负荆请罪
词语解释
负荆请罪[ fù jīng qǐng zuì ]
⒈ 背上荆条请求责罚。表示真诚地认罪赔礼。
例我则做小,负荆请罪。——《元曲选外编·渑池会》
英proffer a birch and ask for a flogging; apology for wrong-doing; be contrite and ask for pardon; carry a rod on one's back and ask to be punished; carry firewood and ask to be spanked;
引证解释
⒈ 战国 时, 廉颇 为 赵国 大将, 蔺相如 后来居上, 廉颇 不服,欲羞辱 蔺,蔺 为了 赵国 的利益,处处退让。“廉颇 闻之,肉袒负荆,因宾客至 蔺相如 门谢罪。”两人遂为刎颈之交。事见《史记·廉颇蔺相如列传》。负荆,背负荆条,谓愿受杖。后以“负荆请罪”为向人赔礼道歉之典。
引宋 朱熹 《答叶味道书》之二:“子静 终不谓然,而其后 子寿 遂服,以书来谢,至有负荆请罪之语。”
李存葆 《高山下的花环》十四:“不过,有言在先,我 老雷 可不是来负荆请罪的!”
亦作“负荆谢罪”。 金 马钰 《满庭芳·谢咸阳王法师》词:“追悔无由,不免放傚 廉颇。专专负荆谢罪,望吾师、痛挞则箇。”
亦省作“负荆”。 唐 李复言 《续玄怪录·李岳州》:“春官 曰:‘诚知获罪,负荆不足以谢。’”
清 孔尚任 《桃花扇·和战》:“劝将军自思,祸来难救,负荆早向辕门叩。”
国语辞典
负荆请罪[ fù jīng qǐng zuì ]
⒈ 战国时赵国大将廉颇与上卿蔺相如不和,相如为社稷著想,每每退让。廉颇得知后深觉自己无知,乃袒衣露肉,背负荆条,随宾客到蔺相如居所谢罪。典出《史记·卷八一·廉颇蔺相如传》。后世用来形容向对方承认错,请求责罚和原谅。
引《旧五代史·卷一三三·周书·世袭传二·钱镠传》:「敢不投杖责躬,负荆请罪。」
反兴师问罪
※ "负荆请罪"的意思解释、负荆请罪是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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光润的反义词(
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guāng rùn)
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大摇大摆的反义词(
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dà yáo dà bǎi)
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耳目一新的反义词(
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ěr mù yī xīn)
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干瘪的反义词(
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gān biě)
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同情的反义词(
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tóng qíng)
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男性的反义词(
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nán xìng)
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受命的反义词(
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shòu mìng)
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眉飞色舞的反义词(
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méi fēi sè wǔ)
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精良的反义词(
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jīng liáng)
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安心的反义词(
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ān xīn)
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贷方的反义词(
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dài fāng)
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秋色的反义词(
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qiū sè)
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因为的反义词(
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yīn wèi)
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大有作为的反义词(
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dà yǒu zuò wéi)
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恍然大悟的反义词(
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huǎng rán dà wù)
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消极的反义词(
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xiāo jí)
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精干的反义词(
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jīng gàn)
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外地的反义词(
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wài dì)
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民主的反义词(
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mín zhǔ)
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同姓的反义词(
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tóng xìng)
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延长的反义词(
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yán cháng)
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黝黑的反义词(
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yǒu hēi)
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软化的反义词(
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ruǎn huà)
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干戈的反义词(
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gān gē)
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安全的反义词(
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ān quán) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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suǒ yǐn
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索引
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shí yí jì
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拾遗记
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mǎi lù qián
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买路钱
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jiǎng jīn
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奖金
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dīng líng
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丁玲
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zhàn shì
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占筮
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huà jiě
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化解
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jìng tǔ
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净土
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tiǎo zhàn
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挑战
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nán mù
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楠木
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jī chá
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稽查
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xì jù
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戏剧
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chōu qǔ
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抽取
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rú qī
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如期
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xīng guó
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兴国
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huì fèi
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会费
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shàng dū
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上都
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shā yī jǐng bǎi
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杀一儆百
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fǎn dòng
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反动
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qīng guāng
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青光
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gǔ lì
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鼓励
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jiù shì lùn shì
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就事论事
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bù dà
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部大
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zhǎn shì
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展事
