自卑
词语解释
自卑[ zì bēi ]
⒈ 低估自己的能力,觉得自己各方面不如人。
英feel oneself inferior; be self-abased;
引证解释
⒈ 犹自谦。
引《礼记·表记》:“是故君子虽自卑,而民敬尊之。”
汉 董仲舒 《春秋繁露·通国身》:“谦尊自卑者,仁贤之所事也。”
《孔子家语·冠颂》:“行冠事必於祖庙,以祼享之礼以将之,以金石之乐节之,所以自卑而尊先祖,示不敢擅。”
宋 王谠 《唐语林·补遗四》:“人道尚右,以右为尊,礼先宾客,故西让客,主人在东,盖自卑也。”
⒉ 轻视自己,以为自己太差,赶不上别人。
引唐 杜甫 《雨》诗:“穷荒益自卑,飘泊欲谁诉。”
《新唐书·叛臣传下·王行瑜》:“克用 曰:‘尚父何自卑,吾被命讨三贼,公其一也。’”
鲁迅 《书信集·致萧军》:“一个作者,‘自卑’固然不好,‘自负’也不好。”
陈毅 《赞金字塔》诗:“古人能为此,今人更当不自卑。”
国语辞典
自卑[ zì bēi ]
⒈ 自行卑躬屈节。
引《礼记·曲礼上》:「夫礼者,自卑而尊人。」
《后汉书·卷一〇·皇后纪上·和熹邓皇后纪》:「若并时进见,则不敢正坐离立,行则偻身自卑。」
⒉ 从低处起。
引《礼记·中庸》:「君子之道,辟如行远必自迩,辟如登高必自卑。」
⒊ 心理上自觉比不上别人,而看轻自己。
例如:「失败不自卑,成功不自满。」
反自满 自大 自豪
英语feeling inferior, self-abased
德语selbst bemitleiden , Selbstmitleid haben
法语avoir un complexe d'infériorité
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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兄弟的近义词(
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xiōng dì)
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当作的近义词(
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dàng zuò)
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显然的近义词(
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xiǎn rán)
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指导的近义词(
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zhǐ dǎo)
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搜查的近义词(
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sōu chá)
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以至的近义词(
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yǐ zhì)
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年岁的近义词(
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nián suì)
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滔滔不绝的近义词(
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tāo tāo bù jué)
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文体的近义词(
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wén tǐ)
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紧迫的近义词(
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jǐn pò)
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肮脏的近义词(
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āng zàng)
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隔断的近义词(
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gé duàn)
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合法的近义词(
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hé fǎ)
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格式的近义词(
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gé shì)
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充实的近义词(
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chōng shí)
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终结的近义词(
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zhōng jié)
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活跃的近义词(
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huó yuè)
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本色的近义词(
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běn sè)
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土人的近义词(
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tǔ rén)
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俊美的近义词(
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jùn měi)
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劝说的近义词(
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quàn shuō)
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意图的近义词(
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yì tú)
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乡镇的近义词(
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xiāng zhèn)
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面目一新的近义词(
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miàn mù yī xīn)
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合适的近义词(
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hé shì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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dǎ yā
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打压
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yán chá
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严查
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tōng cǎo huā
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通草花
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tǐ xī
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体悉
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jī tǐ
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肌体
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tóng yì
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同意
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líng shí
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零食
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rén lèi
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人类
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gān diǎn
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干点
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tuī lǐ
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推理
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yǎn biàn
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演变
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bái jīn
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白金
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xì jù
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戏剧
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zhī gàn
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支干
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xiàn huò
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现货
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chàn wēi wēi
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颤巍巍
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jiā tíng
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家庭
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mù shè
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目摄
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huà cái
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化材
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kǎo shēng
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考生
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yú mù hùn zhū
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鱼目混珠
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dān sè guāng
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单色光
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gū jià
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估价
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mín gē
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民歌
