膏火
词语解释
膏火[ gāo huǒ ]
⒈ 〈书〉灯火(膏:灯油)。比喻夜间工作的费用(多指求学的费用)。
引证解释
⒈ 照明用的油火。
引南朝 梁 何逊 《为衡山侯与妇书》:“心如膏火,独夜自煎。”
宋 苏轼 《上元夜》诗:“今年江海上,云房寄山僧,亦復举膏火,松间见层层。”
明 陈汝元 《金莲记·重贬》:“相逢顷刻时,离情又催,心如膏火有谁知。”
清 方文 《穷冬六咏·无油》:“坐不惜膏火,愁随更漏长。”
⒉ 特指夜间读书用的灯火。因亦借指勤学苦读。
引唐 杜甫 《奉酬薛十二丈判官见赠》诗:“不是无膏火,劝郎勤六经。”
宋 苏轼 《送蜀僧去尘》诗:“十年读《易》费膏火,尽日吟诗愁肺肝。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·念秧》:“三年膏火,冀博一第,不图竟落孙山。”
⒊ 指供学习用的津贴。 《明史·杨爵传》:“兄为吏,忤知县繫狱。
引爵 投牒直之,并繫。会代者至, 爵 上书讼冤。代者称奇士,立释之,资以膏火。”
《红楼梦》第九回:“凡族中为官者,皆有帮助银两,以为学中膏火之费。”
《二十年目睹之怪现状》第三十回:“他在局里,却还是当一个学生的名目,一个月才四吊钱的膏火,你叫他怎么够用啊!”
梁启超 《辛亥革命的意义》:“前 清 末年办学堂,学费膳费书籍费,学堂一揽干包,还倒贴学生膏火。”
国语辞典
膏火[ gāo huǒ ]
⒈ 油火。
引《庄子·人间世》:「膏火自煎也。」
⒉ 比喻求学的费用。
引宋·苏轼〈送蜀僧去尘〉诗:「十年读易费膏火,尽日吟诗愁肺肝。 」
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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亲身的近义词(
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qīn shēn)
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再起的近义词(
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zài qǐ)
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身段的近义词(
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shēn duàn)
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谁人的近义词(
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shuí rén)
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地步的近义词(
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dì bù)
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外史的近义词(
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wài shǐ)
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对于的近义词(
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duì yú)
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碌碌无为的近义词(
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lù lù wú wéi)
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伴同的近义词(
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bàn tóng)
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物色的近义词(
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wù sè)
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正统的近义词(
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zhèng tǒng)
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相交的近义词(
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xiāng jiāo)
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考试的近义词(
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kǎo shì)
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制定的近义词(
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zhì dìng)
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景色的近义词(
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jǐng sè)
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巡警的近义词(
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xún jǐng)
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首都的近义词(
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shǒu dū)
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充斥的近义词(
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chōng chì)
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遵命的近义词(
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zūn mìng)
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步兵的近义词(
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bù bīng)
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动手的近义词(
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dòng shǒu)
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锻炼的近义词(
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duàn liàn)
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酣醉的近义词(
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hān zuì)
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依旧的近义词(
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yī jiù)
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痕迹的近义词(
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hén jì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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chéng xìn
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诚信
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guāng sù
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光速
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wàng tú
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妄图
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gāo shēng
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高声
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huā xù
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花絮
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huáng hé
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黄河
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tóng gǎn
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同感
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zài jiā
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在家
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zé mù
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择木
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liáng qǐ chāo
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梁启超
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kě lián
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可怜
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fāng zǐ
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方子
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liú jī
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刘基
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nǎ pà
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哪怕
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jiàn quán
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健全
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lǐ tǔ gǔ
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李土鼓
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rè xiāo
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热销
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ōu luò
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瓯骆
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dà nián rì
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大年日
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shàng jìn
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上进
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jiā lǐ lüè
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伽里略
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qiān jiāo bǎi mèi
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千娇百媚
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huā mù guā
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花木瓜
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jiǎn tǐ
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简体
