末学
词语解释
末学[ mò xué ]
⒈ 肤浅无本之学。多用作自谦之词或自称的谦词。指浅薄的学者。犹后学。指非正统之学。
引证解释
⒈ 肤浅无本之学。多用作自谦之词或自称的谦词。参见“末学肤受”。
引《庄子·天道》:“本在於上,末在於下。要在於主,详在於臣。三军五兵之运,德之末也;赏罚利害,五刑之辟,教之末也;礼法度数,形名比详,治之末也;鐘鼓之音,羽旄之容,乐之末也;哭泣衰絰,隆杀之服,哀之末也。此五末者,须精神之运,心术之动,然后从之者也。末学者,古人有之,而非所以先也。”
成玄英 疏:“先,本也。五末之学,中古有之,事涉浇伪,终非根本也。”
汉 蔡邕 《答诏问灾异八事》:“臣伏惟陛下圣德允明,深悼变异,德音恳诚,褒臣末学,特垂访及,非臣螻蚁所能堪副。”
唐 司空曙 《下第日书情寄上叔父》诗:“微才空觉滞京师,末学曾为叔父知。”
宋 苏轼 《与封守朱朝请》:“前日蒙示所藏诸书,使末学稍窥家法之秘,幸甚,幸甚。”
明 杨慎 《孔明渊明》:“朱子 谓 孔明 之学本 申 韩,渊明 之学本 老 庄。此语末学不敢议,亦不敢从。”
⒉ 指浅薄的学者。
引汉 蔡邕 《刘镇南碑》:“深愍末学远本离直,乃令诸儒改定五经章句,删剗浮辞,芟除烦重。”
晋 袁宏 《后汉纪·献帝纪论》:“末学庸浅,不达名教之本,牵於事用以惑自然之性。”
唐 刘知几 《史通·惑经》:“岂与夫庸儒末学,文过饰非,使夫问者缄辞杜口,怀疑不展若斯而已哉!”
清 黄宗羲 《戴西洮诗文题词》:“所接不过腐生末学,所读不过毛头制义。”
⒊ 犹后学。
引南朝 宋 谢灵运 《撰征赋》:“闕里既已千载,深儒流於末学。”
唐 韩愈 《读墨子》:“余以为辩生於末学,各务售其师之説,非二师之道本然也。”
宋 苏轼 《谢应中制科启》:“思天下所以太平,必用芻蕘之説。亟收末学,以辅大猷。”
⒋ 指非正统之学。
引明 胡应麟 《少室山房笔丛·九流绪论上》:“儒主传统翼教,而硕士名贤之训附之;杂主饰治捄偏,而傍蹊末学之谈附之。”
国语辞典
末学[ mò xué ]
⒈ 肤浅、没有根底的学识。
引晋·范宁〈春秋谷梁传序〉:「释谷梁传者虽近十家,皆肤浅末学,不经师匠。」
《后汉书·卷三〇上·苏竟传》:「世之俗儒末学,醒醉不分,而稽论当世,疑误视听。」
反博学
⒉ 后学。
引《陈书·卷三三·儒林传·沈不害传》:「臣末学小生,词无足筭,轻献瞽言,伏增悚惕。」
※ "末学"的意思解释、末学是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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他人的反义词(
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tā rén)
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显露的反义词(
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xiǎn lù)
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晃动的反义词(
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huàng dòng)
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真正的反义词(
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zhēn zhèng)
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兴冲冲的反义词(
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xìng chōng chōng)
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干旱的反义词(
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gān hàn)
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国际的反义词(
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guó jì)
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受理的反义词(
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shòu lǐ)
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正经的反义词(
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zhèng jīng)
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自是的反义词(
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zì shì)
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自动的反义词(
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zì dòng)
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融会贯通的反义词(
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róng huì guàn tōng)
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里面的反义词(
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lǐ miàn)
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启用的反义词(
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qǐ yòng)
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中央的反义词(
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zhōng yāng)
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干扰的反义词(
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gān rǎo)
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理论的反义词(
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lǐ lùn)
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文质彬彬的反义词(
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wén zhì bīn bīn)
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顾虑重重的反义词(
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gù lǜ chóng chóng)
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地狱的反义词(
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dì yù)
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讲理的反义词(
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jiǎng lǐ)
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兴致勃勃的反义词(
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xìng zhì bó bó)
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提出的反义词(
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tí chū)
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浏览的反义词(
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liú lǎn)
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不用的反义词(
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bù yòng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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sān shēn diàn
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三身殿
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zé rèn
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责任
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hé tóng
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合同
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sè jué
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色觉
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zhù mù lǐ
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注目礼
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tǐ mào
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体貌
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qīng guāng
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青光
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shū jì
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书记
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diào chá
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调查
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xiāng cǎo
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香草
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níng mù
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凝目
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zhǐ lù
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指路
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yī zhāo yī xī
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一朝一夕
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bù fèn
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部分
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zǒng yào
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总要
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yù bèi
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预备
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mìng tǎo
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命讨
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tīng jué
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听觉
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zhāng lì
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张力
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shàng mǎ
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上马
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shēng yuán
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声援
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zuò jié
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
做节
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
dùn shī
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
顿师
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
xīn xīn xiàng róng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
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