私家
词语解释
私家[ sī jiā ]
⒈ 个人;自己。
英private;
⒉ 体己。
英private savings;
⒊ 近:私囊。
英private purse;
⒋ 近:私下;暗中。
英in secret; privately;
引证解释
⒈ 古代特指大夫以下的家。
引《礼记·礼运》:“冕弁兵革,藏於私家,非礼也,是谓胁君。”
孔颖达 疏:“私家,大夫以下称家。”
《礼记·郊特牲》:“诸侯不敢祖天子,大夫不敢祖诸侯,而公庙之设於私家,非礼也。由三 桓 始也。”
⒉ 私人家里。与王朝、公家相对,泛指私人家室。亦指私人住宅。
引《战国策·秦策三》:“君(指 秦 相 应侯 )之禄位贵盛,私家之富过於三子(指 商鞅、吴起、文种 )。”
《汉书·鲍宣传》:“﹝羣臣﹞志但在营私家,称宾客,为姦利而已。”
唐 韩愈 《论变盐法事宜状》:“百姓寧为私家载物,取钱五文。”
《水浒传》第三九回:“当日这 黄文炳 在私家閒坐,无可消遣。”
瞿秋白 《饿乡纪程》十一:“到此听说 赤塔 亦可以找一私家寄住。”
⒊ 指私人从事著述者。
引《北史·李彪传》:“国之大籍,成於私家。”
引《列子·说符》:“邻之人有送其妻适私家者。”
汉 刘向 《列女传·鲁之母师》:“﹝ 鲁母 ﹞又召诸妇曰:‘妇人有三从之义……今诸子许我归视私家,虽踰正礼,愿与小子俱,以备妇人出入之制。’”
⒌ 谓营私以利于家。按,两辞,狱讼的双方。
引《书·吕刑》:“民之乱,罔不中听狱之两辞。无或私家于狱之两辞,狱货非寳。”
孙星衍 疏:“私者,《説文》云:‘自营谓之厶。’家,读如《檀弓》‘君子不家于丧’之‘家’……言无或自营而成家于狱也,以狱聚货不足寳也。”
国语辞典
私家[ sī jiā ]
⒈ 大夫以下之家。
引《礼记·礼运》:「冕弁兵革,藏于私家,非礼也。」
唐·孔颖达·正义:「大夫以下称家。」
⒉ 家。
引《旧唐书·卷一二三·李巽传》:「虽在私家,亦置案牍簿书,勾检如公署焉。」
⒊ 私人、平民。相对于公家、官吏等而言。
反公共
英语private, privately owned or managed
德语Privatbesitz (S), privat, privatrechtlich (Adj, Rechtsw)
法语privé
※ "私家"的意思解释、私家是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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夏天的反义词(
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xià tiān)
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良民的反义词(
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liáng mín)
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暂停的反义词(
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zàn tíng)
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放松的反义词(
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fàng sōng)
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必修的反义词(
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bì xiū)
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客体的反义词(
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kè tǐ)
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孤立的反义词(
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gū lì)
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逊色的反义词(
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xùn sè)
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出售的反义词(
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chū shòu)
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特别的反义词(
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tè bié)
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大声疾呼的反义词(
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dà shēng jí hū)
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爱慕的反义词(
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ài mù)
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到底的反义词(
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dào dǐ)
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讲话的反义词(
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jiǎng huà)
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再接再厉的反义词(
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zài jiē zài lì)
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合唱的反义词(
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hé chàng)
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依附的反义词(
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yī fù)
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结婚的反义词(
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jié hūn)
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刁民的反义词(
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diāo mín)
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口头的反义词(
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kǒu tóu)
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暧昧的反义词(
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ài mèi)
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长久的反义词(
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cháng jiǔ)
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贫民的反义词(
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pín mín)
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强烈的反义词(
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qiáng liè)
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闷闷不乐的反义词(
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mèn mèn bù lè) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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mù cǎo
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牧草
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sān shēn
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三身
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yǎn yǎn yī xī
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奄奄一息
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chǎn liàng
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产量
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kāi shì
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开市
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dìng gòu
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订购
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méi yǒu
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没有
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lěng jìng
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冷静
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shēng bīng
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声兵
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féi jí
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肥膌
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píng zhí
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平直
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dān wèi
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单位
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tiān píng
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天平
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diàn qì
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电器
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bì bù kě shǎo
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必不可少
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shǒu zhèng bù náo
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守正不挠
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tiáo hé
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调合
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zhèng xuán
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郑玄
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kàng tǐ
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抗体
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kāi jī
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开机
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huà chí
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化驰
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gōng fu
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工夫
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bǎi zhèng
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摆正
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róng qì
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