独占鳌头
词语解释
独占鳌头[ dú zhàn áo tóu ]
⒈ 科举时代称中状元,据说皇宫殿前石阶上刻有巨鳌,只有状元及第才可以踏上迎榜。后来比喻占首位或第一名。
例殿前兽献升平策,独点鳌头第一名。——《元曲选·陈州粜米》
英emerge first in the civil service examination of former time; be the champion; find the bean in the cake; come out first;
引证解释
⒈ 科举时代称中状元。据说皇宫石阶前刻有鳌(大鳖)的头,状元及第时站此迎榜。后来比喻占首位或居第一名。
引元 无名氏 《陈州粜米》楔子:“殿前曾献昇平策,独占鰲头第一名。”
亦作“独占鼇头”。 清 洪亮吉 《北江诗话》卷三:“又俗语谓状元独占鼇头,语非尽无稽。臚传毕,赞礼官引东班状元、西班榜眼二人,前趋至殿陛下,迎殿试榜。抵陛,则状元稍前,进立中陛石上,石正中鐫升龙及巨鼇,盖警蹕出入所由,即古所谓螭头矣。俗语所本以此。”
国语辞典
独占鳌头[ dú zhàn áo tóu ]
⒈ 中了状元。科举时代,进士中状元后,立在殿阶中浮雕巨鳌头上迎榜,故称为「独占鳌头」。后亦称在竞赛中获得第一名。元·无名氏明·谢谠也作「独占鼇头」、「占鳌头」、「鳌头独占」、「鼇头独占」。
引《陈州粜米·楔子》:「殿前曾献升平策、独占鳌头第一名。」
《四喜记·第一六出》:「一战胜群贤,独占鳌头高选。」
近夺得冠军
反平分秋色 名落孙山
※ "独占鳌头"的意思解释、独占鳌头是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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堕落的反义词(
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duò luò)
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便利的反义词(
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biàn lì)
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更换的反义词(
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gēng huàn)
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守法的反义词(
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shǒu fǎ)
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来年的反义词(
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lái nián)
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珍藏的反义词(
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zhēn cáng)
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大声疾呼的反义词(
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dà shēng jí hū)
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决定的反义词(
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jué dìng)
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优雅的反义词(
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yōu yǎ)
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组合的反义词(
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zǔ hé)
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松开的反义词(
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sōng kāi)
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伤害的反义词(
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shāng hài)
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领取的反义词(
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lǐng qǔ)
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刮目相看的反义词(
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guā mù xiāng kàn)
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也许的反义词(
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yě xǔ)
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艰苦的反义词(
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jiān kǔ)
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声张的反义词(
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shēng zhāng)
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得过且过的反义词(
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dé guò qiě guò)
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精彩的反义词(
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jīng cǎi)
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日晕的反义词(
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rì yùn)
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公开的反义词(
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gōng kāi)
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主角的反义词(
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zhǔ jué)
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成熟的反义词(
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chéng shú)
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原料的反义词(
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yuán liào)
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体谅的反义词(
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tǐ liàng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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mù qián
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目前
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bǎi yī bǎi suí
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百衣百随
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lǐ shǒu
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里首
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yì gōng
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义工
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nián yì
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年谊
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shùn lǐ chéng zhāng
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顺理成章
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wán mìng
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玩命
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bái shí
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白食
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nèi mìng fù
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内命妇
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shēn dù
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深度
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yī wēi
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依偎
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zǔn jié
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撙节
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luò wǎng
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落网
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yǒu xiàn
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有限
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èr xīn
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二心
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jiāo shū
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教书
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yǒu nián jì
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有年纪
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yì cǎo qí huā
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异草奇花
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xiǎo shí liǎo liǎo
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小时了了
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zhèng tí
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正题
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jìn tǐ shī
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近体诗
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tè yuē
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特约
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cè mù
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侧目
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niàn tou
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念头
