国家
词语解释
国家[ guó jiā ]
⒈ 长期占有一块固定领土,政治上结合在一个主权政府之下的人民的实体;一种特定形式的政府、政体或政治上组织起来的社会。
例世俗国家。
福利国家。
法西斯国家。
在中国,铁路属于国家。
国家机器。
国家监狱。
国家银行。
国家所有制。
国家社会主义。
国家资本主义。
国家大事。
国家机密。
我们的权利受国家保护。
国家之首。
国家安全。
英state;
⒉ 由一个民族或多个民族组成并且具有或多或少确定的领土和一个政府的人民的共同体。
例中国是有成文宪法的国家。
西方国家。
新近独立的国家。
国家的形势。
这是个英雄的国家。
英nation;
⒊ 由人民共同体所占据的土地。
例亚洲国家。
殖民地国家。
这个国家有几条大河。
在这个国家的各个角落。
第三世界国家。
他曾在许多国家居住过。
美丽的国家。
英country; land;
引证解释
⒈ 统治阶级实行阶级压迫和实施统治的组织。古代诸侯的封地称国,大夫的封地称家。也以国家为国的通称。
引《易·繫辞下》:“君子安而不忘危,存而不忘亡,治而不忘乱,是以身安而国家可保也。”
《孟子·离娄上》:“人有恒言,皆曰天下国家,天下之本在国,国之本在家,家之本在身。”
赵岐 注:“国谓诸侯之国,家谓卿大夫也。”
唐 柳宗元 《封建论》:“今国家尽制郡邑,连置守宰,其不可变也固矣。”
⒉ 公家;朝廷。
引《梁书·贺琛传》:“我自除公宴,不食国家之食。”
唐 张鷟 《朝野佥载》卷一:“求待国家兵到,吾等即降。”
《续资治通鉴·宋仁宗至和元年》:“国家 至道 三年,詔书亲郊圜丘,以 太祖、太宗 并配。”
明 刘若愚 《酌中志·内府衙门职掌》:“凡国家营建之事,董其役,御前所用铜锡木铁之器日取给焉。”
⒊ 犹言“官家”。指皇帝。
引《东观汉记·祭遵传》:“国家知将军不易,亦不遗力。”
《晋书·陶侃传》:“国家年小,不出胸怀。”
⒋ 诸侯卿大夫所受封地上的城邑。
引《周礼·春官·典命》:“上公九命为伯,其国家、宫室、车旗、衣服、礼仪,皆以九为节;侯伯七命,其国家、宫室、车旗、衣服、礼仪,皆以七为节;子男五命,其国家、宫室、车旗、衣服、礼仪,皆以五为节。”
郑玄 注:“国家,国之所居,谓城方也。”
⒌ 京城,首都。
引《后汉书·朱儁传》:“国家西迁,必孤天下之望。”
国语辞典
国家[ guó jiā ]
⒈ 古时称诸侯的封地为「国」,大夫的食邑为「家」。现指具备领土、人民、主权和政府四个要素的政治团体。
近国度
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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胡作非为的近义词(
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hú zuò fēi wéi)
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运动的近义词(
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yùn dòng)
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撙节的近义词(
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zǔn jié)
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一见钟情的近义词(
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yī jiàn zhōng qíng)
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光明的近义词(
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guāng míng)
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长枪的近义词(
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cháng qiāng)
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打破的近义词(
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dǎ pò)
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煤油的近义词(
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méi yóu)
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盲目的近义词(
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máng mù)
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奇特的近义词(
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qí tè)
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时辰的近义词(
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shí chén)
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考试的近义词(
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kǎo shì)
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华夏的近义词(
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huá xià)
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静静的近义词(
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jìng jìng)
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市面的近义词(
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shì miàn)
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不伦不类的近义词(
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bù lún bù lèi)
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部署的近义词(
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bù shǔ)
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哲学的近义词(
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zhé xué)
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征战的近义词(
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zhēng zhàn)
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讲义的近义词(
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jiǎng yì)
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前途的近义词(
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qián tú)
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心事的近义词(
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xīn shì)
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似乎的近义词(
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sì hū)
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支出的近义词(
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zhī chū)
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依照的近义词(
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yī zhào) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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shí lì
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食力
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bǎn tú
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版图
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jí tǐ zhǔ yì
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集体主义
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lǐ lǎo
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里老
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dì shì
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地市
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chá fǎng
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查访
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wài mìng fū
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外命夫
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jué dòu
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决斗
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sī jī
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司机
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shèn zhì
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甚至
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jiā jiā hù hù
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家家户户
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xiān huā
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鲜花
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mò èr
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莫二
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kǒng fāng xiōng
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孔方兄
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qī jié biān
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七节鞭
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yuè shí
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月食
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dé bù
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得不
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qiè shēng shēng
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怯生生
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guāng gān
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光杆
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zú jié
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足节
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chè lǐ chè wài
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彻里彻外
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yī hào
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一号
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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