小年
词语解释
小年[ xiǎo nián ]
⒈ :指农历腊月是二十九天的年份。
英a lunar year in which the last month has 29 days;
⒉ :节日,腊月二十三或二十四日,旧俗在这天祭灶。
英a festival that falls on the 23rd or 24th of the twelfth month of the lunar year;
⒊ 指果树结果少,竹木生长慢的年份。
英off year;
引证解释
⒈ 短促的寿命。
引《庄子·逍遥游》:“朝菌不知晦朔,蟪蛄不知春秋,此小年也。”
唐 张柬之 《处士张景之墓志》:“共惜小年,同归大夜。”
清 吴伟业 《哭亡女》诗:“儿女关餘刼,干戈逼小年。”
⒉ 少年;幼年。
引《北史·卢询祖传》:“邢邵 常戏曰:‘卿小年才学富盛,戴角者无上齿,恐卿不寿。’”
唐 元稹 《连昌宫词》:“宫边老人为余泣,小年选进因曾入。”
《朱子语类》卷一二七:“孝宗 小年极钝。”
宋 无名氏 《张协状元》戏文第四八出:“记得小年骑竹马。”
⒊ 将近一年。用以形容时间之长。
引宋 唐庚 《醉眠》诗:“山静似太古,日长如小年。”
清 查慎行 《虞山钱劬谷属题采药图》诗:“小年长日正迟迟,算是樵柯欲烂时。”
⒋ 指旧历十二月二十三或二十四日。参见“小年夜”。
引宋 文天祥 《二十四日》诗:“春节(指立春)前三日,江乡正小年。”
清 曹寅 《二十八日偕朴仙看梅清凉山同赋长句》:“似与繁英送小年,转怜炙背当晴昊。”
老舍 《正红旗下》一:“腊月二十三过小年。”
⒌ 指旧历十二月月小的年份。
⒍ 指竹笋、鱼鲜或某种水果等产量较低的年头。
国语辞典
小年[ xiǎo nián ]
⒈ 年寿短促。
引《庄子·逍遥游》:「小知不及大知,小年不及大年。」
反大年
⒉ 幼年。
引唐·杜甫〈醉歌行〉:「陆机二十作文赋,汝更小年能缀文。」
⒊ 形容时间漫长。
引宋·唐庚〈醉眠〉诗:「山静似太古,日长如小年。」
※ "小年"的意思解释、小年是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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出尔反尔的反义词(
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chū ěr fǎn ěr)
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松动的反义词(
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sōng dòng)
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细心的反义词(
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xì xīn)
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撙节的反义词(
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zǔn jié)
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大概的反义词(
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dà gài)
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压缩的反义词(
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yā suō)
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败兴的反义词(
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bài xìng)
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结草衔环的反义词(
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jié cǎo xián huán)
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帮忙的反义词(
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bāng máng)
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自命不凡的反义词(
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zì mìng bù fán)
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抓紧的反义词(
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zhuā jǐn)
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恐怕的反义词(
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kǒng pà)
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超越的反义词(
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chāo yuè)
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也许的反义词(
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yě xǔ)
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直接的反义词(
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zhí jiē)
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美妙的反义词(
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měi miào)
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摘要的反义词(
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zhāi yào)
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夏季的反义词(
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xià jì)
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天网恢恢的反义词(
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tiān wǎng huī huī)
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厚实的反义词(
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hòu shí)
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成千成万的反义词(
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chéng qiān chéng wàn)
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作乱的反义词(
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zuò luàn)
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驳回的反义词(
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bó huí)
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通过的反义词(
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tōng guò)
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慷慨的反义词(
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kāng kǎi) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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fāng cè
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方筴
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bǎi dú
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百毒
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sī guāng mián
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丝光棉
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chāo guò
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超过
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xiāng fāng
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香芳
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bù xǔ
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不许
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zài zhě
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再者
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shēn qián
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身前
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fèn jìn
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奋进
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lì qiú
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力求
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bù fǎ
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不法
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zhōng zhǐ
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终止
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guān shāng
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官商
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shēn dù
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深度
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zhǔ shí
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主食
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guǎng dà
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广大
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ài hào
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爱好
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guāng lín
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光临
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róng yù
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荣誉
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dà suàn
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大蒜
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wáng zhēng yuè
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王正月
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shēng shēng màn
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声声慢
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qū shì
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趋势
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tóng lù
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同路
