膏火
词语解释
膏火[ gāo huǒ ]
⒈ 〈书〉灯火(膏:灯油)。比喻夜间工作的费用(多指求学的费用)。
引证解释
⒈ 照明用的油火。
引南朝 梁 何逊 《为衡山侯与妇书》:“心如膏火,独夜自煎。”
宋 苏轼 《上元夜》诗:“今年江海上,云房寄山僧,亦復举膏火,松间见层层。”
明 陈汝元 《金莲记·重贬》:“相逢顷刻时,离情又催,心如膏火有谁知。”
清 方文 《穷冬六咏·无油》:“坐不惜膏火,愁随更漏长。”
⒉ 特指夜间读书用的灯火。因亦借指勤学苦读。
引唐 杜甫 《奉酬薛十二丈判官见赠》诗:“不是无膏火,劝郎勤六经。”
宋 苏轼 《送蜀僧去尘》诗:“十年读《易》费膏火,尽日吟诗愁肺肝。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·念秧》:“三年膏火,冀博一第,不图竟落孙山。”
⒊ 指供学习用的津贴。 《明史·杨爵传》:“兄为吏,忤知县繫狱。
引爵 投牒直之,并繫。会代者至, 爵 上书讼冤。代者称奇士,立释之,资以膏火。”
《红楼梦》第九回:“凡族中为官者,皆有帮助银两,以为学中膏火之费。”
《二十年目睹之怪现状》第三十回:“他在局里,却还是当一个学生的名目,一个月才四吊钱的膏火,你叫他怎么够用啊!”
梁启超 《辛亥革命的意义》:“前 清 末年办学堂,学费膳费书籍费,学堂一揽干包,还倒贴学生膏火。”
国语辞典
膏火[ gāo huǒ ]
⒈ 油火。
引《庄子·人间世》:「膏火自煎也。」
⒉ 比喻求学的费用。
引宋·苏轼〈送蜀僧去尘〉诗:「十年读易费膏火,尽日吟诗愁肺肝。 」
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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红尘的近义词(
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hóng chén)
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管束的近义词(
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guǎn shù)
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目次的近义词(
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mù cì)
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当时的近义词(
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dàng shí)
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发生的近义词(
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fā shēng)
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生命的近义词(
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shēng mìng)
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若是的近义词(
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ruò shì)
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普通的近义词(
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pǔ tōng)
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同僚的近义词(
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tóng liáo)
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不但的近义词(
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bù dàn)
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再现的近义词(
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zài xiàn)
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文件的近义词(
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wén jiàn)
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出手的近义词(
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chū shǒu)
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刮目相看的近义词(
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guā mù xiāng kàn)
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乌龟的近义词(
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wū guī)
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掩藏的近义词(
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yǎn cáng)
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字据的近义词(
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zì jù)
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如何的近义词(
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rú hé)
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推断的近义词(
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tuī duàn)
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票据的近义词(
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piào jù)
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剖断的近义词(
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pōu duàn)
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汲取的近义词(
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jí qǔ)
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乃至的近义词(
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nǎi zhì)
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危机的近义词(
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wēi jī)
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殒命的近义词(
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yǔn mìng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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huà shēng
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化声
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jīn sè jiè
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金色界
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chéng xíng
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程行
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yīn yì
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音义
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xià tiān
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夏天
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chū guó
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出国
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qí hè
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骑鹤
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sān nián bì
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三年碧
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jiē hé
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接合
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zhù zhòng
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注重
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dào guāng
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道光
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huáng jīn
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黄金
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liú shēng jī
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留声机
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bāo wéi
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包围
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nán nán zì yǔ
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喃喃自语
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shuǎng shēn fěn
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爽身粉
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gǒu dōng xī
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狗东西
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qǐn shí
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寝食
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dǎ shāng
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打伤
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dà zhǔ kǎo
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大主考
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jì liáo
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寂寥
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sù jué
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速决
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hū yí
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忽遗
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zhǔ dòng mài
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主动脉
