生存
词语解释
生存[ shēng cún ]
⒈ 保存生命;活在世上。
例人没有氧气就不能生存。
我们此后实在只有两条路,一是抢着古文而死掉,一是舍掉古文而生存。——鲁迅《无声的中国》
英subsist; exist; live;
引证解释
⒈ 活着;活下去。
引汉 刘向 《说苑·尊贤》:“夫圣人之於死尚如是其厚也,况当世而生存者乎!”
南朝 宋 鲍照 《松柏篇》:“生存处交广,连榻舒华茵。”
宋 叶适 《福建运使直显谟阁少卿赵公墓铭》:“慨其生存,孰与死灭!”
鲁迅 《华盖集·北京通信》:“意图生存,而太卑怯,结果就得死亡。”
⒉ 指在世的人。
引清 黎庶昌 《<续古文辞类纂>序》:“古人选文,不録生存,杜标榜也。”
⒊ 存在。
引金 元好问 《高平道中望陵》诗之一:“一片青山几今昔,百年华屋记生存。”
瞿秋白 《十月革命前的俄罗斯文学》:“没有文学以前, 俄罗斯 民族已经生存发展。”
管桦 《惩罚》二:“如果我们这些人能用鲜血和生命换来民族永久的生存,换来劳动人民的解放,那就是我们最大的光荣。”
⒋ 生活。
引巴金 《家》四:“她突然感觉到这种生存的单调,心里有点难过。”
艾青 《怜悯的歌》:“请告诉我你是什么人?在这繁华的都市怎样生存?”
国语辞典
生存[ shēng cún ]
⒈ 活著,让生命持续。
引南朝宋·鲍照〈松柏篇〉:「生存处交广,连榻舒华茵。」
宋·叶适〈福建运使直显谟阁少卿赵公墓铭〉:「一以卿招,遂殒不还,慨其生存,孰与死灭!岸谷有迁,兹铭是揭。」
近生活
反灭亡 消灭 消逝 死亡
⒉ 存在。
引金·元好问〈高平道中望陵川〉诗二首之一:「一片青山几今昔,百年华屋记生存。」
英语to exist, to survive
德语Existenz (S), durchstehen, überleben (V), existieren (V)
法语survivre, exister
※ "生存"的意思解释、生存是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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养痈遗患的反义词(
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yǎng yōng yí huàn)
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在家的反义词(
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zài jiā)
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当中的反义词(
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dāng zhōng)
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浪漫的反义词(
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làng màn)
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永久的反义词(
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yǒng jiǔ)
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白天的反义词(
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bái tiān)
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显著的反义词(
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xiǎn zhù)
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尽头的反义词(
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jìn tóu)
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不常的反义词(
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bù cháng)
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相同的反义词(
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xiāng tóng)
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大名鼎鼎的反义词(
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dà míng dǐng dǐng)
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飞翔的反义词(
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fēi xiáng)
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开盘的反义词(
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kāi pán)
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骨干的反义词(
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gǔ gàn)
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相会的反义词(
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xiāng huì)
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中医的反义词(
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zhōng yī)
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北方的反义词(
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běi fāng)
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弱化的反义词(
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ruò huà)
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公开的反义词(
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gōng kāi)
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输入的反义词(
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shū rù)
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过多的反义词(
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guò duō)
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平衡的反义词(
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píng héng)
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上去的反义词(
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shàng qù)
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物化的反义词(
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wù huà)
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正本的反义词(
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zhèng běn) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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dú mù chuán
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独木船
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yī shǒu
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一手
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jìn qì
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尽气
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niáng niáng miào
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娘娘庙
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yī yī bù shě
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依依不舍
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bù xǔ
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不许
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zuò xié
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作协
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dòng qiān
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动迁
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chuán chéng
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传承
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mín zhái
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民宅
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diào bǎi xì
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调百戏
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liáng tǐ zhòng
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量体重
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nǎ pà
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哪怕
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duò luò
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堕落
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yào shuǐ
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药水
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chá bēi
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茶杯
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zī zī bù juàn
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孜孜不倦
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xíng shì
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形式
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yì fēng
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义风
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qián qī
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前期
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yǐn dé
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引得
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jiǎn tǐ
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简体
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fàng shēng
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放声
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qí mǎ
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骑马
