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辞源阁a>成语词典精忠报国精忠报国的故事
精忠报国的成语故事

拼音jīng zhōng bào guó
基本解释精心忠诚;报效祖国。
出处《北史 颜之仪传》:“公等备受朝恩,当尽忠报国,奈何一旦欲以神器假人!”
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精忠报国的典故
20岁的岳飞已经是个饱读兵书、谙熟武艺、身强力壮的年轻人,他盼望有一天能够投身疆场, 为国家报仇雪耻.当招募”敢战士”的消息传来时, 他报名参军.就在他走上战场的前夕, 深明大义的母亲, 特意在他背上刺下”精忠报国”四个大字, 嘱咐他一生一世都要为国家和民族的利益而奋勇杀敌, 决不吝惜自己的生命.
岳飞参军后, 一直坚持战斗在抗金的最前线, 为挽救民族的危亡而英勇杀敌.他率领的”岳家军”不畏强敌, 独当一面, 先后六次与金兵交锋, 均获全胜, ”岳家军”声威大震.而赵构却重用宠臣主和派代表黄潜善、汪伯彦等人.为了拯救沦陷在敌占区的苦难同胞, 把敌人驱逐出境, 岳飞不顾自己位卑言轻, 上书给皇帝赵构, 坚决反对继续向南逃跑, 力谏赵构返回汴京, 亲率六军北渡黄河, 这样将帅一心, 一定可以收复中原.这道奏书进呈后, 触怒了赵构和黄、汪这些妥协投降派.他们以”小臣越职, 非所宜言”的罪名, 把岳飞的官职革掉了.闲居三个月后, 岳飞难以压抑心中报效国家的强烈意愿, 投奔河北路招抚使张所.岳飞慷慨陈词, 决心以身许国, 消灭敌人, 恢复故疆, 以报答父老乡亲.从此, 岳飞又转战在抗金的战场上, 而且越战勇, ”岳家军”的旗帜成了抗金力量的象征.金兵统帅不得不惊呼: ”撼山易, 撼岳家军难! ”
1140 年, 正当岳飞奋勇前进, 胜利在望的时候, 赵构和宰相秦桧却害怕”岳家军”强大起来之后, 成为南宋政权的威胁.因此, 不惜出卖民族利益, 以”孤军不可久留”为借口, 在一天之内连下12 道金牌, 强令岳飞退兵.岳飞对此极为悲愤, 长叹道: ”十年之功, 废於一旦! ”岳飞退兵时, 中原人民拦住军马, 哭声盈野, 岳飞也潸然泪下.
岳飞回到临安后, 赵构和秦桧为了向金兵求和, 诬陷他唆使部下谋反, 以”莫须有”的罪名把岳飞送进监狱.1141 年12 月29 日, 岳飞和他儿子岳云、部将张宪等一同被害, 当时岳飞年仅39 岁.临刑前, 他奋笔疾书, 写下”天日昭昭, 天日昭昭”八个大字, 意思是”老天有眼呵, 老天有眼呵! ”岳飞被害后, 南宋与金人订立了可耻的绍兴和议, 向金朝称臣纳贡, 大片国土沦於金人之手.
岳飞虽然惨遭杀害, 但他的爱国主义精神和光辉业绩, 深深地铭刻在世代中国人民的心中; 而奸臣秦桧等人, 却被铸成铁像, 反剪双手, 长跪於英雄墓前, 被万世人民唾骂!
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※ 与(精忠报国)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 倚老卖老 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 无名氏《谢金吾》第一折:“我尽让你说几句便罢,则管里倚老卖老,口里唠唠叨叨的说个不了。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 泥牛入海 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 释道原《景德传灯录 潭州龙山和尚》:“我见两个泥牛斗入海,直至如今无消息。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 上下其手 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 周矩《为索元礼首按制狱疏》:“微讽动以探其情,所推者必上下其手,希圣旨也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 光前耀后 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元·亢文苑《一枝花·为玉叶儿作》:“大丈夫峥嵘恁时候,扶汤佐周,光前耀后,直教万古清名长不朽。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 普天同庆 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 宋 刘义庆《世说新语》:“皇子诞育,普天同庆,臣无勋焉,百猥颁厚赉。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 论黄数白 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·丘濬《投笔记·投笔空回》:“笑弩骀言不逊,论黄数白不堪听。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 志在千里 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 三国魏·曹操《步出夏门行·神龟虽寿》:“老骥伏枥,志在千里。烈士暮年,壮心不已。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 投石问路 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·石玉昆《三侠五义》第12回:“此名为‘投石问路’。下面或是有沟,或是有水,就是落在实地,再没有听不出来的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 玉卮无当 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 韩非《韩非子 外储说右上》:“今有白玉之卮而无当,有瓦卮而有当,君渴将何以饮?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 角巾素服 |
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