 不知腐烂了多少,堆积在 海防 不知腐烂了多少,堆积在 昆明 更不知腐烂了多少!”
⒉ 指学术或文章等的极度陈腐。
引《张太岳文集》附 明 刘芳节 《与徐从善知己书》:“大成之学,歷 宋 至我 明,愈讲而愈晦,愈步趋而愈腐烂。”
清 戴名世 《吴七云制义序》:“七云 自言少从事於时文,未免沿腐烂之餘习。”
清 孔尚任 《桃花扇·逮社》:“你看十三经、廿一史、九流三教、诸子百家、腐烂时文、新奇小説,上下充箱盈架,高低列肆连楼。”
⒊ 指言谈或行事迂腐而不切合实际。
引明 李贽 《安期告众文》:“勿太酸涩,佛法不是腐烂之物。”
明 谢肇淛 《五杂俎·天部一》:“何月中之淆杂,而人又何能一一见之也?此本不必辩。 宋 儒辩之,已自腐烂。”
清 费锡璜 《汉诗总说》:“诗主言情,文主言道。诗一言道,则落腐烂。”
引鲁迅 《书信集·致姚克》:“我们这里也腐烂得真可以。”
老舍 《四世同堂》二三:“在没有外患的时候,他们使社会腐烂。当外患来到,他们使国家亡得快一点。”
巴金 《秋》十:“你明知道这是一个腐烂的制度,垂死的制度,你纵然不帮忙去推翻它,你至少也不应该跟着它走。”
国语辞典
腐烂[ fǔ làn ]
⒈ 腐朽溃烂。
引《初刻拍案惊奇·卷一一》:「老爷听我分诉,那尸骸已是腐烂的了,须不是目前打死的。」
近腐败 腐化 溃烂
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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黄昏的近义词(
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huáng hūn)
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我们的近义词(
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wǒ mén)
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日常的近义词(
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rì cháng)
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赞美的近义词(
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zàn měi)
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低头的近义词(
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dī tóu)
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报告的近义词(
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bào gào)
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吹打的近义词(
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chuī dǎ)
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秘密的近义词(
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mì mì)
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格式的近义词(
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gé shì)
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传统的近义词(
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chuán tǒng)
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执掌的近义词(
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zhí zhǎng)
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不变的近义词(
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bù biàn)
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外史的近义词(
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wài shǐ)
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美满的近义词(
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měi mǎn)
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场地的近义词(
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chǎng dì)
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计策的近义词(
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jì cè)
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下手的近义词(
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xià shǒu)
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变化的近义词(
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biàn huà)
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土壤的近义词(
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tǔ rǎng)
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缺点的近义词(
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quē diǎn)
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得到的近义词(
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dé dào)
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家乡的近义词(
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jiā xiāng)
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告诉的近义词(
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gào sù)
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也许的近义词(
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yě xǔ)
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撤消的近义词(
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chè xiāo) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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fēi chuán
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飞船
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shí fēn
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十分
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jí zhōng
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集中
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dǐ lǐ
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底里
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kū mù
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枯木
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jiē wù jìng
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接物镜
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lǚ mēng
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吕蒙
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dòng lì xué
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动力学
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zhěng zhèng
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整正
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dà shì
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大市
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liú xíng
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流行
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dé bù
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得不
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dīng xiāng hè
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丁香褐
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dǎ fēn
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打分
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gū líng líng
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孤零零
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lù xiàng
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路向
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shā shā
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沙沙
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shēng shēng màn
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声声慢
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wéi hù
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维护
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bēng jǐn
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绷紧
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wǔ sè zhào
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五色诏
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huí fù
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回复
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wù huà
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雾化
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wù jì
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悟寂
