揠苗助长
词语解释
揠苗助长[ yà miáo zhù zhǎng ]
⒈ 古时候宋国有个人,嫌禾苗长得太慢,就一棵棵地往上拔起一点。后来用来比喻不顾事物的发展规律,急于求成,反把事情弄坏。
例揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。——宋·吕本中《紫微杂说》
英spoil things by excessive enthusiasm as one who tries to help the shoots GREw by pulling them up;
⒉ 也说“拔苗助长”
引证解释
⒈ 亦省作“揠苗”。
引语本《孟子·公孙丑上》:“宋 人有閔其苗之不长而揠之者,芒芒然归,谓其人曰:‘今日病矣,予助苗长矣。’其子趋而往视之,苗则槁矣。”
宋 吕本中 《紫微杂说》:“学问工夫,全在浹洽涵养藴蓄之久,左右採择,一旦冰释理顺,自然逢源矣,非如世人强袭取之,揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。”
陶行知 《敲碎儿童的地狱,创造儿童的乐园》:“忽视则任其像茅草样自生自灭,期望太切不免揠苗助长,反而促其夭折。”
唐 贾岛 《送令狐綯相公》诗:“揠苗方灭裂,成器待陶钧。”
五代 王定保 《唐摭言·好及第恶登科》:“若 邵 郑 二子,单进求名之志失其类,虽顺坂之势可惜,而揠苗之戒难忘。”
国语辞典
揠苗助长[ yà miáo zhù zhǎng ]
⒈ 古时宋国人因他种的苗未长高,而用手将它拉高,结果苗却反而枯死了。典出也作「拔苗助长」。
引《孟子·公孙丑上》。比喻为求速成而未循序渐进,结果不但无益,反而有害。宋·吕本中《紫微杂说》:「学问功夫全在浃洽涵养蕴蓄之久……非如世人强袭取之,揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。」
近适得其反 欲速不达
反循序渐进
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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凡是的近义词(
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fán shì)
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要素的近义词(
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yào sù)
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花园的近义词(
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huā yuán)
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当今的近义词(
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dāng jīn)
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出身的近义词(
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chū shēn)
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外传的近义词(
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wài zhuàn)
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武断的近义词(
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wǔ duàn)
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民心的近义词(
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mín xīn)
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营业的近义词(
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yíng yè)
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恶劣的近义词(
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è liè)
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珍藏的近义词(
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zhēn cáng)
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投机取巧的近义词(
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tóu jī qǔ qiǎo)
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后果的近义词(
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hòu guǒ)
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侨民的近义词(
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qiáo mín)
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要是的近义词(
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yào shì)
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组合的近义词(
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zǔ hé)
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体例的近义词(
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tǐ lì)
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儿歌的近义词(
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ér gē)
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同业的近义词(
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tóng yè)
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不伦不类的近义词(
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bù lún bù lèi)
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大约的近义词(
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dà yuē)
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拍照的近义词(
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pāi zhào)
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涉猎的近义词(
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shè liè)
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冬衣的近义词(
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dōng yī)
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实际的近义词(
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shí jì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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wéi lǐ lùn
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唯理论
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fēi wǔ
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飞舞
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xíng wéi
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行为
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lì zhèng
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力正
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huáng huā
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黄花
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gǔ sè gǔ xiāng
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古色古香
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diǎn shēn qián
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典身钱
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gù zhǔ
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雇主
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huà yàn
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化验
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diàn zhàn
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电站
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hé jì
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合剂
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yī páo
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衣袍
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jiāng lí
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江蓠
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huā huā
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花花
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zhāng dǎ
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张打
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òu qì
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怄气
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shí lì pài
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实力派
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huáng tǔ
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黄土
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bái yī rén
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白衣人
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gān huò
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干货
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tiáo hé
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调合
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yán jí
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延及
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chá zhèng
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查证
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míng zì
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名字
