塞翁失马
词语解释
塞翁失马[ sài wēng shī mǎ ]
⒈ 边塞一老翁丢了一匹马,人家来安慰他,他却说:“怎么知道这不是福呢?”过了些日子,这匹马竟然带着一匹好马回来了(见于《淮南子·人间》)。比喻暂时受损却可能因此受益,坏事在一定条件下可以变为好事。
英a blessing in disguise; a loss may turn out to be a gain; the old man's loss of horse may be a fortune in disguise;
引证解释
引《淮南子·人间训》:“夫祸福之转而相生,其变难见也。近塞上之人,有善术者,马无故亡而入 胡,人皆弔之。其父曰:‘此何遽不为福乎?’居数月,其马将骏马而归,人皆贺之。其父曰:‘此何遽不为祸乎?’家富良马,其子好骑,堕而折其髀,人皆弔之。其父曰:‘此何遽不为福乎?’居一年, 胡 人大入塞,丁壮者引弦而战,近塞之人,死者十九,此独以跛之故,父子相保。故福之为祸,祸之为福,化不可极,深不可测也。”
曾慥 《类说》卷十七引 宋 魏泰 《东轩笔录·失马断蛇》:“曾布 为三司使,论市易被黜, 鲁公 有柬别之,曰:‘塞翁失马,今未足悲; 楚 相断蛇,后必有福。’”
宋 陆游 《长安道》诗:“士师分鹿真是梦,塞翁失马犹为福。”
明 吴承恩 《赠郡伯养吾范公如京改秩章词》:“楚国 亡猿,在事机而叵测;塞翁失马,占福泽之未来。”
清 赵翼 《述庵司寇新刻大集见贻》诗:“塞翁失马何足惜,先生奇遭在削籍。”
国语辞典
塞翁失马[ sài wēng shī mǎ ]
⒈ 古时候边塞上有个老翁,丢了一匹马。别人去安慰他,他却说:「怎么知道不是件好事呢?」过了几个月,这匹马果然带著一匹好马回来了。典出也作「北叟失马」。
引《淮南子·人间》。比喻祸福时常互转,不能以一时论定。宋·陆游〈贺蒋尚书出知婺州启〉:「鲁人获麟以为不祥,虽爱憎之叵测;塞翁失马未必非福,抑倚伏之何常。」《儒林外史·第四〇回》:「萧云仙呼天抢地,尽哀尽礼,治办丧事,十分尽心。却自己叹息道:『人说塞翁失马,未知是福是祸。』」
近因祸得福
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光耀的近义词(
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guāng yào)
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遗志的近义词(
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yí zhì)
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占据的近义词(
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zhàn jù)
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体态的近义词(
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tǐ tài)
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初步的近义词(
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chū bù)
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命中的近义词(
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mìng zhòng)
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其中的近义词(
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qí zhōng)
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果断的近义词(
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guǒ duàn)
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兴起的近义词(
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xīng qǐ)
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国贼的近义词(
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guó zéi)
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特级的近义词(
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tè jí)
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会商的近义词(
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huì shāng)
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大家的近义词(
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dà jiā)
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正值的近义词(
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zhèng zhí)
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计算的近义词(
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jì suàn)
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无能为力的近义词(
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wú néng wéi lì)
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手下的近义词(
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shǒu xià)
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黑压压的近义词(
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hēi yā yā)
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终结的近义词(
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zhōng jié)
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聊天的近义词(
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liáo tiān)
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认真的近义词(
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rèn zhēn)
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正经的近义词(
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zhèng jīng)
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白茫茫的近义词(
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bái máng máng)
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本地的近义词(
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běn dì)
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寻常的近义词(
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相关成语
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lǐ zé
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理则
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xǐng shì héng yán
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醒世恒言
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wéi suǒ yù wéi
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为所欲为
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méng zhǔ
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盟主
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chóng shēn zi
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重身子
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tǎng shǐ
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倘使
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qí lè róng róng
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其乐融融
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shàng xué
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上学
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píng xī
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平息
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lián jī duì
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连机碓
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jiē wù jìng
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接物镜
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chūn jì
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春季
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tóng mù rén
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桐木人
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shēn huǒ
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身火
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liáng tǐ zhòng
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量体重
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chàn wēi wēi
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颤巍巍
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cí yán yì zhèng
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词言义正
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hù shēn fó
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护身佛
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shí rén
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食人
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liù hé bèi
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六合被
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bái yī dào
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白衣道
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jiā chǎn
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家产
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lǜ shī
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律师
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shòu kǔ
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受苦
