自如
词语解释
自如[ zì rú ]
⒈ 没有障碍地;不受约束地。
英freely;
⒉ 活动或操作灵活自然。
英smoothly; with facility; with skill;
引证解释
⒈ 犹自若。神态镇定自然。 《史记·张丞相列传》:“通(邓通 )至丞相府,免冠,徒跣,顿首谢。
引嘉(申屠嘉 )坐自如,故不为礼。”
《新五代史·周太祖纪》:“屠者曰:‘尔勇者,能杀我乎?’ 威 即取刀刺杀之,一市皆惊, 威 颇自如。”
《明史·方国珍传》:“吴 元年克 杭州,国珍 据境自如,遣间谍假贡献名覘胜负。”
《老残游记》第二回:“高谈阔论,説笑自如。”
⒉ 犹相当。 《史记·李将军列传》:“汉 法, 博望侯 留迟后期,当死,赎为庶人。
引广 军功自如,无赏。”
王念孙 《读书杂志·史记五》:“自如者,自当也。”
⒊ 谓依然如故。 《新唐书·刘仁轨传》:“部人折衝都尉 鲁寧 者,豪纵很法,县莫敢屈。
引仁轨 约不再犯,而 寧 暴横自如, 仁轨 榜杀之。”
《新唐书·王彦威传》:“会边兵诉所赐不时,縑皆敝恶,摄吏送臺狱,而 彦威 视事自如,及詔停务,始惶恐就第。”
宋 苏辙 《司马温公挽词》之二:“富贵终何有,清贫只自如。”
⒋ 自由;不受拘束。
引宋 苏辙 《同子瞻泛汴泗得渔酒》诗之一:“渌水雨新涨,扁舟意自如。”
董必武 《观三门峡枢纽工程》诗之三:“人民作主当家后,众志成城意自如。”
巴金 《机器的诗》:“看见这些站在机器旁边的GREn2/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>工人的昂头自如的精神,我非常感动。”
⒌ 活动等不受阻碍。
引清 纪昀 《阅微草堂笔记·滦阳消夏录三》:“再转其磨,则力几不胜,非夙者之旋运自如矣。”
冰心 《寄小读者》二四:“B博士不离我座旁,却不多指示,只凭我旋转自如。”
国语辞典
自如[ zì rú ]
⒈ 如常不变。
引《史记·卷一〇三·万石君传》:「内史贵人,入闾里,里中长老皆走匿,而内史坐车中自如,固当!」
《汉书·卷五四·李广传》:「会暮,吏士无人色,而广意气自如,益治军。」
⒉ 流畅顺利,不受阻碍。
例如:「操作自如」、「运用自如」。
反拘谨
英语unobstructed, unconstrained, smoothly, with ease, freely
德语frei
法语avec facilité, avec aisance
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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流传的近义词(
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liú chuán)
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风光的近义词(
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fēng guāng)
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要求的近义词(
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yāo qiú)
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命中的近义词(
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mìng zhòng)
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黑市的近义词(
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hēi shì)
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孤寂的近义词(
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gū jì)
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工夫的近义词(
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gōng fu)
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独居的近义词(
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dú jū)
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拯救的近义词(
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zhěng jiù)
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提供的近义词(
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tí gōng)
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吾辈的近义词(
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wú bèi)
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借口的近义词(
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jiè kǒu)
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红军的近义词(
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hóng jūn)
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半数的近义词(
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bàn shù)
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声援的近义词(
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shēng yuán)
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计算的近义词(
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jì suàn)
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盲目的近义词(
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máng mù)
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坚决的近义词(
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jiān jué)
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赔偿的近义词(
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péi cháng)
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盘点的近义词(
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pán diǎn)
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不同的近义词(
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bù tóng)
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地理的近义词(
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dì lǐ)
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伴同的近义词(
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bàn tóng)
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不久的近义词(
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bù jiǔ)
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调理的近义词(
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tiáo lǐ) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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mù jí
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目即
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yāo èr
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幺二
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dǎ cóng
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打从
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wài shāng
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外商
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fán mù màn
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凡木蔓
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bù duàn
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不断
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liè zhì
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劣质
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tán xiāng méi
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檀香梅
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xī guā
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西瓜
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bǎo liú
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保留
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líng shí
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零食
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zhū gān yù qī
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朱干玉戚
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yǎng huà gǒng
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氧化汞
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nián shù
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年数
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jǐn suǒ
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紧锁
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tǐ mào
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体貌
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tiáo jì
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调剂
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qiū shuǐ
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秋水
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yì fēng
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义风
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chú cǎo
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锄草
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yī qǐ
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一起
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yán zhòng
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严重
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shū lǐ
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梳理
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
huì jiàn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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