失业
词语解释
失业[ shī yè ]
⒈ 能够工作的人找不到工作。
例大批GREn2/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>工人失业,等待救济。
英unemployment;
⒉ 失去职位。
英lose one's position;
引证解释
⒈ 失去谋生的职业;找不到工作。
引《汉书·谷永传》:“比年丧稼,时过无宿麦。百姓失业流散,羣辈守关。”
清 刘大櫆 《松江府通判许君传》:“滨海失业之民,多通海洋以逐利,禁之不止。”
陈学昭 《工作着是美丽的》三一:“现在,她好象是一个被解除了武装的战士,又象一个失业者,没有一点日常的工作,没有职业。”
⒉ 指失去谋生职业的人。
引《新唐书·陆贽传》:“六德曰:敬老,慈幼,救疾,恤孤,賑贫穷,任失业。”
⒊ 不务本业;放弃正业。
引《文子·下德》:“士农工商,乡别州异,故农与农言藏,士与士言行,工与工言巧,商与商言数……失业而贱,得志而贵。”
宋 沉作喆 《寓简》卷七:“天下之患,莫大於农失业,士失职,国家失民心。”
宋 朱彧 《萍洲可谈》卷二:“奕者多废事,不论贵贱,嗜之率皆失业。”
清 吴炽昌 《客窗闲话续集·陆清献公遗事》:“殊不知一讼之兴,未见曲直,而吏有纸张之费,役有饮食之需……且守候公门,废时失业。”
⒋ 丧失产业。
引《南史·梁临川靖惠王宏传》:“宏 都下有数十邸出悬钱立券,每以田宅邸店悬上文券,期讫便驱券主,夺其宅。都下东土百姓,失业非一。”
宋 苏轼 《凤翔八观·李氏园》诗:“当时夺民田,失业安敢哭。谁家美园圃,籍没不容赎。”
清 钮琇 《觚賸·雪遘》:“﹝ 六奇 ﹞躭游卢雉,失业荡产,寄身邮卒。”
⒌ 失去职位。 《三国志·吴志·蒋钦传》:“子 壹 封 宣城侯,领兵拒 刘备 有功……临陈卒。
引壹 无子,弟 休 领兵,后有罪失业。”
《通典·选举五》:“史墨 曰:‘古之为官,代守其业,朝夕思之。一朝失业,死则及焉。’”
⒍ 指已亡失的典章制度。
引《文选·扬雄<剧秦美新>》:“胤 殷 周 之失业,绍 唐 虞 之絶风。”
刘良 注:“言礼乐法制有所失絶者皆继之。”
国语辞典
失业[ shī yè ]
⒈ 失去工作或找不到工作而赋闲在家。
引《汉书·卷八五·谷永传》:「百姓失业流散,群辈守关。」
《老残游记·第七回》:「小盗则随时随地无赖之徒及失业的顽民胡乱抢劫。」
近赋闲
反就业
※ "失业"的意思解释、失业是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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攻打的反义词(
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gōng dǎ)
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但是的反义词(
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dàn shì)
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俊美的反义词(
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jùn měi)
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内容的反义词(
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nèi róng)
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失节的反义词(
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shī jié)
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正牌的反义词(
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zhèng pái)
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刁民的反义词(
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diāo mín)
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少年的反义词(
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shào nián)
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房东的反义词(
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fáng dōng)
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启用的反义词(
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qǐ yòng)
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年终的反义词(
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nián zhōng)
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推动的反义词(
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tuī dòng)
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节制的反义词(
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jié zhì)
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升平的反义词(
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shēng píng)
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勤奋的反义词(
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qín fèn)
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平分的反义词(
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píng fēn)
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独特的反义词(
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dú tè)
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良好的反义词(
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liáng hǎo)
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生理的反义词(
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shēng lǐ)
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内力的反义词(
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nèi lì)
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弱化的反义词(
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ruò huà)
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这个的反义词(
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zhè gè)
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开始的反义词(
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kāi shǐ)
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大方的反义词(
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dà fāng)
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远处的反义词(
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yuǎn chù) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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èr mǎ
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二马
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guāng huà xué
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光化学
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yì bū
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昳晡
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diàn dōng
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佃东
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zhǔ dòng
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主动
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jié lǜ
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节律
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jīng dū
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京都
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yìng shēng
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应声
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yǎng yōng yí huàn
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养痈遗患
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sè jué
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色觉
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liáng mín
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良民
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wū lǐ de
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屋里的
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dǎ yìn
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打印
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jūn qián
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军前
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tǐ xiàn
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体宪
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zhù zhòng
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注重
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xiào xī xī
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笑嘻嘻
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yī xún
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依循
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lǎo shī
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老师
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fáng hù bō lí
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防护玻璃
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xīn yì
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心意
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tíng jī píng
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停机坪
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
huàng dòng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
晃动
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
tì guāng tóu
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
剃光头
