诚惶诚恐
词语解释
诚惶诚恐[ chéng huáng chéng kǒng ]
⒈ 原是封建社会中臣子向皇帝上奏章时所用的套语,现在常用来形容小心谨慎,惶恐不安的样子。
英with reverence and awe; in fear and trepidatioh;
引证解释
⒈ 封建时代奏章中的套话。表示惶恐不安。
引《后汉书·杜诗传》:“诗 自以无劳,不安久居大郡,求欲降避功臣,乃上疏曰:‘……牧养不称,奉职无効,久窃禄位,令功臣怀愠,诚惶诚恐。’”
宋 王安石 《辞同修起居注状》之六:“臣诚惶诚恐,震怖不知所出。”
明 高明 《琵琶记·丹陛陈情》:“干凟天威,臣谨诚惶诚恐,稽首顿首。”
亦省作“诚惶”。 南朝 梁 任昉 《为范尚书让吏部封侯第一表》:“谨奉表以闻,臣 云 诚惶以下。”
⒉ 今泛用以形容小心谨慎以至于害怕不安的样子。
引毛泽东 《在省市自治区党委书记会议上的讲话》:“国民党很怕批评,每次开参政会就诚惶诚恐。”
林淡秋 《马逢伯》:“当他轻飘飘地跟着专差冲出小客栈的大门,诚惶诚恐地踏进省政府的大门时,他发觉自己手里还捏着一双筷子。”
古华 《芙蓉镇》第三章六:“是祸,是福?她诚惶诚恐。”
国语辞典
诚惶诚恐[ chéng huáng chéng kǒng ]
⒈ 本为臣子对君上申述时的敬词。唐·韩愈〈潮州刺史谢上表〉:「臣某诚惶诚恐,顿首顿首。」后用以形容内心非常惶恐不安。也作「诚惶诚惧@@@诚恐诚惶」。
引《大宋宣和遗事·元集》:「臣吕诲诚惶诚恐,百拜奏于皇帝陛下。」
例如:「他那天为啥诚惶诚恐的频频谢罪?平时趾高气扬的神气都消声匿迹了。」
近坐卧不安
反心安理得
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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寥寥无几的近义词(
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liáo liáo wú jǐ)
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石友的近义词(
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shí yǒu)
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摇摇欲坠的近义词(
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yáo yáo yù zhuì)
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纲目的近义词(
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gāng mù)
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滔滔不绝的近义词(
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tāo tāo bù jué)
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凭据的近义词(
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píng jù)
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如果的近义词(
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rú guǒ)
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捕快的近义词(
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bǔ kuài)
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提供的近义词(
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tí gōng)
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选举的近义词(
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xuǎn jǔ)
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长命百岁的近义词(
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cháng mìng bǎi suì)
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煤油的近义词(
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méi yóu)
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偷偷摸摸的近义词(
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tōu tōu mō mō)
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明天的近义词(
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míng tiān)
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伴同的近义词(
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bàn tóng)
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办事的近义词(
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bàn shì)
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藴藉的近义词(
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yùn jiè)
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飞行的近义词(
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fēi xíng)
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出现的近义词(
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chū xiàn)
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寻常的近义词(
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xún cháng)
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答应的近义词(
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dā yìng)
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也许的近义词(
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yě xǔ)
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今天的近义词(
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jīn tiān)
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宣布的近义词(
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xuān bù)
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庶民的近义词(
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shù mín) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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ōu yá
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吽牙
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jīng pí lì jìn
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精疲力尽
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chuán yán
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传言
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sè ruò
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色弱
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lù biān
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路边
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tú qióng
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途穷
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qiān chuí bǎi liàn
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千锤百炼
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kǎn tǔ màn
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砍土镘
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shén qí
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神奇
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xióng māo
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熊猫
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méi tǐ miàn
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没体面
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jiā jiā hù hù
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家家户户
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dòng jī lùn
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动机论
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máo xiāo
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矛骹
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shēng cái
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声裁
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jiān cè
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监测
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biàn mín fáng
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便民房
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gōng qīn
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躬亲
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wán chéng
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完成
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niè shǒu niè jiǎo
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蹑手蹑脚
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běn yì
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本义
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dà yǐn
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大隐
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yù yī
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浴衣
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zēng dà
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增大
