发端
词语解释
发端[ fā duān ]
⒈ 开端;创始(如一个过程或一连串的事件)
英initiative; make a start;
⒉ 初现,开头。
例人类意识的发端。
英dawn; beginning;
引证解释
⒈ 开始;起头。
引《后汉书·五行志一》:“凡别字之体,皆从上起,左右离合,无有从下发端者也。”
《宣和遗事》前集:“凡天神降临事,盖发端於 王老志,而极於 林灵素。”
《孽海花》第二六回:“金 寳 两妃的贬謫……这不是废立的发端吗?”
蔡元培 《美术的起原》:“要之音乐的发端,不外乎感情的表出。”
鲁迅 《且介亭杂文·论“旧形式的采用”》:“首先提出的是旧形式的采取,这采取的主张,正是新形式的发端,也就是旧形式的蜕变。”
⒉ 特指一篇或一段文章的开头。
引南朝 梁 刘勰 《文心雕龙·章句》:“至於夫惟盖故者,发端之首唱。”
宋 严羽 《沧浪诗话·诗法》:“发端忌作举止,收拾贵在出场。”
清 李渔 《闲情偶寄·词曲上·结构》:“吾於发端之始,即以讽刺戒人。”
清 俞樾 《春在堂随笔》卷五:“其诗每章皆以‘呜呼’发端。”
⒊ 指律诗的起首二句。
引宋 严羽 《沧浪诗话·诗体》:“有古律,有今律。有頷联,有发端,有落句。”
胡才甫 笺注:“徐师曾 《诗体明辩》谓律诗起首二句名起联,又名发句,亦称发端。”
⒋ 犹提出。
引《明史·李时传》:“所建诸典礼,咸他人发端,而 时 傅会成之。”
《明史·姦臣传·温体仁》:“所欲推荐,阴令人发端,己承其后。”
清 薛福成 《答袁户部书》:“凡两国交涉,遇本国关係利害之事,无论于彼国有无先施,皆可发端。”
国语辞典
发端[ fā duān ]
⒈ 开始。
引《续汉书志·第一三·五行志一》:「凡别字之体,皆从上起,左右离合,无有从下发端者也。」
南朝梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·诠赋》:「及仲宣靡密,发端必遒。」
近发轫 开端 开始
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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冲动的近义词(
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chōng dòng)
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祖国的近义词(
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zǔ guó)
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杀一儆百的近义词(
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shā yī jǐng bǎi)
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路程的近义词(
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lù chéng)
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合拢的近义词(
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hé lǒng)
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联盟的近义词(
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lián méng)
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积累的近义词(
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jī lěi)
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动机的近义词(
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dòng jī)
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打破的近义词(
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dǎ pò)
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游戏的近义词(
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yóu xì)
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民俗的近义词(
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mín sú)
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讴歌的近义词(
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ōu gē)
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逐步的近义词(
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zhú bù)
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安宁的近义词(
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ān níng)
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不久的近义词(
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bù jiǔ)
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失常的近义词(
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shī cháng)
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遭遇的近义词(
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zāo yù)
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宛如的近义词(
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wǎn rú)
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出手的近义词(
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chū shǒu)
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乌龟的近义词(
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wū guī)
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创建的近义词(
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chuàng jiàn)
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欣赏的近义词(
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xīn shǎng)
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出席的近义词(
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chū xí)
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相打的近义词(
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xiāng dǎ)
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如何的近义词(
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rú hé) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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dòng néng
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动能
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xiǎo nián yè
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小年夜
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huáng hé
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黄河
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fēi yuè
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飞跃
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bàn bǎi
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半百
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yè lǐ gè
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夜里个
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zōng jiào
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宗教
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guó tài mín ān
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国泰民安
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diào zhèng
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调正
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chéng jǐng
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乘警
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shuǐ jīng
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水晶
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shàng yī yī guó
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上医医国
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kē yuán
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科员
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bié shuō
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别说
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jì jì
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寂寂
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zhí fāng shì
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职方氏
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shǒu fǎ
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手法
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huà hún
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化魂
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mù fá
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木筏
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hǎo bù hǎo
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好不好
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pǔ biàn
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普遍
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huà yī guān
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画衣冠
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shàng fāng jiàn
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上方剑
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zūn jié
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樽节
