乐天知命
词语解释
乐天知命[ lè tiān zhī mìng ]
英contented with one's lot; accept fate and be happy about it; enjoy what is natural and obey what is destined;
引证解释
⒈ 旧谓乐从天道的安排,安守命运的分限。
引《易·繫辞上》:“乐天知命,故不忧。”
孔颖达 疏:“顺天道之常数,知性命之始终,任自然之理,故不忧也。”
南朝 梁 刘孝标 《辩命论》:“然则君子居正体道,乐天知命,明其无可奈何,识其不由智力,逝而不召,来而不距,生而不喜,死而不慼。”
宋 辛弃疾 《水龙吟·题瓢泉》词:“乐天知命,古来谁会,行藏用舍。人不堪忧,一瓢自乐,贤哉 回 也。”
《儒林外史》第八回:“近来我在林下,倒常教他做几首诗吟咏性情,要他知道乐天知命的道理。”
⒉ 现引申为安于现状,乐守本分。
引鲁迅 《彷徨·孤独者》:“但是学校里的人们,虽是月薪十五六元的小职员,也没有一个不是乐天知命的。”
巴金 《春》十五:“连她这个乐天安命的年轻姑娘现在也说出这样的话来,这倒是 觉新 料想不到的。”
国语辞典
乐天知命[ lè tiān zhī mìng ]
⒈ 顺应天意的变化,固守本分、安于处境且悠然自得。语出也作「乐天安命」、「知命乐天」。
引《易经·系辞上》:「乐天知命故不忧。」
《儒林外史·第八回》:「近来我在林下,倒常教他做几首诗,吟咏性情,要他知道乐天知命的道理。」
近知命安身 安分守己
反怨天尤人
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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京都的近义词(
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jīng dū)
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以免的近义词(
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yǐ miǎn)
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儿女的近义词(
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ér nǚ)
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确实的近义词(
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què shí)
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孜孜不倦的近义词(
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zī zī bù juàn)
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不能的近义词(
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bù néng)
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杀一儆百的近义词(
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shā yī jǐng bǎi)
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结构的近义词(
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jié gòu)
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目次的近义词(
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mù cì)
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生平的近义词(
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shēng píng)
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补药的近义词(
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bǔ yào)
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不可的近义词(
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bù kě)
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其余的近义词(
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qí yú)
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孤立的近义词(
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gū lì)
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浪费的近义词(
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làng fèi)
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太平的近义词(
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tài píng)
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接近的近义词(
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jiē jìn)
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父母的近义词(
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fù mǔ)
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器材的近义词(
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qì cái)
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组合的近义词(
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zǔ hé)
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平坦的近义词(
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píng tǎn)
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中途的近义词(
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zhōng tú)
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打败的近义词(
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dǎ bài)
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想法的近义词(
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xiǎng fǎ)
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技巧的近义词(
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jì qiǎo) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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fā láo sāo
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发牢骚
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mì shí
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觅食
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yán dǎ
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严打
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lǎo tài tài
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老太太
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bù róng
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不容
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niáng niáng miào
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娘娘庙
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shēn cháng
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身长
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tài tài
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太太
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duō me
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多么
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shā là shā là
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沙拉沙拉
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lián hé
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连合
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yú lóng bǎi biàn
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鱼龙百变
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lù yú
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路隅
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zào fǎng
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造访
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jī guāng qì
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激光器
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jié jì
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节季
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dān tǐ
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单体
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lù yí
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録遗
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dǎ cǎo gǔ
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打草谷
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guài shí
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怪石
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guāng shù
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光束
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fū rén
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夫人
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shěn guāng xiāng
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沈光香
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zào wù zhě
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造物者
