革命
词语解释
革命[ gé mìng ]
⒈ 古代以天子受天命称帝,故凡朝代更替,君主易姓,皆称为革命。近代则指自然界、社会界或思想界发展过程中产生的深刻质变。
例汤武革命,顺乎天而应乎人,革之时大矣哉!——《易·革》
新民主主义革命和社会主义革命。
哥白尼发表了地动学说,不但带来天文学上的革命,而且开辟了各门学科向前迈进的新时代。——《哥白尼》
英revolution;
引证解释
⒈ 谓实施变革以应天命。古代认为王者受命于天,改朝换代是天命变更,因称“革命”。
引《易·革》:“天地革而四时成, 汤 武 革命,顺乎天而应乎人。”
孔颖达 疏:“夏桀、殷紂,凶狂无度,天既震怒,人亦叛主, 殷汤、周武,聪明睿智,上顺天命,下应人心,放 桀 鸣条,诛 紂 牧野,革其王命,改其恶俗,故曰 汤 武 革命,顺乎天而应乎人。”
《三国志·吴志·吴主传》:“朕以不德,承运革命,君临万国,秉统天机。”
唐 吴兢 《贞观政要·君道》:“顺天革命之后,将隆七百之祚,貽厥子孙,传之万叶。”
《明史·太祖纪二》:“前代革命之际,肆行屠戮,违天虐民,朕实不忍。”
⒉ 谓社会、政治、经济的大变革。被压迫阶级用暴力夺取政权,摧毁旧的社会制度和生产关系,建立新的社会制度和生产关系。
引陶成章 《龙华会章程·檄文》:“怎样叫做革命?革命就是造反。”
毛泽东 《战争和战略问题》一:“革命的中心任务和最高形式是武装夺取政权,是战争解决问题。”
陈毅 《记遗言》诗:“革命流血不流泪,生死寻常无怨尤。”
亦指具有革命意识的。 毛泽东 《中国革命和中国共产党》第二章:“在殖民地半殖民地的 中国,没有 欧洲 那样的社会改良主义的经济基础,所以除极少数的工贼之外,整个阶级(指无产阶级)都是最革命的。”
⒊ 根本性的改革。
例如:工业革命是资本主义发展历史中的一个重要阶段。
国语辞典
革命[ gé mìng ]
⒈ 古时因天子受命于天,故朝代更替,君主易姓,皆称为「革命」。
引《易经·革卦》:「汤武革命顺乎天而应乎人。」
⒉ 泛指一切剧烈的改变,可适用于任何方面。
例如:「工业革命」。
反保守 妥协 守旧
⒊ 专指使用武力,推翻旧的王朝或秩序,另建新政权或新秩序的根本变革。
英语revolution, revolutionary (politics), CL:次[ci4]
德语Revolution (S, Pol)
法语révolution
※ "革命"的意思解释、革命是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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木本的反义词(
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mù běn)
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采购的反义词(
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cǎi gòu)
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显现的反义词(
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xiǎn xiàn)
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见义勇为的反义词(
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jiàn yì yǒng wéi)
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出发点的反义词(
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chū fā diǎn)
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好多的反义词(
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hǎo duō)
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伤心的反义词(
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shāng xīn)
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骨干的反义词(
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gǔ gàn)
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取经的反义词(
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qǔ jīng)
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合宜的反义词(
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hé yí)
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可靠的反义词(
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kě kào)
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买主的反义词(
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mǎi zhǔ)
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简单的反义词(
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jiǎn dān)
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糊里糊涂的反义词(
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hú lǐ hú tú)
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以前的反义词(
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yǐ qián)
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丧命的反义词(
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sàng mìng)
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异口同声的反义词(
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yì kǒu tóng shēng)
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气呼呼的反义词(
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qì hū hū)
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变态的反义词(
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biàn tài)
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优胜的反义词(
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yōu shèng)
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争取的反义词(
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zhēng qǔ)
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过多的反义词(
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guò duō)
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狂热的反义词(
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kuáng rè)
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下级的反义词(
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xià jí)
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提出的反义词(
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tí chū) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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jiā zú
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家族
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chá jiū
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查究
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shēn biān
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身边
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tú xíng
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图形
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róu hé
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揉合
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jiāng lì
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江历
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tóng fāng
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同方
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jiào huì
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教会
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pào dǎ dēng
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炮打灯
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gé mìng jiā
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革命家
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sù mìng
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宿命
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yī liào
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衣料
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qiú lù jǐn
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球路锦
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zài zhōu fù zhōu
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载舟覆舟
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lín jū
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邻居
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dōu lái
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都来
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shuí wéi wéi zhī
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谁为为之
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yóu qī
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油漆
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wǎn qī
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晚期
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qiú lù dài
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球路带
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shí shí kè kè
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时时刻刻
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zhǔ cóng
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主从
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
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Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
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