虚名
词语解释
虚名[ xū míng ]
⒈ 空虚的名称,不符实际的声誉。
例不求虚名。
英undeserved reputation; inflated reputation;
引证解释
⒈ 与实际不符的声誉。
引《鹖冠子·度万》:“虚名相高,精白为黑。”
汉 徐干 《中论·亡国》:“莽 之为人也,内实姦邪,外慕古义,亦聘求名儒,徵命术士……徒张设虚名以夸海内, 莽 亦卒以灭亡。”
宋 秦观 《财用上》:“晋 人 王衍 者,口不言钱而指以为阿堵物,臣窃笑之,以为此乃姦人故为矫亢,盗虚名於暗世也。”
茅盾 《八十自述》诗:“忽然已八十,始愿所未及。俯仰愧平生,虚名不副实。”
⒉ 没有实际内容或与实际内容不合的名称、名义等。
引《韩非子·外储说右下》:“卫君 入朝於 周,周 行人问其号,对曰:‘诸侯 辟疆。’ 周 行人却之曰:‘诸侯不得与天子同号。’…… 仲尼 闻之曰:‘远哉禁偪,虚名不以借人,况实事乎!’”
《文选·古诗<明月皎夜光>》:“良无盘石固,虚名復何益。”
吕延济 注:“言其心不固如磐石,虚有朋友之名,復何益也。”
宋 司马光 《论夏竦谥第二状》:“议者将以謚为虚名,何害借人。”
章炳麟 《驳康有为论革命书》:“有实权而不能用,则不得窃皇帝之虚名也。”
⒊ 犹空言。
引《战国策·韩策一》:“公仲 曰:‘不可。夫以实告我者, 秦 也;以虚名救我者, 楚 也。恃 楚 之虚名,轻絶强 秦 之敌,必为天下笑矣。’”
《吕氏春秋·审应》:“兼爱天下,不可以虚名为也,必有其实。”
宋 苏轼 《淡轩铭》:“其自谓丛林之一害,岂虚名也哉。”
明 刘基 《郁离子·八骏》:“王内省而惭,慰而遣之,且命与天闲同其食,而廪粟不继,虚名而已。”
国语辞典
虚名[ xū míng ]
⒈ 与事实不符的声誉。
引《后汉书·卷八三·逸民传·周党传》:「伏虚妄之罪,而敢私窃虚名,夸上求高,皆大不敬。」
《儒林外史·第一三回》:「全亏几十年考校的高,有些虚名,所以他们来请。」
近浮名 空名
⒉ 徒有其名,而无实权或作用。
引《魏书·卷三五·崔浩传》:「姚兴好养虚名,而无实用。」
※ "虚名"的意思解释、虚名是什么意思由
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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顺便的反义词(
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shùn biàn)
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张力的反义词(
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zhāng lì)
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零乱的反义词(
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líng luàn)
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乡村的反义词(
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xiāng cūn)
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分手的反义词(
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fēn shǒu)
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明显的反义词(
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míng xiǎn)
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文明的反义词(
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wén míng)
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同种的反义词(
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tóng zhǒng)
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昏暗的反义词(
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hūn àn)
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制定的反义词(
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zhì dìng)
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质问的反义词(
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zhì wèn)
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干枯的反义词(
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gān kū)
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进军的反义词(
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jìn jūn)
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亲热的反义词(
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qīn rè)
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年终的反义词(
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nián zhōng)
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消极的反义词(
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xiāo jí)
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同姓的反义词(
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tóng xìng)
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常服的反义词(
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cháng fú)
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外出的反义词(
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wài chū)
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断定的反义词(
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duàn dìng)
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辛酸的反义词(
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xīn suān)
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拮据的反义词(
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jié jū)
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忧心忡忡的反义词(
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yōu xīn chōng chōng)
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背后的反义词(
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bèi hòu)
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异口同声的反义词(
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yì kǒu tóng shēng) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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xiē xiǎo
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些小
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mù zhuāng
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木桩
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jiāng dōng
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江东
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yǒu lǐ shì
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有理式
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tūn tūn tǔ tǔ
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吞吞吐吐
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sī yǒu
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私有
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xiāng huā
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香花
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liáo jì
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寥寂
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yù xī dōng
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玉西东
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ruǎn mù
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软木
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dāo jù
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刀具
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fēn shēn
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分身
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shì tóng qín yuè
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视同秦越
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xíng shì zhǔ yì
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形式主义
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tián bǔ
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填补
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zào fǎng
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造访
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jìn ér
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进而
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xīng fēng zuò làng
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兴风作浪
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róng yù
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荣誉
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shí rén
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食人
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suàn de
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算得
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dòng chá
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洞察
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wài zī
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外资
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xī mén
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