牛衣对泣

词语解释
牛衣对泣[ niú yī duì qì ]
⒈ 汉代王章在出仕前家里很穷,没有被子盖,生大病也只得卧牛衣中,他自料必死,哭泣着与妻子诀别。妻子怒斥之,谓京师那些尊贵的人谁能比得上你呢,“今疾病困戹,不自激卬,乃反涕泣,何鄙也。”见《汉书·王章传》。后以“牛衣对泣”、“牛衣夜哭”谓因家境贫寒而伤心落泪。
引证解释
⒈ 汉 代 王章 在出仕前家里很穷,没有被子盖,生大病也只得卧牛衣中,他自料必死,哭泣着与妻子诀别。妻子怒斥之,谓京师那些尊贵的人谁能比得上你呢,“今疾病困戹,不自激卬,乃反涕泣,何鄙也。”见《汉书·王章传》。后以“牛衣对泣”、“牛衣夜哭”谓因家境贫寒而伤心落泪。
引唐 温庭筠 《上裴舍人启》:“今则 阮 路兴悲,商歌结恨;牛衣夜哭,马柱晨吟。”
明 叶宪祖 《鸾鎞记·京晤》:“也只为牛衣对泣怜同病,一向鱼书久絶谁堪倩。”
清 宣鼎 《夜雨秋灯录·义猫》:“翁家乏食,借贷无门,典质已尽,搔首踟蹰,牛衣对泣而已。”
亦省作“牛衣泪”、“牛衣泣”。 五代 刘兼 《中春登楼》诗:“王章 莫耻牛衣泪, 潘岳 休惊鹤鬢霜。”
宋 陆游 《和范待制秋兴》:“一生不作牛衣泣,万事从渠马耳风。”
清 归庄 《庚辰生日》诗:“从今莫堕牛衣泪,策马长途日月新。”
国语辞典
牛衣对泣[ niú yī duì qì ]
⒈ 牛衣,牛只御寒遮雨的覆盖物。汉王章家贫,没有被子盖,生大病时只能睡在牛衣之中,他自料必死,于是对妻涕泣诀别。典出《汉书·卷七六·王章传》。后比喻夫妻共度贫困的生活。
引明·叶宪祖《鸾?记·第一四出》:「我曾把讥评句,聊申劝勉情,也只为牛衣对泣怜同病。」
近寒门饮恨
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jì jìng)
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fǎ guī)
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dǎ mà)
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gǎn fèn)
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zhuī qiú)
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空气的近义词(
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kōng qì)
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寻找的近义词(
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xún zhǎo)
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声气的近义词(
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shēng qì)
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胜利的近义词(
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shèng lì)
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jiē jìn)
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意图的近义词(
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yì tú)
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效力的近义词(
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xiào lì)
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药品的近义词(
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yào pǐn)
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务必的近义词(
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wù bì)
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wú xiàn)
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zhǔ chí)
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xíng chéng)
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lián jià)
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jié pāi)
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xī yáng)
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相关成语
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shěn jì
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沈寂
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gǔ xiāng duàn
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古香缎
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gōng zhǔ
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宫主
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shǒu xīn
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手心
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dǎo zhì
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导致
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zhū shì huì shè
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株式会社
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jiǎng xiàng
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奖项
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yǒng tú
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永图
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yù táng chūn
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玉堂春
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zuò fáng
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作房
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diào bǎi xì
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调百戏
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lǚ lǚ
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屡屡
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shè xiāng cōng
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麝香骢
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jiā cè
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挟策
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dū shì
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都试
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bǎi suì
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百岁
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yáng shēng
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扬声
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fāng gài
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方概
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tǐ zhì
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体质
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dú jū
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独居
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shēng píng
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生平
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zhèng tí
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正题
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hé xīn
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核心
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hé hé zǐ
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盍合子