虚心
词语解释
虚心[ xū xīn ]
⒈ 谦虚;不自满、不自大。
例虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后。
虚心以纳下。——唐·魏征《谏太宗十思疏》
英open-minded; modest;
⒉ 心虚,心有所愧而胆怯。
英timid; cowardly;
引证解释
⒈ 谦虚,不自满。
引《庄子·渔父》:“﹝ 孔子 ﹞曰:‘ 丘 少而脩学,以至於今,六十九岁矣,无所得闻至教,敢不虚心。’”
《晋书·潘岳传》:“若乃弱志虚心,旷神远致……不自贵於物而物宗焉,不自重於人而人敬焉。”
宋 王安石 《诸葛武侯》诗:“区区庸 蜀 支全 魏,不是虚心岂得贤。”
毛泽东 《中国共产党第八次全国代表大会开幕词》:“虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后,我们应当永远记住这个真理。”
⒉ 一心向往。
引《史记·秦始皇本纪》:“今 秦 南面而王天下,是上有天子也。既元元之民冀得安其性命,莫不虚心而仰上,当此之时,守威定功,安危之本在於此矣。”
《宋书·夷蛮传论》:“山琛水宝,由兹自出,通犀翠羽之珍,蛇珠火布之异,千名万品,并世主之所虚心,故舟舶继路,商使交属。”
⒊ 虚情假意。
引明 贾仲名 《对玉梳》第二折:“休假温存絮叨叨取撮,佯问候热剌剌念合,更怕我不趲你那冷气虚心廝拾掇。”
明 张居正 《请择有司蠲逋赋以安民生疏》:“其沿袭旧套,虚心矫饰者,虽浮誉素隆,亦列下考。”
《天地会诗歌选·莫学庞涓害孙膑》:“如有虚心和假意,洪门法律不留情。”
⒋ 心虚。
引明 李贽 《史纲评要·南宋纪·高宗》:“檜 贼以子领国史,又禁野史,亦虚心,怕后世知其为贼耳。”
《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十:“知县大怒,出牌重问,连 巢大郎 也标在牌上,説他私和人命,要拿来出气。 巢大郎 虚心,晓得是替乡里报仇,预先走了。”
《官场现形记》第十三回:“就是 黄老爷、周老爷,晓得统领这话不是説的自己,不免总有点虚心,静悄悄的一声也不敢言语。”
国语辞典
虚心[ xū xīn ]
⒈ 谦退容物,心不自满。
引《庄子·渔父》:「无所得闻至教,敢不虚心。」
《老残游记·第二〇回》:「你这位先生颇虚心,我对你讲,眼前路都是从过去的路生出来的。」
近谦虚 谦逊
反高傲 骄傲 自满 自傲 武断
⒉ 心有所愧而胆怯。
引《初刻拍案惊奇·卷二》:「其实不知甚么根由,怎当得虚心病的露出马脚来。」
※ "虚心"的意思解释、虚心是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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绰绰有余的反义词(
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chuò chuò yǒu yú)
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协助的反义词(
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xié zhù)
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二心的反义词(
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èr xīn)
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亲密的反义词(
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qīn mì)
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浪费的反义词(
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làng fèi)
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乐园的反义词(
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lè yuán)
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无理的反义词(
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wú lǐ)
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咄咄逼人的反义词(
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duō duō bī rén)
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恐怕的反义词(
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kǒng pà)
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厉害的反义词(
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lì hài)
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美丽的反义词(
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měi lì)
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过度的反义词(
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guò dù)
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截然不同的反义词(
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jié rán bù tóng)
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买主的反义词(
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mǎi zhǔ)
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求助的反义词(
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qiú zhù)
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背后的反义词(
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bèi hòu)
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帮助的反义词(
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bāng zhù)
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停顿的反义词(
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tíng dùn)
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芳香的反义词(
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fāng xiāng)
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起飞的反义词(
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qǐ fēi)
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数量的反义词(
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shù liàng)
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满目疮痍的反义词(
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mǎn mù chuāng yí)
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白色的反义词(
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bái sè)
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不力的反义词(
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bù lì)
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良策的反义词(
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liáng cè) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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fēi yuè
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飞跃
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gōng zuò rì
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工作日
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gàn xiào
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干校
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sōu chá
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搜查
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chá lǐ jīn
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察里津
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xuán mìng
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悬命
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xióng māo
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熊猫
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bǎo mǎ
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宝马
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guān zhù
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关注
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bō guāng lín lín
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波光粼粼
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shuǎng shēn fěn
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爽身粉
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pó niáng
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婆娘
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lǐ yè
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里谒
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zhí fāng shì
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职方氏
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yóu dǎ
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由打
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tè cháng
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特长
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jié duān
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节端
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hù shēn fó
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护身佛
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cǎo rén
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草人
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gāo dá
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高达
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jiāng tǔ
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疆土
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wū shān shān mài
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巫山山脉
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
shǒu lì qián
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
手力钱
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
shì juàn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
试卷
