名士
词语解释
名士[ míng shì ]
⒈ 以诗文等著称的人。
例汉世之所谓名士者,其风流可知矣。——《后汉书·方术传论》
英celebrated scholar; person with literary reputation; celebrity with no official post;
⒉ 很有名望但不做官的人。
例勉诸侯,聘名士。——《礼记·月令》
引证解释
⒈ 指名望高而不仕的人。
引《礼记·月令》:“﹝季春之月﹞勉诸侯,聘名士,礼贤者。”
郑玄 注:“名士,不仕者。”
孔颖达 疏:“名士者,谓其德行贞絶,道术通明,王者不得臣,而隐居不在位者也。”
汉 桓宽 《盐铁论·褒贤》:“万乘之主,莫不屈体卑辞,重币请交,此所谓天下名士也。”
《晋书·刘颂传》:“今阎閭少名士,官司无高能,其故何也?清议不肃,人不立德,行在取容,故无名士。”
清 侯方域 《朋党论下》:“朝廷有顽钝无耻之大臣,而后草茅有激浊扬清之名士。”
⒉ 旧时指以学术诗文等著称的知名士人。
引《吕氏春秋·尊师》:“由此为天下名士显人,以终其寿。”
北齐 颜之推 《颜氏家训·名实》:“有一士族,读书不过二三百卷……多以酒犊、珍玩交诸名士,甘其饵者,递共吹嘘。”
元 虞集 《送韩伯高佥宪浙西》诗:“闕下諫书谁第一? 济南 名士旧无双。”
⒊ 泛指知名人士。
引老舍 《四世同堂》二:“他的人虽小,而气派很大,平日交结的都是名士与贵人。”
⒋ 指恃才放达、不拘小节之士。参见“名士风流”。
引《红楼梦》第四九回:“是真名士自风流!你们都是假清高,最可厌的。”
瞿秋白 《<乱弹>代序》:“固然, 乾 嘉 之世的绅士之中已经搀杂了些盐商‘驵侩’-- 郑板桥 之类的名士所瞧不起的。”
⒌ 指刑名之士。
引《史记·律书》:“自是之后,名士迭兴, 晋 用 咎犯,而 齐 用 王子,吴 用 孙武,申明军约,赏罚必信,卒伯诸侯。”
国语辞典
名士[ míng shì ]
⒈ 有名的人士。
引《三国志·卷六·魏书·袁绍传》:「议郎何颙等,皆名士也。」
《文明小史·第二二回》:「杨观察是当今名士。」
近名流 名人 闻人
⒉ 名望高而不在位的人。
引《礼记·月令》:「开府库,出币帛,周天下,勉诸侯,聘名士,礼贤者。」
《儒林外史·第一三回》:「无奈嘉兴的朋友都知道公孙是个做诗的名士。」
⒊ 尚高论、倜傥而不务小节的人士,如魏晋时代尚清谈之士。
英语famous scholar, worthy, celebrity, esp. distinguished literary person having no official post
法语célèbre érudit, digne, célébrité
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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战术的近义词(
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zhàn shù)
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见机的近义词(
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jiàn jī)
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镇静的近义词(
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zhèn jìng)
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历年的近义词(
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lì nián)
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疏导的近义词(
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shū dǎo)
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不由得的近义词(
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bù yóu de)
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吾辈的近义词(
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wú bèi)
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忠肝义胆的近义词(
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zhōng gān yì dǎn)
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反常的近义词(
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fǎn cháng)
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民心的近义词(
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mín xīn)
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成就的近义词(
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chéng jiù)
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文化的近义词(
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wén huà)
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投机取巧的近义词(
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tóu jī qǔ qiǎo)
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俊美的近义词(
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jùn měi)
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不但的近义词(
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bù dàn)
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小心翼翼的近义词(
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xiǎo xīn yì yì)
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配置的近义词(
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pèi zhì)
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同辈的近义词(
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tóng bèi)
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怎么的近义词(
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zěn me)
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想法的近义词(
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xiǎng fǎ)
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放弃的近义词(
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fàng qì)
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得到的近义词(
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dé dào)
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恋恋不舍的近义词(
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liàn liàn bù shě)
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依附的近义词(
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yī fù)
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技巧的近义词(
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jì qiǎo) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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jīng chá
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精察
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yí suàn
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遗算
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zhǔ dòng lì
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主动力
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bǎi shòu
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百兽
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èr wáng
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二王
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wū yī
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乌衣
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shí xiàn
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时限
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bǎo bǎo
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宝宝
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hé zhù
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合著
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yī nián shēng
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一年生
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pèi fāng
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配方
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chū bù
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初步
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cǎi qǔ
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采取
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diàn dòng
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电动
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dǎ jī
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打击
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xiāo hào
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消耗
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zūn jié
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樽节
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ěr guāng
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耳光
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lì gēng
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力耕
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gān shí
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干时
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chōng qì
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充气
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qí mǎ
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骑马
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yīng nián
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
英年
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
hé zuò huà
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
合作化
