先辈
词语解释
先辈[ xiān bèi ]
⒈ 对前辈的尊称。唐代同时考中进士的人相互敬称先辈,对文人的敬称。
例我们的先辈欣然为之战斗和献身的政治信念。
乡先辈左忠毅。——清·方苞《左忠毅公逸事》
英elder generation; acestors;
引证解释
⒈ 依次排列于前者。
引《诗·小雅·采薇》“薇亦作止” 汉 郑玄 笺:“西伯 将遣戍役,先与之期以采薇之时,今薇生矣,先辈可以行也。”
⒉ 对前辈的尊称。
引《三国志·吴志·阚泽传》:“泽 州里先辈 丹杨 唐固,亦修身积学,称为儒者。”
唐 刘禹锡 《与歌者米嘉荣》诗:“近来时世轻先辈,好染髭鬚事后生。”
巴金 《在一九七九年评选获奖作品大会上的讲话》:“我们的先辈一代一代地给我们留下了丰富、宝贵的文学遗产。”
⒊ 唐 代同时考中进士的人相互敬称先辈。
引唐 李肇 《唐国史补》卷下:“得第谓之前进士,互相推敬谓之先辈。”
清 阮葵生 《茶馀客话》卷二:“唐 时举人,呼已第者为先辈。”
余嘉锡 《读已见书斋随笔》:“唐 人称进士为先辈者,言其登第必在同辈之先也,故又称必先,与后人称先及第为前辈之意不同。”
⒋ 对文人的敬称。
引金 董解元 《西厢记诸宫调》卷一:“法聪 频劝道:‘先辈休胡想,一一话行藏。’”
清 张尔岐 《蒿庵闲话》卷二:“唐 宋 官长称秀才曰先辈。”
国语辞典
先辈[ xiān bèi ]
⒈ 尊称年龄或辈分较长的人。
引《三国志·卷五三·吴书·阚泽传》:「泽州里先辈丹杨唐固亦修身积学,称为儒者。」
《初刻拍案惊奇·卷三》:「久仰先辈大名,如雷贯耳。」
近前辈
反后辈
※ "先辈"的意思解释、先辈是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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法人的反义词(
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fǎ rén)
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散会的反义词(
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sàn huì)
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抛弃的反义词(
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pāo qì)
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落后的反义词(
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luò hòu)
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本义的反义词(
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běn yì)
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已经的反义词(
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yǐ jīng)
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步行的反义词(
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bù xíng)
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义师的反义词(
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yì shī)
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舒服的反义词(
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shū fú)
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合股的反义词(
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hé gǔ)
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战时的反义词(
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zhàn shí)
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现象的反义词(
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xiàn xiàng)
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正面的反义词(
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zhèng miàn)
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提取的反义词(
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tí qǔ)
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缺点的反义词(
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quē diǎn)
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厉害的反义词(
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lì hài)
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完毕的反义词(
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wán bì)
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闷闷不乐的反义词(
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mèn mèn bù lè)
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夏季的反义词(
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xià jì)
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隐瞒的反义词(
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yǐn mán)
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可靠的反义词(
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kě kào)
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能够的反义词(
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néng gòu)
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展开的反义词(
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zhǎn kāi)
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正午的反义词(
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zhèng wǔ)
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求助的反义词(
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qiú zhù) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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zhā zhàng
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查帐
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tǔ pào
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土炮
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zhì lì
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智力
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lǐng háng
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领航
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yǎn yǎn yī xī
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奄奄一息
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mì mǎ
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密码
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kāi diàn
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开店
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cháng guī
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常规
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lì zhèng
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力政
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jiāng lì
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礓砾
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yú shè
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逾涉
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bǔ zú
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补足
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bǎo liú
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保留
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wán měi
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完美
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nán mù
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楠木
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xī dōng
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西东
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nán nán zì yǔ
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喃喃自语
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tuī gàn jiù shī
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推干就湿
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cǎo liào
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草料
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cí yán yì zhèng
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词言义正
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lù dēng
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路灯
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dòng fā
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动发
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guāng gān
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光杆
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yáo yáo yù zhuì
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摇摇欲坠
