后来居上
词语解释
后来居上[ hòu lái jū shàng ]
⒈ 原谓资格浅的新人反居资格老的旧臣之上,有讽刺GREn/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>用人不当之意。后来用为称赞后来的胜过先前的。
例则无论《白雪》盈车,《阳春》遍世,淘金选玉者,未必不后来居上。——清·李渔《结构第一》
英the latecomers surpass the old-timers;
引证解释
⒈ 谓资格浅的新进反居资格老的旧臣之上。
引语出《史记·汲郑列传》:“陛下用羣臣如积薪耳,后来者居上。”
《周书·艺术传·黎景熙》:“后来居上,则致积薪之讥。”
宋 张淏 《云谷杂记》卷三:“有官人退居第二,乞只依臚传次序,勿令后来居上,以见麟趾之盛。”
⒉ 后来的超过先前的。
引清 李渔 《风筝误·闺哄》:“衾裯同抱甘谁让,宠盛处,后来居上。”
马南邨 《燕山夜话·从红模字写起》:“应该有后来居上的自信心,要怪 王羲之 父子生得太早了,看不到后人的书法啊!”
国语辞典
后来居上[ hòu lái jū shàng ]
⒈ 本指堆积柴火时,后搬来的反而在上面。语本后用以讽刺GREn/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>用人不当,使新进之人位居旧臣之上。清·李渔亦用以赞扬后来之人的成就,超越前人。
引《淮南子·缪称》:「故圣人不为物先,而常制之其类,若积薪樵,后者在上。」
《史记·卷一二〇·汲黯传》:「陛下用群臣如积薪耳,后来者居上。」
《风筝误·第三出》:「衾裯同抱甘谁让,宠盛处,后来居上。」
例如:「这次马拉松赛跑,她以后来居上之姿,勇夺冠军。」
近后发先至 青出于蓝
英语lit. late-comer lives above (idiom); the up-and-coming youngster outstrips the older generation, the pupil surpasses the master
法语(expr. idiom.) surpasser ses prédécesseurs, les derniers seront les premiers
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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贫困的近义词(
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pín kùn)
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攻打的近义词(
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gōng dǎ)
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整顿的近义词(
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zhěng dùn)
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老婆的近义词(
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lǎo pó)
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还是的近义词(
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hái shì)
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判定的近义词(
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pàn dìng)
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果然的近义词(
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guǒ rán)
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好看的近义词(
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hǎo kàn)
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经营的近义词(
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jīng yíng)
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回头的近义词(
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huí tóu)
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亢奋的近义词(
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kàng fèn)
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正当的近义词(
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zhèng dāng)
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好久的近义词(
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hǎo jiǔ)
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明明的近义词(
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míng míng)
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其他的近义词(
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qí tā)
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终结的近义词(
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zhōng jié)
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赶早的近义词(
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gǎn zǎo)
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变成的近义词(
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biàn chéng)
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演习的近义词(
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yǎn xí)
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不成的近义词(
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bù chéng)
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大哥的近义词(
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dà gē)
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分开的近义词(
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fēn kāi)
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命运的近义词(
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mìng yùn)
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口岸的近义词(
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kǒu àn)
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烟土的近义词(
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yān tǔ) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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fēn jié
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分节
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lái yuán
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来源
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mò nián
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末年
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xiǎo gàn wǔ
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小干仵
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wǔ fāng zhuàng
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五方幢
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shí wù zhòng dú
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食物中毒
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bǐ sài
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比赛
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shí èr qú
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十二衢
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chī xiāng
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吃香
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zhòng xiāng
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众香
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yào jù
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要具
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liú tǐ lì xué
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流体力学
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tǐ mào
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体貌
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sān guó
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三国
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nán hū qí nán
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难乎其难
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yào jià huán jià
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要价还价
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huà cái
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化材
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zhū mù
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朱木
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lì biàn
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力辨
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dú jū
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独居
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jī lěi
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积累
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zhèng shì
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正式
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bèi dòng
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被动
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wáng tǒng zhào
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王统照
