上首
词语解释
上首[ shàng shǒu ]
⒈ 亦作“上手”
英right-hand seat;
⒉ 位置比较尊贵的一侧。
英seat of honour;
⒊ 开头;开始。
例这场球一上手就打得很顺利。
英at the beginning;
引证解释
⒈ 首位,魁首。
引唐 白居易 《三教论衡·问道士》:“道门 扬弘元 法师,道心精微,真学奥祕,为仙列上首。”
宋 叶适 《兵部尚书蔡公墓志铭》:“孝宗 亲策,将为上首。”
《水浒传》第五三回:“清道人 他是 罗真人 上首徒弟,他本师如何放他离左右。”
⒉ 谓位次较尊的一边,通常指左手一边。
引元 杨梓 《敬德不伏老》第一折:“今日圣天子设一宴,乃是功臣筵宴。有功者上首而坐,簪花饮酒。”
《金瓶梅词话》第二回:“武松 让哥嫂上首坐了,他便掇杌子打横。”
茅盾 《多角关系》七:“二老板让 朱润身 坐在上首。”
⒊ 佛家语。指一座大众中的主位。
引《观无量寿佛经》:“佛在 王舍城 耆闍崛山 中,与大比丘众千二百五十俱,菩萨三万二千, 文殊师利 法王子而为上首。”
后亦用指寺院中的首座。 南朝 梁武帝 《十喻诗·梦》:“出家为上首,入寺作梁栋。”
《景德传灯录·灵祐禅师》:“华林 闻之,曰:‘某甲忝居上首, 祐公 何得住持?’”
章炳麟 《大乘佛教缘起考》:“综观佛在世时,有佛与外道上首对谈者,有外道上首为佛弟子説法者。”
国语辞典
上首[ shàng shǒu ]
⒈ 佛说法时,于听众中推居首位者,称为「上首」。后泛指寺院首座。
引南朝梁·武帝〈梦〉诗:「出家为上首,入仕作梁栋。」
反下首
⒉ 上座,位次较尊的一边。
引元·杨梓《敬德不伏老·第一折》:「有功者上首而坐,簪花饮酒。」
《金瓶梅·第二回》:「武松让哥嫂上首坐了,他便掇杌子打横。」
英语seat of honor, first place
法语place d'honneur, première place
※ "上首"的意思解释、上首是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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节俭的反义词(
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jié jiǎn)
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神奇的反义词(
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shén qí)
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联盟的反义词(
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lián méng)
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作梗的反义词(
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zuò gěng)
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美名的反义词(
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měi míng)
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保险的反义词(
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bǎo xiǎn)
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正门的反义词(
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zhèng mén)
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通常的反义词(
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tōng cháng)
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生长的反义词(
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shēng zhǎng)
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连接的反义词(
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lián jiē)
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延续的反义词(
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yán xù)
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再婚的反义词(
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zài hūn)
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平凡的反义词(
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píng fán)
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制定的反义词(
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zhì dìng)
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挺进的反义词(
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tǐng jìn)
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同一的反义词(
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tóng yī)
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自出机杼的反义词(
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zì chū jī zhù)
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夸奖的反义词(
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kuā jiǎng)
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干饭的反义词(
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gān fàn)
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强烈的反义词(
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qiáng liè)
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相会的反义词(
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xiāng huì)
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一直的反义词(
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yī zhí)
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勇士的反义词(
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yǒng shì)
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软化的反义词(
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ruǎn huà)
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错误的反义词(
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cuò wù) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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chōng fèn
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充份
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zhuān yuán
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专员
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bān dǎ
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班打
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bǎi èr zǐ
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百二子
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zhì fá
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制罚
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chóu cháng bǎi jié
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愁肠百结
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ān tǔ lè yè
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安土乐业
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wán měi
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完美
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bái hǔ
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白虎
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yù shí jǐn yī
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玉食锦衣
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dàn huà
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淡化
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xīng bīng
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兴兵
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tǐ xīn
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体心
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shí diāo
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石雕
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xiàn huò
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现货
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shā yī jǐng bǎi
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杀一儆百
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diàn qì
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电器
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fù píng jīn
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富平津
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huà cái
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化材
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běi dì
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北地
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yí jū
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移居
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píng pù
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平铺
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lín dào
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临到
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gāng cháng
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纲常
