培养
词语解释
培养[ péi yǎng ]
⒈ 以适宜的条件促使其发生、成长和繁殖。
例培养人才。
英foster; train; develop;
⒉ 培育。
例培养细菌。
英cultivate; culture;
引证解释
⒈ 以适宜的条件促使其发生、成长和繁殖。
引《孟子·公孙丑上》“持其志,无暴其气” 宋 朱熹 集注:“盖其内外本末,交相培养。”
元 乔吉 《两世姻缘》第三折:“俺主人培养出牡丹芽。”
清 黄钧宰 《金壶逸墨·放鱼》:“不必持斋茹素,而特以培养生气劝人。”
杨沫 《青春之歌》第一部第二章:“书籍培养了她丰富的想象力和对于美好未来的憧憬。”
⒉ 按照一定的目的,长期教育训练。
引《宋史·苏轼传》:“軾 之才,远大器也,他日自当为天下用。要在朝廷培养之。”
清 曾国藩 《新宁刘君墓碑铭》:“吾以人情为田,以培养士类为种,耕不计年,穫不计世,庸詎知留貽子孙者,不更大乎?”
陶行知 《新学制与师范教育》:“总之,教育界要什么人才就培养什么人才。”
陶行知 《新学制与师范教育》:“我们要什么教员就须培养什么教员。”
⒊ 蓄养,蓄积。
引《金瓶梅词话》第六九回:“一宿无话,巴不到次日培养着精神。”
⒋ 方言。修葺;养护。
引沙汀 《丁跛公》:“培养房子?这样的年岁,还讲究啥外表呵,又不是住在露天坝里的。”
国语辞典
培养[ péi yǎng ]
⒈ 长期依照一定的目标加以策划和训练。
近培植 培育 提拔 教育 造就
反摧残
⒉ 照料。
引《红楼梦·第五三回》:「晴雯此症虽重,幸亏他素昔是个使力不使心的,……如今劳碌了些,又加倍培养了几日,便渐渐的好了。」
⒊ 以人工方法培育动植物。概指微生物或动植物的细胞组织,在适宜的环境下,利用科学方法促使发育成长或增殖。
例如:「这个新品种是专家培养出来的。」
※ "培养"的意思解释、培养是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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冬天的反义词(
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dōng tiān)
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决断的反义词(
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jué duàn)
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平直的反义词(
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píng zhí)
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战战兢兢的反义词(
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zhàn zhàn jīng jīng)
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唯物主义的反义词(
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wéi wù zhǔ yì)
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严重的反义词(
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yán zhòng)
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上进的反义词(
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shàng jìn)
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清楚的反义词(
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qīng chǔ)
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喜欢的反义词(
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xǐ huān)
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压缩的反义词(
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yā suō)
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合意的反义词(
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hé yì)
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自命不凡的反义词(
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zì mìng bù fán)
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干活的反义词(
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gàn huó)
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寂然的反义词(
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jì rán)
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整整齐齐的反义词(
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zhěng zhěng qí qí)
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组合的反义词(
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zǔ hé)
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褒义词的反义词(
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bāo yì cí)
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业余的反义词(
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yè yú)
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发言的反义词(
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fā yán)
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人造的反义词(
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rén zào)
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松开的反义词(
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sōng kāi)
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有事的反义词(
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yǒu shì)
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发现的反义词(
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fā xiàn)
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庞大的反义词(
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páng dà)
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恍然大悟的反义词(
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huǎng rán dà wù) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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jiāng jìn
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将近
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yóu jiàn
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邮件
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è xiāng huǒ
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恶香火
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zhuàng mìng láng
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撞命郎
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máo tóu
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矛头
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yáo cǎo qí pā
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瑶草琪葩
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méi lǐ méi wài
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没里没外
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lǘ dǎ gǔn
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驴打滚
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lǐ zhì
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理智
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lái dào
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来到
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nào máo dùn
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闹矛盾
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hán yǒu
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含有
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gǎn dàng
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感荡
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shào nián fàn
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少年犯
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rèn mìng zhuàng
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任命状
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guā dā dā
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呱打打
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chū bù
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初步
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xìng fú
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幸福
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wǎn qī
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晚期
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cóng qián
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从前
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fǎn fǎn fù fù
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反反复复
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zuò gěng
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作梗
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bō fàng
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播放
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tuì yǐn
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退隐
