寒门
词语解释
寒门[ hán mén ]
⒈ 贫寒微贱的家庭。
例上品无寒门,下品无势族。——《晋书·刘毅传》
英poor family;
引证解释
引《楚辞·远游》:“舒并节以驰騖兮,逴絶垠乎 寒门。”
王逸 注:“寒门,北极之门也。”
《淮南子·墬形训》:“北方曰北极之山,曰 寒门。”
高诱 注:“积寒所在,故曰 寒门。”
⒉ 即 谷口。古代地名。在今 陕西 礼泉县 东北。
引《汉书·郊祀志上》:“所谓 寒门 者, 谷口 也。”
颜师古 注:“谷口,仲山 之 谷口 也, 汉 时为县,今呼之 治谷 是也。以 仲山 之北寒凉,故谓此谷为 寒门 也。”
⒊ 寒微的门第。 《三国志·吴志·周泰传》“﹝ 孙权 ﹞遣使者授以御盖” 裴松之 注引 晋 虞溥 《江表传》:“卿 吴 之功臣,孤当与卿同荣辱、等休戚。
引幼平 意快为之,勿以寒门自退也。”
唐 李白 《溧阳濑水贞义女碑铭》:“粲粲贞女,孤生寒门。”
梁启超 《变法通议·论科举》:“是以不考实行,专採虚望,末流所届,乃至寒门贵族,划若鸿沟。”
⒋ 谦称自己的家。
引《二刻拍案惊奇》卷三:“贤壻既非姓 白,为何假称舍姪,光降寒门?”
《西游记》第二十回:“那老者一骨鲁跳将起来,忙歛衣襟,出门还礼道:‘长老,失迎。你自哪方来的?到我寒门何故?’”
欧阳予倩 《人面桃花》第三场:“博陵 崔护 是何人?不该题句到寒门。”
国语辞典
寒门[ hán mén ]
⒈ 北极。
引《楚辞·屈原·远游》:「舒并节以驰骛兮,逴绝垠乎寒门。」
《后汉书·卷五九·张衡传》:「望寒门之绝垠兮,纵余?乎不周。」
⒉ 贫贱之家。
引《晋书·卷四〇·刘毅传》:「是以上品无寒门,下品无势族。」
《红楼梦·第一七回》:「臣,草莽寒门,鸠群鸦属之中,岂意得征凤鸾之瑞。」
⒊ 谦称自己的家。
※ "寒门"的意思解释、寒门是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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生存的反义词(
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shēng cún)
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开启的反义词(
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kāi qǐ)
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念念不忘的反义词(
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niàn niàn bù wàng)
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帮忙的反义词(
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bāng máng)
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战争的反义词(
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zhàn zhēng)
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失常的反义词(
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shī cháng)
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未曾的反义词(
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wèi céng)
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哀伤的反义词(
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āi shāng)
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争夺的反义词(
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zhēng duó)
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冷清的反义词(
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lěng qīng)
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思想的反义词(
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sī xiǎng)
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无忧无虑的反义词(
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wú yōu wú lǜ)
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人声鼎沸的反义词(
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rén shēng dǐng fèi)
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完全的反义词(
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wán quán)
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民主的反义词(
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mín zhǔ)
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北方的反义词(
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běi fāng)
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长途的反义词(
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cháng tú)
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隐瞒的反义词(
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yǐn mán)
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特地的反义词(
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tè dì)
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展开的反义词(
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zhǎn kāi)
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糊里糊涂的反义词(
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hú lǐ hú tú)
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郁闷的反义词(
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yù mèn)
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同类的反义词(
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tóng lèi)
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快捷的反义词(
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kuài jié)
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抵制的反义词(
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dǐ zhì) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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diàn dà
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电大
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xuán zhī yòu xuán
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玄之又玄
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tiáo kǎn
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调侃
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nián jià
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年假
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fèi yòng
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费用
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lóng zhū
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龙珠
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dào cǎo rén
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稻草人
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lì qiú
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力求
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nián shù
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年数
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fàng chán
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放嚵
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tǔ huà
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土话
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nián lì
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年历
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léi mén
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雷门
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qīn qiè
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亲切
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guǎng dà
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广大
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shè sòng
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涉讼
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zhěng róng
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整容
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kāi yuán
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开源
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jī yú
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基于
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yí jū
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移居
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guāng quān
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光圈
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tè cháng
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特长
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xié zhù
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协助
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yín hé
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银河
