投鼠忌器
词语解释
投鼠忌器[ tóu shǔ jì qì ]
⒈ 投打靠近器物的老鼠怕伤了器物。比喻想打击坏人而又有所顾忌,怕伤害好人而不敢作为。
英throw something at a rat,but afraid to break the vase; caution in taking action; burn not your house to rid it of the mouse; spare the rat to save the dishes; those who live in grass house should not throw stones;
引证解释
⒈ 亦省作“投鼠”。
引语本 汉 贾谊 《治安策》:“里谚曰:‘欲投鼠而忌器。’此善諭也。鼠近於器,尚惮不投,恐伤其器,况於贵臣之近主乎!”
《北齐书·文苑传·樊逊》:“至如投鼠忌器之説,盖是常谈;文德怀远之言,岂识权道。”
宋 王明清 《挥麈三录》卷三:“蔡京 用事,首逐先臣,极力倾挤,寘之死地。一时忠良,相继贬窜。方遂其指鹿为马之计,岂復以投鼠忌器为嫌。”
明 杨珽 《龙膏记·罗织》:“为他是丞相上宾,投鼠忌器,只得且忍耐了。”
《春风》1979年第2期:“﹝ 张志新 ﹞烈士敢于逆潮流而动,无投鼠忌器之顾虑,有破釜沉舟之决心,为了真理,头可断,血可流。”
明 沉德符 《野获编·宫闱·今上家法》:“闻上初见弹 吕 疏,圣意甚不懌,特以贵妃故,有投鼠之忌。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·梅女》:“某即有罪,倘死於寓所,则咎在小生。请少存投鼠之忌。”
明 陆采 《怀香记·鞫询香情》:“流言欲成投鼠误,偏惑犹然见豕讹。”
国语辞典
投鼠忌器[ tóu shǔ jì qì ]
⒈ 想掷打老鼠,却担心老鼠身旁的器物被击坏而不敢下手。语本后比喻做事有所顾忌,不敢下手。也作「投鼠之忌」、「掷鼠忌器」。
引《汉书·卷四八·贾谊传》:「里谚曰:『欲投鼠而忌器。』此善谕也。鼠近于器,尚惮不投,恐伤其器,况于贵臣之近主乎!」
《三国演义·第二〇回》:「云长问玄德曰:『操贼欺君罔上,我欲杀之,为国除害,兄何止我?』玄德曰:『投鼠忌器』。」
近有所顾忌
反肆无忌惮
英语lit. to refrain from shooting at the rat for fear of breaking the vases (idiom), to not act against an evil so as to prevent harm to innocents
德语Das Kind nicht mit dem Bade ausschütten , Nicht nach der Ratte werfen, wenn Geschirr in der Nähe ist
※ "投鼠忌器"的意思解释、投鼠忌器是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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大摇大摆的反义词(
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dà yáo dà bǎi)
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管束的反义词(
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guǎn shù)
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不明的反义词(
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bù míng)
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肮脏的反义词(
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āng zàng)
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预演的反义词(
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yù yǎn)
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返回的反义词(
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fǎn huí)
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推广的反义词(
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tuī guǎng)
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爱国的反义词(
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ài guó)
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主体的反义词(
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zhǔ tǐ)
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冒充的反义词(
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mào chōng)
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讲话的反义词(
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jiǎng huà)
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抓紧的反义词(
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zhuā jǐn)
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附近的反义词(
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fù jìn)
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整整齐齐的反义词(
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zhěng zhěng qí qí)
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再接再厉的反义词(
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zài jiē zài lì)
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进军的反义词(
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jìn jūn)
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中医的反义词(
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zhōng yī)
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胡思乱想的反义词(
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hú sī luàn xiǎng)
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个体的反义词(
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gè tǐ)
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天文的反义词(
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tiān wén)
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将来的反义词(
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jiāng lái)
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提要的反义词(
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tí yào)
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微笑的反义词(
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wēi xiào)
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口服的反义词(
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kǒu fú)
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宝贵的反义词(
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bǎo guì) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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shuò shì
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硕士
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shēn jià bǎi bèi
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身价百倍
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dài dōng
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待东
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chōng dāng
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充当
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zhī mìng
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知命
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kè lā
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克拉
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hé qióng
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何穷
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guān pài
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官派
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lì fāng tǐ
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立方体
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zhuāng yuàn
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庄院
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cài dāo
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菜刀
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chūn guān
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春官
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yè hé zī
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夜合资
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shào nián fàn
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少年犯
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zāng jù
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赃据
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zhěng róng
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整容
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chāo cháng
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超常
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dǎ cǎo gǔ
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打草谷
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bǔ zhù
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补助
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yǎo hé
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咬合
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guāng yùn
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光晕
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dǎ fēn
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打分
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qiān qiū
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