生存
词语解释
生存[ shēng cún ]
⒈ 保存生命;活在世上。
例人没有氧气就不能生存。
我们此后实在只有两条路,一是抢着古文而死掉,一是舍掉古文而生存。——鲁迅《无声的中国》
英subsist; exist; live;
引证解释
⒈ 活着;活下去。
引汉 刘向 《说苑·尊贤》:“夫圣人之於死尚如是其厚也,况当世而生存者乎!”
南朝 宋 鲍照 《松柏篇》:“生存处交广,连榻舒华茵。”
宋 叶适 《福建运使直显谟阁少卿赵公墓铭》:“慨其生存,孰与死灭!”
鲁迅 《华盖集·北京通信》:“意图生存,而太卑怯,结果就得死亡。”
⒉ 指在世的人。
引清 黎庶昌 《<续古文辞类纂>序》:“古人选文,不録生存,杜标榜也。”
⒊ 存在。
引金 元好问 《高平道中望陵》诗之一:“一片青山几今昔,百年华屋记生存。”
瞿秋白 《十月革命前的俄罗斯文学》:“没有文学以前, 俄罗斯 民族已经生存发展。”
管桦 《惩罚》二:“如果我们这些人能用鲜血和生命换来民族永久的生存,换来劳动人民的解放,那就是我们最大的光荣。”
⒋ 生活。
引巴金 《家》四:“她突然感觉到这种生存的单调,心里有点难过。”
艾青 《怜悯的歌》:“请告诉我你是什么人?在这繁华的都市怎样生存?”
国语辞典
生存[ shēng cún ]
⒈ 活著,让生命持续。
引南朝宋·鲍照〈松柏篇〉:「生存处交广,连榻舒华茵。」
宋·叶适〈福建运使直显谟阁少卿赵公墓铭〉:「一以卿招,遂殒不还,慨其生存,孰与死灭!岸谷有迁,兹铭是揭。」
近生活
反灭亡 消灭 消逝 死亡
⒉ 存在。
引金·元好问〈高平道中望陵川〉诗二首之一:「一片青山几今昔,百年华屋记生存。」
英语to exist, to survive
德语Existenz (S), durchstehen, überleben (V), existieren (V)
法语survivre, exister
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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草野的近义词(
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cǎo yě)
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幼稚的近义词(
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yòu zhì)
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终身的近义词(
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zhōng shēn)
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漫步的近义词(
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màn bù)
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继续的近义词(
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jì xù)
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红色的近义词(
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hóng sè)
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巡察的近义词(
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xún chá)
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刚正的近义词(
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gāng zhèng)
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打破的近义词(
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dǎ pò)
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合意的近义词(
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hé yì)
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充实的近义词(
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chōng shí)
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加入的近义词(
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jiā rù)
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盘点的近义词(
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pán diǎn)
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明显的近义词(
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míng xiǎn)
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乐园的近义词(
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lè yuán)
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相近的近义词(
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xiāng jìn)
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效力的近义词(
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xiào lì)
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遗失的近义词(
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yí shī)
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全面的近义词(
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quán miàn)
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发达的近义词(
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fā dá)
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同伴的近义词(
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tóng bàn)
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亲热的近义词(
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qīn rè)
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诸位的近义词(
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zhū wèi)
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基本的近义词(
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jī běn)
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紧密的近义词(
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jǐn mì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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mǒu píng
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某屏
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bǎi píng
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摆平
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zào jù
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造句
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yì dù
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义度
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lǜ huà nà
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氯化钠
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fēn jié gē
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分节歌
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hān shēng
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鼾声
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jué wú
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决无
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lù zhàng
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路障
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hǎo xiàng
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好象
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gǒu dōng xī
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狗东西
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lù dēng
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路灯
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chū bù
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初步
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tōng háng
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通航
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yī lù lái
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一路来
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xiāng fǔ xiāng chéng
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相辅相成
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suí nián zhàng
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随年杖
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gōng yìng
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供应
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tí gōng
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提供
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liú lù
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流露
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duàn hòu
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断后
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jí hé lùn
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集合论
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cháng yī
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长衣
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yuán gōng
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员工
