灰心
词语解释
灰心[ huī xīn ]
⒈ 因失败而丧失勇气或信心。
例故灰心。——清·梁启超《饮冰室合集·文集》
灰心也故怯懦。
不要灰心。
英lose heart;
引证解释
⒈ 谓悟道之心,不为外界所动,枯寂如死灰。
引语本《庄子·齐物论》:“形固可使如槁木,而心固可使如死灰乎?”
三国 魏 阮籍 《咏怀》之七十:“灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿!”
五代 齐己 《闭门》诗:“外事休关念,灰心独闭门。”
元 曾瑞 《行香子·叹世》套曲:“弃雕簷,隐閭阎,灰心打灭烧身焰。”
⒉ 丧失信心,意志消沉。
引唐 裴度 《中书即事》诗:“灰心缘忍事,霜鬢为论兵。”
宋 苏轼 《与杨元素书》之一:“某病后百事灰心,无復世举。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·陆判》:“朱 三入礼闈,皆以场规被放,於是灰心仕进。”
郭小川 《秋歌》:“我曾有过灰心的日子,于今一想,顿感愧悔无穷。”
国语辞典
灰心[ huī xīn ]
⒈ 语本比喻内心寂然不动如死灰。
引《庄子·齐物论》:「形固可使如槁木,而心固可使如死灰乎?」
三国魏·阮籍〈咏怀诗〉八二首之七〇:「灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿!」
唐·白居易〈渭村退居寄礼部崔侍郎翰林钱舍人诗一百韵〉:「泥尾休摇掉,灰心罢激昂。」
⒉ 遭逢失意,志气消沉,气馁不振。宋·苏轼〈紫团参寄王定国〉诗:「灰心宁复然,汗喘久已静。」也作「灰念」。
引《红楼梦·第七一回》:「凤姐由不得越想越气越愧,不觉得灰心转悲, 滚下泪来。」
反振奋 振作 热心
英语to lose heart, to be discouraged
德语entmutigt (Adj), geknickt (Adj), mutlos (Adj)
法语découragé, abattu
※ "灰心"的意思解释、灰心是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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出尔反尔的反义词(
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chū ěr fǎn ěr)
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适当的反义词(
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shì dàng)
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不断的反义词(
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bù duàn)
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草芥的反义词(
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cǎo jiè)
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平安的反义词(
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píng ān)
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立体的反义词(
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lì tǐ)
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深刻的反义词(
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shēn kè)
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君主的反义词(
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jūn zhǔ)
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充实的反义词(
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chōng shí)
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一网打尽的反义词(
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yī wǎng dǎ jìn)
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还都的反义词(
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hái dōu)
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失败的反义词(
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shī bài)
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惩罚的反义词(
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chéng fá)
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缓慢的反义词(
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huǎn màn)
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事先的反义词(
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shì xiān)
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加速的反义词(
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jiā sù)
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违法的反义词(
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wéi fǎ)
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起航的反义词(
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qǐ háng)
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声张的反义词(
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shēng zhāng)
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大同小异的反义词(
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dà tóng xiǎo yì)
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相会的反义词(
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xiāng huì)
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洁白的反义词(
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jié bái)
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农村的反义词(
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nóng cūn)
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收入的反义词(
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shōu rù)
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精彩的反义词(
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jīng cǎi) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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yǔ yán
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语言
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huí yì
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回翼
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fàn diàn
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饭店
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cháng guī
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常规
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yì wù
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异物
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mó shì
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模式
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tiān fāng guó
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天方国
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zhàn shì
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占筮
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guī guī jǔ jǔ
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规规矩矩
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mìng qīng
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命卿
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yǐng xiǎng
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影响
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gōng lǜ
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功率
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yuán èr
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元二
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zì mìng qīng gāo
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自命清高
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chén huà chéng
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陈化成
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xīn wén
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新闻
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tóu yūn mù xuàn
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头晕目眩
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měi yù
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美誉
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zú jié
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足节
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fāng gài
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方概
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chú wài
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除外
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cháng gàn qǔ
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长干曲
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lì mù
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立木
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huà chí
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化驰
