任性
词语解释
任性[ rèn xìng ]
⒈ 听凭秉性行事;放纵不约束自己。
例曹植更不守法,饮酒无节,任性而行,是一个纯粹的文士。
英willful; capricious;
引证解释
⒈ 听凭秉性行事,率真不做作。
引《东观汉记·马融传》:“涿郡 卢植、北海 郑元,皆其徒也,善鼓瑟,好吹笛,达生任性,不拘儒者之节。”
《旧唐书·高祖纪》:“高祖 以 周 天和 元年生於 长安,七岁袭 唐国公。及长,倜儻豁达,任性真率,宽仁容众,无贵贱咸得其欢心。”
宋 苏轼 《寄净慈本长老》诗:“何时杖策相随去,任性逍遥不学禪。”
明 何景明 《田园杂诗》之一:“疎懒古虽鄙,任性亦可率。”
范文澜 蔡美彪 等《中国通史》第二编第三章第十一节:“曹植 更不守礼法,饮酒无节,任性而行,是一个纯粹的文士。”
⒉ 谓恣意放纵,以求满足自己的欲望或达到自己某种不正当的目标。
引《后汉书·杨终传》:“终 与 廖(马廖 )交善,以书戒之曰:‘……黄门郎年幼,血气方盛,既无 长君 退让之风,而要结轻狡无行之客,纵而莫诲,视成任性。’”
范文澜 蔡美彪 等《中国通史》第三编第一章第三节:“他(指 隋炀帝 )是一个极骄极贪的人,以为自己所做的事都是对的,自己所得的物都是不够的;因之,予智予雄任性妄为,剥削不顾民众的死活,浪费只求本人的快意。”
⒊ 执拗使性,无所顾忌,必欲按自己的愿望或想法行事。
引《京本通俗小说·拗相公》:“﹝吾儿 王雱 ﹞对我哭诉其苦,道:‘阴司以儿父久居高位,不思行善,专一任性执拗,行青苗等新法,蠹国害民,怨气腾天。’”
《红楼梦》第一一七回:“他两个还不知道 宝玉 自会那和尚以后,他是欲断尘缘,一则在 王夫人 跟前不敢任性,已与 寳釵 袭人 等皆不大款洽了。”
曹禺 《雷雨》第一幕:“周朴园 :(忽然严厉地)喝了它,不要任性,当着这么大的孩子。”
梁斌 《播火记》十五:“霜泗 说:‘伶俐倒是伶俐,就是太任性!要仨不能俩,要红的不能给白的。’”
国语辞典
任性[ rèn xìng ]
⒈ 放纵性情恣意而为。也作「任情」。
引《后汉书·卷四八·杨终传》:「黄门郎年幼,血气方盛,既无长君退让之风,而要结轻狡无行之客,纵而莫诲,视成任性。」
《儒林外史·第五回》:「凡事须要斟酌些,不可任性。」
近任意
反听话
⒉ 顺任性情之自然,不矫揉造作。
引《后汉书·卷六〇上·马融传》:「善鼓琴,好吹笛,达生任性,不拘儒者之节。」
《旧唐书·卷一·高祖本纪》:「及长,倜傥豁达,任性真率。」
英语willful, headstrong, unruly
德语launisch, kapriziös , Eigensinn (S), Mutwille (S), Starrsinn (S), verwöhnen (V), mutwillig (Adj), verwöhnt (Adj)
法语caprice, humeur, fantaisie
※ "任性"的意思解释、任性是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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吻合的反义词(
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wěn hé)
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漂亮的反义词(
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piào liàng)
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虽然的反义词(
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suī rán)
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流体的反义词(
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liú tǐ)
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和平的反义词(
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hé píng)
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秘密的反义词(
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mì mì)
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刚正的反义词(
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gāng zhèng)
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采购的反义词(
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cǎi gòu)
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这样的反义词(
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zhè yàng)
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清醒的反义词(
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qīng xǐng)
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同种的反义词(
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tóng zhǒng)
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人工的反义词(
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rén gōng)
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阻挠的反义词(
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zǔ náo)
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子女的反义词(
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zǐ nǚ)
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飞翔的反义词(
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fēi xiáng)
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天堂的反义词(
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tiān táng)
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面临的反义词(
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miàn lín)
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提升的反义词(
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tí shēng)
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升平的反义词(
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shēng píng)
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厉行节约的反义词(
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lì xíng jié yuē)
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平静的反义词(
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píng jìng)
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安全的反义词(
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ān quán)
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正午的反义词(
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zhèng wǔ)
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上来的反义词(
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shàng lái)
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激动的反义词(
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jī dòng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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gǎn jí
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赶集
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dài kuǎn
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贷款
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zī dōng
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资东
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shè xián
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涉嫌
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lǐ fù
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里妇
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shān xī
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山西
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suǒ yǐn
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索引
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bù duì
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部队
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zhèn jìng
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镇静
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qù qǔ
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去取
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bǐ sài
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比赛
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sòng nián pán
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送年盘
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lǐ zhì
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理智
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shì chá
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视察
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tā mén
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他们
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bù fǎ
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不法
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wén yuán
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文员
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gōng zuò miàn
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工作面
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lǚ xíng
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旅行
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shēn shǒu
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身首
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jiào dū
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教督
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
jiàng yī niáng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
绛衣娘
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
běi ōu
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
北欧
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
yí bù
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
仪部
